Abstract
Recording the ownership of assets has historically constituted a cumbersome procedure requiring the intervention of third parties that cannot be freely chosen and take a hefty fee. Its high cost had this process reserved for valuable assets such as real estate, cars, jewelry or artwork. The system itself is also vulnerable to corruption as records can be manipulated by malicious actors. The blockchain presents a solution to both these issues.
The blockchain, as a distributed and persistent ledger, removes the need for third parties and lowers the cost of ownership record operations. Consequently, more modest assets such as IoT devices can benefit from this process as well. By registering IoT devices to the blockchain and documenting their transfers, we aim to create a chain of ownership that can be used to keep track and prove the ownership of IoT devices. In this system, a pseudonymous Proof of Ownership (PoO) must be produced and verified before a sale can occur. A PoO can also replace the product’s registration process that currently depends on the original product vendor and requires the user to volunteer personal information to a private company.
An extension is proposed to facilitate remote configuration of IoT devices and to improve the management of device-related secrets for owners that must configure a great number of devices.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
https://gomedici.com/30-non-financial-use-cases-of-blockchain-technology-infographic/, Last checked Feb, 16th 2018.
- 2.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-sweden-blockchain/sweden-tests-blockchain-technology-for-land-registry-idUSKCN0Z22KV, Last checked Feb, 16th 2018.
- 3.
https://cointelegraph.com/news/georgia-becomes-first-country-to-register-property-on-blockchain, Last checked Feb, 16th 2018.
- 4.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-10-03/ukraine-turns-to-blockchain-to-boost-land-ownership-transparency, Last checked Feb, 16th 2018.
- 5.
https://blockgeeks.com/guides/paper-wallet-guide/, Last checked April, 19th 2018 https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Storing_bitcoins, Last checked April, 19th 2018.
References
Arcade City. https://arcade.city/. Accessed 16 Feb 2018
Exodus. https://www.exodus.io/. Accessed 23 Feb 2018
First blood. https://firstblood.io/. Accessed 16 Feb 2018
Follow my vote. https://followmyvote.com/. Accessed 16 Feb 2018
Melonport. https://melonport.com/. Accessed 23 Feb 2018
Nxt. https://nxtplatform.org/. Accessed 23 Feb 2018
Buterin, V., et al.: Ethereum white paper (2013). https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/White-Paper. Accessed 23 Sept 2016
Christidis, K., Devetsikiotis, M.: Blockchains and smart contracts for the internet of things. IEEE Access 4, 2292–2303 (2016)
Conoscenti, M., Vetro, A., De Martin, J.C.: Blockchain for the internet of things: a systematic literature review. In: 2016 IEEE/ACS 13th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2016)
Courtois, N.T., Bahack, L.: On subversive miner strategies and block withholding attack in bitcoin digital currency. arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.1718 (2014)
Decker, C., Wattenhofer, R.: Information propagation in the bitcoin network. In: IEEE International Conference on Peer-to-Peer Computing, pp. 1–10 (2013)
Huh, S., Cho, S., Kim, S.: Managing IoT devices using blockchain platform. In: 2017 19th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), pp. 464–467. IEEE (2017)
Kshetri, N.: Can blockchain strengthen the internet of things? IT Prof. 19(4), 68–72 (2017)
Lin, I.-C., Liao, T.-C.: A survey of blockchain security issues and challenges. IJ Netw. Secur. 19(5), 653–659 (2017)
Nakamoto, S.: Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2008)
Osaka, K., Takagi, T., Yamazaki, K., Takahashi, O.: An efficient and secure RFID security method with ownership transfer. In: Kitsos, P., Zhang, Y. (eds.) RFID Security, pp. 147–176. Springer, Boston (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-76481-8_7
Pass, R., Seeman, L., Shelat, A.: Analysis of the blockchain protocol in asynchronous networks. In: Coron, J.-S., Nielsen, J.B. (eds.) EUROCRYPT 2017. LNCS, vol. 10211, pp. 643–673. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56614-6_22
Ray, B.R., Abawajy, J., Chowdhury, M., Alelaiwi, A.: Universal and secure object ownership transfer protocol for the internet of things. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 78, 838–849 (2018)
Rekleitis, E., Rizomiliotis, P., Gritzalis, S.: How to protect security and privacy in the IoT: a policy-based RFID tag management protocol. Secur. Commun. Netw. 7(12), 2669–2683 (2014)
Rosenfeld, M.: Overview of colored coins. White paper, bitcoil.co.il, p. 41 (2012)
Szabo, N.: Formalizing and securing relationships on public networks. First Monday, 2(9) (1997). https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v2i9.548
Wood, G.: Ethereum: a secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger. Ethereum Project Yellow Paper (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dramé-Maigné, S., Laurent, M., Castillo, L., Ganem, H. (2018). Augmented Chain of Ownership: Configuring IoT Devices with the Help of the Blockchain. In: Beyah, R., Chang, B., Li, Y., Zhu, S. (eds) Security and Privacy in Communication Networks. SecureComm 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 254. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01701-9_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01701-9_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01700-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01701-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)