Skip to main content

Machine Learning Technique for Interpretation of Infrared Spectra Measured on Polymer Modified Binders

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
RILEM 252-CMB Symposium (RILEM 252-CMB 2018)

Part of the book series: RILEM Bookseries ((RILEM,volume 20))

Abstract

Demand and supply of polymer modified binders (PMB) have significantly increased in the past 20 years. These binders are intended to ensure long-lasting performance of asphalt pavements. Depending on the type and magnitude of modification, PMBs can be engineer to maintain superior mechanical properties over a wide range of service temperatures. PMBs can be also used to enhance pavement surface properties such as texture, noise absorption and skid resistance, and they can be applied in the modern surface treatments for pavement maintenance. This paper utilizes one of the machine learning techniques, namely neural network, in order to classify PMBs based on their infrared (IR) signature. Such a classification is particularly justifiable when dealing with highly modified asphalt (HiMA) which is a premium PMB material with a polymer content of at least 7.5 wt%. This paper demonstrates IR measurements and interpretation of 22 different unaged asphalt binders from two producers. Based on the advanced analysis it is shown that machine learning technique can very accurately differentiate between various asphalt binder groups.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bernier, A., Zofka, A., Yut, I.: Laboratory evaluation of rutting susceptibility of polymer-modified asphalt mixtures containing recycled pavements. Constr. Build. Mater. 31, 58–66 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Błażejowski, K., Wójcik-Wiśniewska, M.: Highly modified bitumen in perpetual pavements. In: Czech National Asphalt Conference Asfaltove Vozovky, Ceske Budejovice, 24–25 November 2015

    Google Scholar 

  • Błażejowski, K., Wójcik-Wiśniewska, M., Peciakowski, H., Olszacki, J.: The performance of a highly modified asphalt for long-lasting asphalt pavements. Transp. Res. Procedia 14, 679–684 (2016). Transport Research Arena, Warsaw 2016

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kluttz, R., Richard Willis, J., Molenaar, A., Scarpas, T., Scholten, E.: Fatigue performance of highly modified asphalt mixtures in laboratory and field environment. In: 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kluttz, R.Q., Molenaar, A.A.A., van de Ven, M.F.C., Poot, M.R., Liu, X., Scarpas, A., Scholten, E.J.: Modified base courses for reduced pavement thickness and improved longevity. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Perpetual Pavement, Columbus, OH, October 2009

    Google Scholar 

  • Kluttz, R.Q., Jellema, E., Woldekidan, M.F., Huurman, M.: Highly modified binder for prevention of winter damage in OGFCs. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng. (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Paliukaite, M., Vaitkus, A., Zofka, A.: Influence of bitumen chemical composition and ageing on pavement performance. Balt. J. Road Bridg. Eng. 10(1), 97–104 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Timm, D.H., Robbins, M.M., Willis, J.R., Tran, N., Taylor, A.J.: Field and Laboratory Study of High-Polymer Mixtures at the NCAT Test Track. Draft Report, National Center for Asphalt Technology, Auburn University (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Timm, D., Powell, R., Willis, J., Kluttz, R.: Pavement rehabilitation using high polymer asphalt mix. In: Proceedings of the 91st Annual Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yut, I., Zofka, A.: Attenuated total reflection fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of oxidized polymer-modified bitumens. Appl. Spectrosc. 65(7), 765–770 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yut, I., Zofka, A.: Correlation between rheology and chemical composition of aged polymer-modified asphalts. Constr. Build. Mater. 62, 109–117 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zofka, A., Yut, I.: Prediction of Asphalt Creep Compliance Using Artificial Neural Networks. Arch. Civ. Eng. 58(2), 153–173 (2012). https://doi.org/10.2478/v.10169-012-0009-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zofka, A., Maliszewska, D., Maliszewski, M., Boratynski, J.: Application of FTIR ATR method to examine the polymer content in the modified bitumen and to assess susceptibility of bitumen to ageing. Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty 14(3), 163–174 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Adam Zofka .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 RILEM

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zofka, A., Błażejowski, K. (2019). Machine Learning Technique for Interpretation of Infrared Spectra Measured on Polymer Modified Binders. In: Poulikakos, L., Cannone Falchetto, A., Wistuba, M., Hofko, B., Porot, L., Di Benedetto, H. (eds) RILEM 252-CMB Symposium. RILEM 252-CMB 2018. RILEM Bookseries, vol 20. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00476-7_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00476-7_44

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00475-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00476-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics