Abstract
At the onset of moderate intensity exercise oxygen uptake (V̇O2) increases exponentially from baseline to a new steady-state value. The steady-state V̇O2is linearly related to work rate, such that: ΔV̇O2/ΔWR ≈ 10 (ml·min-1·W-1. When the exercise intensity is heavy, inducing a sustained increase in blood lactate concentration, then the attainment of steady-state may be delayed, or even prevented, and a slow component of increasing V̇O2is observed (10). Thus, during heavy exercise the AV?̇O2/ΔWR relationship is increased (ΔV̇O2/ΔWR > 10) and becomes non-linear.
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Bell, C., Paterson, D.H., Babcock, M.A., Cunningham, D.A. (1998). Characteristics of the V̇O2 Slow Component During Heavy Exercise in Humans Aged 30 to 80 Years. In: Hughson, R.L., Cunningham, D.A., Duffin, J. (eds) Advances in Modeling and Control of Ventilation. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 450. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9077-1_35
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