Abstract
Salinization affect ecosystem to a level where it cannot provide environmental services to its full potential. Therefore, understanding the dynamics of salt in the soil and the quality of water resources is of utmost importance. The aim of this study is the assessment of the dynamic of soil salinity and the quality of water (saline lake, groundwater) in RAMSAR wetland (Bazer-Sakra sabkha: northeastern Algeria). 6 water samples were sampled in April 2016) and 8 soil profiles sampled at three depths (0–20 cm, 20–40 cm; 40–60 cm) across a toposequence in April 2016 and 2017. The results show that groundwater r samples range from saline to very saline. The saline lake presents a high risk of eutrophisation because of its high nitrate (128 mg/L) and phosphorus (1031 mg/L) content. For soil salinity, the results reveal two patterns of evolution in salinity profile. The first one is an evolution from shape B (High salinity in the middle) in 2016 to a salinity profile of Shape A (Ascending) in 2017. The second pattern is an evolution from a descending salinity profile (shape C) in 2016 to an ascending salinity profile (Shape A) in 2017.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Rengasamy, P: World salinisation with emphasis on Australia. J. Exp. Bot. 57(5), 1017–1023 (2006)
Shahid, S.A., Abdelfattah, M.A., Taha, F.K.: Developments in Soil Salinity Assessment and Reclamation Innovative Thinking and Use of Marginal Soil and Water Resources in Irrigated Agriculture. Springer, New York (2013)
Herrero, J., Castaneda, C.: Temporal changes in soil salinity at four saline wetlands in NE Spain. Catena 133, 145–156 (2015)
Ayers, R.S., Westcot, D.W.: Water quality for agriculture. In: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 29, 2nd edn. Food and Agriculture Organization, Rome (1994)
Demdoum, A., Hamed, Y., Feki, M., Hadji, R., Djebba, M.: Multi-tracer investigation of groundwater in El Eulma Basin (northwestern Algeria), North Africa. Arab. J. Geosci. 8(5), 3321–3333 (2015)
Tanji K.K., Yaron B: Management of Water Use in Agriculture. Springer (1994)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Louadj, Y., Semar, A., Belghemmaz, S., Soualili, NE., Soualili, N. (2019). Soil Salinity Dynamic and Water Quality in a Ramsar Saline Inland Wetland: Case Study—Bazer-Sakra Sabkha, Setif (North-East Algeria). In: Boughdiri, M., Bádenas, B., Selden, P., Jaillard, E., Bengtson, P., Granier, B. (eds) Paleobiodiversity and Tectono-Sedimentary Records in the Mediterranean Tethys and Related Eastern Areas. CAJG 2018. Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01452-0_75
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01452-0_75
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01451-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01452-0
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)