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Luna Cognita pp 955–978Cite as

Observing Nearside Lunar Domes

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Abstract

Even as early as 1916, lunar observers, such as Mr. Burgess, realized that many hours of pleasure could be spent participating in the hunt for the elusive lunar domes. Burgess was only partially correct about lunar domes being analogous to terrestrial volcanoes. Due to their low, smooth relief, lunar domes (also known as mare domes when located in one of the maria) are generally observable only when the terminator is less than about 10 to 15 degrees from the dome of interest. Except for the domes of Mons Rümker and a few other large examples, most of the domes are small and can be a challenge to locate.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The name “Marius Hills” is not an official IAU name, but has been used by lunar observers and writers since the mid-nineteenth century.

  2. 2.

    T. W. Webb, Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (New York: The Industrial Publications Company, 1881), 111.

  3. 3.

    Casimir Gaudibert, “Lunar Observations” in the Selenographical Journal 3 (April 9, 1880), 28.

  4. 4.

    William Beer and Johann Mädler, Der Mond (Berlin, 1837), § 226, page 248. Mädler labeled this feature as β on his lunar map. Schneckenberg literally means “snail mountain.”

  5. 5.

    Walter Goodacre, “Charts and Notes for Observers; Part I A Modern Map of the Moon” in Hutchinson’s Splendour of the Heavens (London: Hutchinson and Company, 1923), 840

  6. 6.

    Walter Goodacre, The Moon: With a Description of its Surface Formations (Bounemouth, England: Printed for the Author by Pardy & Son, 1931), 128, 267.

  7. 7.

    Sir Patrick Moore and Peter John Cattermole. “A Catalogue of Lunar Domes: Part 1.” JILS 1 (1) (March 1957), 16–18; Part 2 JILS 1 (3) (July 1958), 70, 71; Part 3 JILS 1 (4) (July 1959), 103, 104; Part 4 JILS 1 (7) (December 1960), 175, 176.

  8. 8.

    John Westfall, “A Generic Classification of Lunar Domes” JALPO 18 (1–2) (January–February 1964), 15, 16.

  9. 9.

    James W. Head and Ann W. Gifford, “Lunar Mare Domes: Classification and Modes of Origin” The Moon and Planets 22 (April 1980), 236–237, 241.

  10. 10.

    Raffaello Lena, Christian Wöhler, James Phillips, and Maria Teresa Chiocchetta Lunar Domes: Properties and Formation Processes (Chichester, UK: Springer, 2013): 59–65.

  11. 11.

    Lena, loc. cit., 59–65.

  12. 12.

    Mons Gruithuisen Gamma and Mons Gruithuisen Delta along with Mons Hadley Delta are the only elevated lunar features in which the Greek letter is spelled out in the feature's official name.

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Garfinkle, R.A. (2020). Observing Nearside Lunar Domes. In: Luna Cognita. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1664-1_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1664-1_26

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1663-4

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