Skip to main content

Comparison of an Immunohistochemical and a Histochemical Stain in Detection of Copper in Rat Tissues

  • Chapter
Book cover Therapeutic Uses of Trace Elements

Abstract

Routine pathological diagnosis of hepatic copper (Cu) has traditionally depended upon histochemical stains such as rubeanic acid, rhodanine and orcein (1). The sensitivity and specificity of these stains are often unknown. In recent years, metallothionein (MT) has been used in immunohistochemical techniques, to indicate presence and distribution of heavy metals, in particular Cu, within biological tissues (2,3). Metallothionein (MT) is a low molecular weight (6000 D), cysteine-rich, cytoplasmic protein, with a high affinity for cadmium (Cd), Cu, zinc (Zn) and other heavy metals. It is thought to be involved in cellular detoxification due to metal sequestration (4). The purpose of this study was to compare MT immunostaining with rubeanic acid staining of Cu in normal and Cu-loaded rat tissues.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. S. Goldfischer, H. Popper and I. Sternlieb, Am. J. Pathol. 99, 715–730 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. L.M. Williams, H. Cunningham, A. Ghaffar, G.I. Riddoch, I. Bremner, Toxicology 55, 307–316(1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W.E. Evering, S. Haywood, M.E. Elmes, B. Jasani and J. Trafford, J. Pathol. 160, 305–312 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. D.H. Hamer, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 55, 913–951 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. P.E. Olsson and C. Hogstrand, J. Chromatogr. 402, 293–299 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J.S. Garvey, R.J. Vander Mallie and C.C. Chang, Methods Enzymol. 84, 121–138 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. I.I. Uzman, Lab. Invest. 5, 229–305 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  8. I.C. Fuentealba, S. Haywood and J. Trafford, J. Comp. Pathol. 100, 1–11 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M.E. Elmes, J.P. Clarkson, N.J. Mahy and B. Jasani, J. Pathol. 158, 131–137 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. A.G.E. Pearse, in Histochemistry, Theoretical and Applied, vol. 2, A.G.E. Pearse, ed., Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, U.K., pp. 991–995 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  11. R.G. Thurman, F.C. Kauffrnan and K. Jugermann, Regulation of hepatic metabolism: Intra and intercellular compartmentation, Plenum Press, New York (1986).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. W.E. Evering, PhD thesis, University of Liverpool, UK (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. Haywood, J. Pathol. 145, 149–158 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  14. S.R. Gooneratne, J. M.C.C. Howell and E. Aughey, J. Comp. Pathol. 96, 593–612 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. CD. Fuller, M.E. Elmes and B. Jasani, J. Pathol. 161, 167–172 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mullins, J.E., Fredrickson, R.A., Fuentealba, I.C., Markham, R.J.F. (1996). Comparison of an Immunohistochemical and a Histochemical Stain in Detection of Copper in Rat Tissues. In: Nève, J., Chappuis, P., Lamand, M. (eds) Therapeutic Uses of Trace Elements. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0167-5_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0167-5_46

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0169-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0167-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics