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Heuristics and Biases in Medical Judgment and Decision Making

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Applications of Heuristics and Biases to Social Issues

Part of the book series: Social Psychological Applications to Social Issues ((SPAS,volume 3))

Abstract

Ann Coulter could not stop worrying about the lump in her breast. No matter how hard she tried to put it out of her mind, her fear kept returning. Even though she knew that most lumps are benign, her first thought was that she had cancer. Ann’s doctor, Arlene Greenfield, reassured her that it was probably only a benign cyst: “Only 10% of movable, regularly shaped, lumps turn out to be cancer.” Nevertheless, Dr. Greenfield ordered a mammogram “just to be sure.”

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Schwartz, S. (1994). Heuristics and Biases in Medical Judgment and Decision Making. In: Heath, L., et al. Applications of Heuristics and Biases to Social Issues. Social Psychological Applications to Social Issues, vol 3. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9238-6_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9238-6_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9240-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9238-6

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