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Role of Chromosomal Banding Patterns in Understanding Mammalian Evolution

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Abstract

Understanding and elucidating the forces affecting chromosomal evolution is not a simple task and is by no means nearing completion. A major obstacle is documenting the exact time of fixation of a new chromosomal rearrangement in a natural population. Currently, it is not possible to determine at what point in its past a chromosomal rearrangement became established in the karyotype of a species. Therefore, we can only speculate on the circumstances surrounding fixation of a rearrangement in a single population that subsequently becomes characteristic of the entire species. An even more basic example is the lack of documentation that individuals with a new chromosomal rearrangement are more fit than individuals with the primitive condition. A list of the features of chromosomal evolution that have not been observed is long enough to suggest a huge gap between theoretical and empirical studies.

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Baker, R.J., Qumsiyeh, M.B., Hood, C.S. (1987). Role of Chromosomal Banding Patterns in Understanding Mammalian Evolution. In: Genoways, H.H. (eds) Current Mammalogy. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9909-5_2

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