Skip to main content

A Simple and Enhanced Low-Light Image Enhancement Process Using Effective Illumination Mapping Approach

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB) (ISMAC 2018)

Abstract

When an image is captured in low-light, it gets the low visibility. To overcome the low visibility of the image, some operations are to be performed. But in this paper, image enhancement is introduced using illumination mapping. First, R, G, B maximum values in each pixel of the considered image are to be calculated and then convert it into a grey scale image by applying the formulae. Some filters are used to remove the noise, the choice of filter depends on the type of noise, and then the image is preprocessed. The logarithmic transformation helps to increase the brightness and contrast of the image with a certain amount. Earlier there were some methods to enhance the low-light image, but illumination map existence is chosen. In this illumination, the image will be enhanced with the good quality and efficiency. The illumination technique will be the more efficient and more quality. The illumination corrects the R, G, B values to get the desired image, then Gamma Correction is applied. The Gamma Correction is a non-linear power transform, it helps to increase or decrease the brightness of the desired image when a low value of gamma is taken, the brightness will be increased and when a high value of gamma is taken, and the brightness will be decreased. The proposed system is implemented using MATLAB software. When different types of images are applied, different contrast and brightness levels that depend on the type of image are observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ghitta O, Ilea DE, Whelan PF (2013) Texture enhanced histogram equalization using TV-L1 ımage decomposition. IEEE Trans Image Process 22(8):3133–3144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Celik T, Tjahjadi T (2011) Contextual and Variational Contrast Enhancement. IEEE Trans Image Process 20(12):3431–3441

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Luo Y, Guan Y-P (2015) Structuralcompensation enhancement method fornonuniform illumination images. Appl Opt 54(10):2929–2938

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Guo X, Li Y, Ling H (2017) LIME: Low-Light Image Enhancement via Illumination Map Estimation. IEEE Trans Image Process 26(2):982–993

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Low pass filters, https://www.picosecond.com/objects/AN

  6. Yang J, Zhong W, Miao Z (2016) On the Image enhancement histogram processing. In: 3rd ınternational conference on ınformative and cybernetics for computational social systems (ICCSS). Jinzhou, China, pp 252–255

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kubinger W, Vincze M, Ayromiou M (1998) The role of gamma correction in colour image processing. In: 9th European signal processing conference (EUSIPCO 1998). Vienna, Austria, pp 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  8. Noise reduction filters for image processing, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875389212005494

  9. Filters for noise reduction, http://www.radiomuseum.org/forumdata/users/4767/file/Tektronix_VerticalAmplifierCircuits_Part1.pdf

  10. Huang T, Yang G, Tang G (2014) A fast two-dimensional median filtering algorithm. IEEE Trans Acoust Speech Signal Process 27(1):13–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Gehler P, Rother C, Kiefel M, Zhang L, Scholkopf B (2011) Recovering intrinsic images with a global sparsity prior on reflectance. In: Neural ınformation processing systems. California, United States, pp 765–773

    Google Scholar 

  12. Enhancement methods in image processing, https://in.mathworks.com/discovery/image-enhancement.html

  13. Analysis of image enhancement, http://acharya.ac.in/aigs/firstissuepapers/paper7.pdf

  14. Image pre-processing, https://www.slideshare.net/ASHI14march/image-pre-processing

  15. Image transformations, https://www.tutorialspoint.com/dip/image_transformations.htm

  16. Top-hat transform, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top-hat_transform

  17. Image processing algorithms part 6: gamma correction, http://www.dfstudios.co.uk/articles/programming/image-programming-algorithms/image-processing-algorithms-part-6-gamma-correction/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vallabhuni Vijay .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Vijay, V., Siva Nagaraju, V., Sai Greeshma, M., Revanth Reddy, B., Suresh Kumar, U., Surekha, C. (2019). A Simple and Enhanced Low-Light Image Enhancement Process Using Effective Illumination Mapping Approach. In: Pandian, D., Fernando, X., Baig, Z., Shi, F. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB). ISMAC 2018. Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics, vol 30. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00665-5_94

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00665-5_94

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00664-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00665-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics