Skip to main content

Teaching and Learning Biodiversity with Dioramas

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 409 Accesses

Abstract

Museums are recognized as important areas of education, and one of their most important challenges is to disseminate issues related to biodiversity in ways that can arouse interest in visitors and promote their understanding. In this chapter we discuss the potential of dioramas to present and disseminate aspects of biodiversity. Further, we will share empirical findings of the biodiversity understanding constructed by adult audiences to diorama-based exhibitions. These findings are based on data collected in two zoological museums, one in Brazil and one in Denmark, and analysed in two ways. In one case, we use the data to elucidate the potential of dioramas to disseminate ideas about biodiversity, by way of the theoretical framework of the Anthropological Theory of Didactics (ATD). In the other case, we use categories of biodiversity approaches to analyse which conceptual perspectives of biodiversity the audience understands while interacting with dioramas. Together, these two analyses inform our discussion of the educational role of museums when presenting topics related to biodiversity and its conservation aspects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Achiam, M. F. (2013). A content-oriented model for science exhibit engineering. International Journal of Science Education, Part B, 3(3), 214–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Achiam, M., & Marandino, M. (2014). A framework for understanding the conditions of science representation and dissemination in museums. Museum Management and Curatorship, 29(1), 66–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Allen, S. (2002). Looking for learning in visitor talk: A methodological exploration. In G. Leinhardt, K. Crowley, & K. Knutson (Eds.), Learning conversations in museums (pp. 259–303). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Almeida, A. P. (2012). Realismo e Fotografia: Dioramas de Hiroshi Sugimoto do Museu de História natural de Nova Iorque. Museologia & Interdisciplinaridade, 1(2), 114–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ash, D. (2004). How families use questions at dioramas: Ideas for exhibit design. Curator: the museum journal, 47(1), 84–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brandão, C. R. (2010). A pesquisa em biodiversidade. In M. Marandino, L. Mônaco, & A. D. Oliveira (Eds.), Olhares sobre os diferentes contextos da biodiversidade: pesquisa, divulgação e educação (pp. 8–12). São Paulo: GEENF/FEUSP/INCTTOX.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, E. H. (1997). Toward a natural history museum for the 21st century – Change catalogue. Museum News, Nov–Dec, pp. 39–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bueno, J. P. P. (2015). Objetos que ensinam em museus: análise do diorama do Museu de Zoologia da USP na perspectiva da praxeologia. Dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bueno, J. P. P., & Marandino, M. (2017). The notion of praxeology as a tool to analyze educational process in science museums. In K. Hahl, K. Juuti, J. Lampiselkä, A. Uitto, & J. Lavonen (Eds.), Cognitive and affective aspects in science education research, Contributions from science education research (Vol. 3, pp. 339–355). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Campos, N. F. (2013). Percepção e Aprendizagem no Museu de Zoologia: uma análise das conversas dos visitantes. Dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, P. (1999). Conserving biodiversity – The role of smaller museums, Les Musées et Collections de Sciences Naturelles – Cahiers d’étude (Vol. 7, pp. 26–27). Paris: ICOM/NatHist.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dean, D. (1994). Museum exhibition – Theory and practice. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dufresné-Tasse, Sauvé, M., Weltzl-Fairchild, A., Banna, N., Lepage, Y., & Dassa, C. (1998). Pour des expositions muséales plus éducatives, accénder a l’experiénce du visiteur adulte. Développment d’une approache. Canadian Journal of Education/Revue canadienne de l’éducation, 23(3), 302–315.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Émond, A. M. (2002). The effects of historical arts and contemporary arts on cognitive dissonance and consonance as verbalized by adult visitors in a fine arts museum. Thesis, Concordia University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ericsson, K. A., & Simon, H. A. (1993). Protocol analysis: Verbal reports as data (2nd ed.). Boston: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Falk, J. H., & Dierking, L. D. (2000). Learning from museums: Visitor experiences and the making of meaning. Walnut Creek: Altamira Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Falk, J., & Storksdieck, M. (2005). Using the contextual model of learning to understand visitor learning from a science center exhibition. Science Education, 89, 744–778. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.20078.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fortin-Debart, C. (2003). Le Musee de Sciences Naturelles, un partenaire de l’école pour une education relative a l’environnement: du message scientifique au débat de société. VertigO, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.4494.

  • Gayford, C. (2000). Biodiversity education: A teachers perspective. Environmental Education Research, 6(4), 347–361.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hooper-Greenhill, E. (1990). The educational role of the museum (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Insley, J. (2008). Little landscapes: Dioramas in museum displays. Endeavour, 32(1), 27–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krishtalka, L., & Humphrey, P. S. (2000). Can natural history museums capture the future? BioScience, 50(7), 611–617.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lévêque, C. (1999). A Biodiversidade. Bauru: Edusc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marandino, M. (2005). Museus de Ciências como espaços de educação. In B. G. Figueiredo & D. Vidal (Eds.), Museus dos Gabinetes de Curiosidades ao Museu Moderno (pp. 165–176). Belo Horizonte: Argvmentvm.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marandino, M., & Diaz Rocha, P. E. (2011). La biodiversidade en exposiciones inmersivas de museos de ciencias: Implicaciones para educación en museos. Enseñar Ciencia, 29(2), 221–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marandino, M., Oliveira, A. D., & Mortensen, M. (2009). Discussing biodiversity in dioramas: A powerful tool to museum education. ICOM/NatHist, 29, 30–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marandino, M., Achiam, M., & Oliveira, A. D. (2014). The diorama as a means for biodiversity education. In S. D. Tunnicliffe & A. Scheersoi (Eds.), Natural history dioramas history, construction and educational role (pp. 251–266). Dorthrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mehrhoff, L. J. (1997). Museums, research collections, and the biodiversity challenge. In M. L. Reaka-Kudla, D. E. Wilson, & E. O. Wilson (Eds.), Biodiversity II: Understanding and protecting our biological resources (pp. 447–464). Washington, DC: Joseph Henri Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monaco, L. M., & Marandino, M. (2010). Biodiversidade nos museus: discussões sobre a (in)existencia de um discurso relativo à conservação em ações educativas dos museus de ciências. In M. Marandino, L. M. Monaco, & A. D. Oliveira (Eds.), Olhares sobre os diferentes contextos da biodiversidade: pesquisa, divulgação e educação (pp. 13–29). São Paulo: GEENF/FEUSP/INCTTOX.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, P. (2009). A window on the world- wildlife dioramas. ICOM/NatHist, 29, 27–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortensen, M. F. (2010). Museographic transposition: The development of a museum exhibit on animal adaptations to darkness. Education & Didactique, 4(1), 115–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mortensen, M. F. (2011). Analysis of the educational potential of a science museum learning environment: Visitors’ experience with and understanding of an immersion exhibit. International Journal of Science Education, 33(4), 517–545.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oliveira, A. D. (2010). Biodiversidade e museus de ciências: um estudo sobre transposição museográfica nos dioramas. Dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oliveira, A. D., Bueno, J. P. P., & Vidal, F. (2015). Identificando o potencial de objetos expositivos para ações educativas em museus de ciências. In M. Marandino & D. Contier (Eds.), Educação Não Formal e Divulgação em Ciência: da produção do conhecimento a ações de formação (pp. 37–44). São Paulo: Faculdade de Educação, Universidade de São Paulo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paddon, H. (2009). Curatorial responses to natural history dioramas. In S. D. Tunnicliffe & A. Scheersoi (Eds.), The important role of natural history dioramas in biological learning. ICOM/NatHist, 29, 11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Piqueras, J., Hamza, K. M., & Edvall, S. (2008). The practical epistemologies in the museum: a study of students learning in encounters with dioramas. Journal of Museum Education, 33(2), 153–164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Salgado, M. O. (2011). A Transposição Museográfica da Biodiversidade no Aquário de Ubatuba: estudo atr.avés de mapas conceituais. Dissertation, Universidade de São Paulo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tunnicliffe, S. D. (2009). Inquiry at natural history dioramas – useful resource in science education. ICOM/NatHist, 29, 16–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tunnicliffe, S. D., & Scheersoi, A. (2009). The important role of Natural History dioramas in biological learning. ICOM/NatHist, 29, 1–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Union for Ethical BioTrade UEBT. (2015). UEBT Biodiversity Barometer 2009–2015. http://ethicalbiotrade.org/dl/UEBT%20-%20EN%20Barometer%202015.pdf. Accessed 10 Feb 2016.

  • Van-Präet, M. (1989). Contradictions des musées d’histoire naturelle et evolution de leurs expositions. In B. Schiele (Ed.), Faire Voir, Faire Savoir: la muséologie scientifique au present (pp. 25–33). Montreal: Musée de la civilization.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van-Präet, M., & Poucet, B. (1992). Les Musées, lieux de contre-éducation et de partenariat avec l’école. Education et Pédagogie, 16, 1–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vilches, A., & Gil-Peres, D. (2003). Construyamos un futuro sostenible. Diálogos de supervivencia. Madrid: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weelie, D. V., & Wals, A. E. J. (2002). Making biodiversity meaningful through environmental education. International Journal of Science Education, 24(11), 1143–1156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martha Marandino .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Marandino, M., Bueno, J., Achiam, M., Laurini, C. (2019). Teaching and Learning Biodiversity with Dioramas. In: Scheersoi, A., Tunnicliffe, S. (eds) Natural History Dioramas – Traditional Exhibits for Current Educational Themes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00208-4_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00208-4_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00207-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00208-4

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics