Abstract
This chapter argues that Deficit Culture is a form of epistemicide, readable through lenses crafted in anti-colonial struggle in the Global South. It considers evidence that Deficit Culture has come under pressure from new, mediated forms of public protest, which may enable performance to grasp a central role in imagining and rehearsing an ethics of collective living in the twenty-first century. It argues the importance both of critical thought and of action for human flourishing, and disinterested university support for critical performance. A ‘Critical Performance Manifesto’ focuses on Drama’s potential as critical performance of lives-in-common. Specifically, it is designed to show how Drama’s ‘ethical encounters’ may speak explicitly to new forms of public consciousness, new democratic practices, and institutions in an emergent post-polity.
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Notes
- 1.
Alain Badiou, ‘Rhapsody for the Theatre: a short philosophical treatise’ (trans., Bruno Bosteels), Theatre Survey 49:2 (November 2008): 193. References throughout this chapter are to this text, so only page numbers will be given for further quotations.
- 2.
Lawrence D. Berg, ‘Critical Human Geography’, in Barney Warf (ed), Encyclopaedia of Geography (https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412939591.n236) (http://sk.sagepub.com/reference/geography/n236.xml).
- 3.
Hilary Wainwright, A New Politics from the Left (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2018): 44–52.
- 4.
See, for example, Jessica Hillman-McCord (ed), iBroadway: Musical Theatre in the Digital Age (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017). I am grateful to my colleague Clare Chandler for this reference.
- 5.
Paddy Hoey, Shinners, Dissos and Dissenters: Irish republican media activism since the Good Friday Agreement (Manchester University Press, 2018): 3.
- 6.
For a particularly egregious example of corporate ‘re-mediation,’ see Ben Brown’s interview with Jody McIntyre (13 December, 2010; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tXNJ3MZ-AUo).
- 7.
Andrew Hoskins and John Tulloch, Risk and Hyperconnectivity: media and memories of neoliberalism (Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2016): 157.
- 8.
Hoey (2018): 2.
- 9.
Hoey (2018): 12.
- 10.
2.
- 11.
Speaking at the launch of her book at Edge Hill University Manchester campus (24 July 2018) Hilary Wainwright argued for the value of reading moments of protest as presentations of alternative views and aspirations. This is a point made also by Reverend Billy (see Chap. 4).
- 12.
Hoskins and Tulloch (2016): 157.
- 13.
Hoskins and Tulloch (2016):15.
- 14.
Alan Read, ‘We, the Divided: Partitions of Performance in the Ceramic State’ (https://journals.ateneo.edu/ojs/index.php/kk/article/view/2832, 2018). Emphasis added.
- 15.
See Naomi Klein, Shock Doctrine (2007).
- 16.
- 17.
- 18.
- 19.
- 20.
- 21.
- 22.
- 23.
- 24.
- 25.
- 26.
Hoey (2018): 12.
- 27.
- 28.
- 29.
- 30.
- 31.
- 32.
- 33.
- 34.
- 35.
Jen Harvie, Theatre & the City (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009): 9.
- 36.
Amir Khan, Shakespeare in Hindsight: Counterfactual Thinking and Shakespearean Tragedy (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2016): 1.
- 37.
Lionel Pilkington, ‘“Ansbacher Presents”: Theatre and Capitalist Investment in 1980s Ireland’ (Unpublished paper to American Conference of Irish Studies, Cork: 2018).
- 38.
Pilkington (2018).
- 39.
Pilkington (2018).
- 40.
Read (2018): 161.
- 41.
Read (2018): 164.
- 42.
John McGrath, A Good Night Out (London: Methuen, 1981).
- 43.
Anna Deavere Smith, ‘Provocation: Oh, But For A Fool!’ (TDR 50.3): 200.
- 44.
Jeremy Gilbert, ‘What Kind Of thing is “Neoliberalism”?’ in New Formations 80/81 (2013): 21.
- 45.
- 46.
Jon Bloomfield, ‘Citizen Power in Prague’ in Geoff Andrews (ed), Citizenship (London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1991): 107.
- 47.
- 48.
Bloomfield (1991): 109.
- 49.
Bloomfield: 113–114.
- 50.
Sian Lazar, El Alto, Rebel City: Self and Citizenship in Andean Bolivia, Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2010, cited in David Harvey, Rebel Cities: From the Right to the City to the Urban Revolution (London: Verso, 2013): 147.
- 51.
Harvey (2010): 150.
- 52.
Brendon Burns, ‘These aren’t the targets you’re looking for: Inequality, Displacement and Anti-immigration hostility’ (2017): 37.
- 53.
‘Boaventura de Sousa Santos’, in Katy P Sian (ed), Conversations in Postcolonial Thought (2014): 66.
- 54.
Brendon Burns, ‘Dialogue over Derogation: The transformative potential of reasoning and rhetoric in modern discourse on immigration’ (unpublished, 2017).
- 55.
Burns, Dialogue (2017): 2.
- 56.
Burns (2017): 4.
- 57.
De Sousa Santos (2014): 69.
- 58.
Carlos Celdran, in conversation with Professor David Lloyd (Manila 2009).
- 59.
De Sousa Santos: 70.
- 60.
De Sousa Santos: 80.
- 61.
Ecclesiastes, Book 4; Chap. 9, cited in Anthony Roche, Contemporary Irish Drama from Beckett to McGuinness (Dublin: Gill & Macmillan, 1994): 4.
- 62.
- 63.
Michael D. Higgins, ‘Toward an ethical economy’ (Dublin City University, 11 September 2013): 2.
- 64.
Higgins (2013): 1.
- 65.
Higgins (2013): 2.
- 66.
Michael Sandel (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXEKOr5SPCA).
- 67.
Bertolt Brecht, He Who Says ‘No’, in John Willett (ed), Collected Plays 3 (London: Methuen, 1997): 59.
- 68.
Anna Deavere Smith (2006): 201.
- 69.
David Harvey, Rebel Cities (2012): 150.
- 70.
Michael Sandel, http://justiceharvard.org/
- 71.
Burns, Dialogues (2017): 4.
- 72.
Burns, Dialogues (2017): 36.
- 73.
Bloomfield (1991): 113–114.
- 74.
Burns, Dialogues (2017): 30–34.
- 75.
See Ivan Krastev, In Mistrust We Trust: Can Democracy Survive When We Don’t Trust Our Leaders? quoted in Mark Leonard, ‘Rage Against the Machine’ (New Statesman, 30 May–5 June 2014).
- 76.
Lazar (2010), in Harvey (2012).
- 77.
Jeffrey C Alexander, Performance and Power (New York: Polity Press, 2011)
- 78.
The University of Salford uses a model of curriculum design whereby UN Sustainable Development Goals are centred in some undergraduate models. I am grateful to Martyn Willcock, co-director, Centre for Social Business, University of Salford (https://www.salford.ac.uk/research/sbs/research-groups/centre-for-social-business), for outlining this approach at the I4P Hillary Wainwright event (Edge Hill University Manchester campus, 24 July 2018).
- 79.
De Sousa Santos (2014): 80.
- 80.
Wainwright (2018): 44–52.
- 81.
Rudolf Slansky, quoted in Bloomfield: 112.
- 82.
Bloomfield: 112.
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Merriman, V. (2019). Beyond Repair: A Critical Performance Manifesto. In: Austerity and the Public Role of Drama. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03260-9_8
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