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Memory

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Abstract

In September 1959, psychology researchers Lloyd and Margaret Peterson tested how quickly people forget information. The researchers asked their study participants to remember a random trigram, a three-letter group (e.g., KHZ). Next, the researchers gave the participants a three-digit number (e.g., 375). The participants were then instructed to count backward from the number by subtracting three (e.g., 372, 369, 366, etc.).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    McLeod, Saul. “Saul McLeod.” Simply Psychology. January 01, 1970. Accessed June 08, 2018. https://www.simplypsychology.org/peterson-peterson.html .

  2. 2.

    Hall, Richard H. Explicit and Implicit Memory. PDF. University of Missouri, 1998. http://web.mst.edu/~rhall/neuroscience/06_complex_learning/explicit_implicit.pdf

  3. 3.

    Cowan, Nelson. “The Magical Mystery Four: How Is Working Memory Capacity Limited, and Why?” National Center for Biotechnology Information. February 01, 2010. Accessed June 08, 2018. doi:10.1177/0963721409359277.

  4. 4.

    “Law of Effect.” Wikipedia. April 10, 2018. Accessed June 08, 2018. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_effect .

  5. 5.

    Kim, Jean, M.D. “Don’t Blame Plagiarism on Mental Illness.” Psychology Today. October 3, 2014. Accessed June 21, 2018. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/culture-shrink/201410/dont-blame-plagiarism-mental-illness .

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© 2018 Edward Stull

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Stull, E. (2018). Memory. In: UX Fundamentals for Non-UX Professionals. Apress, Berkeley, CA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-3811-0_17

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