Abstract
The relationship between fracture toughness and several epoxy resins has been investigated at cryogenic temperatures. Resins for cryogenic use are thought to require high fracture toughness at cryogenic temperatures. The fracture toughness and mechanical and dielectric relaxation of resins were studied at low temperature. The amount of plasticizer and molecular weight between crosslinks was varied. It was found that the fracture toughness had a close relation to the relaxation behavior, and hence, the effect of plasticizer disappeared at liquid helium temperature. The resin with larger epoxide equivalent had a higher fracture toughness even at liquid helium temperature. This suggests a guideline for the molecular design for the resin with high fracture toughness at cryogenic temperature.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
T. Yasuda, T. Hirokawa, Y. Iwasaki, S. Nishijima, and T. Okada, Compressive Strength under Shear Stress on 3D-FRP at Cryogenic Temperature, Adv. Cryog. Eng. 36B: 985 (1990)
S. Nishijima, T. Hukutsuka, K. Matsumoto, and T. Okada, Effect of Epoxy Cracking on Impregnated Windings, Adv. Cryog. Eng. 33: 125 (1988)
S. Nishijima, S. Takahata, and T. Okada, Local Temperature Rise after Quench due to Epoxy Cracking in Impregnated Superconducting Windings, Adv. Cryog. Eng. 33: 135 (1988)
T. Noguchi, S. Sato, K. Akagi, and M. Yoshida, J. Soc. Mater. Sci. Jpn. 40: 159 (1991)
ASTM E399-a (1978)
I. Tanaka, G. Pezzotti, K. Matsushita, Y. Miyamoto, and T. Okamoto, Impurity-Enhanced Intergranular Cavity Formation in Silicon Nitride at High Temperatures, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74 [4]: 752 (1991)
K. Matsushita, S. Osawa, and T. Okamoto, Internal Friction to Point Defects in Alumina Ceramics at Elevated Temperatures, J. Appl. Phys. Jpn. Lattice Defects in Ceramics: 125 (1989)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sawa, F., Nishijima, S., Ohtani, Y., Matsushita, K., Okada, T. (1994). Fracture Toughness and Relaxation of Epoxy Resins at Cryogenic Temperatures. In: Reed, R.P., Fickett, F.R., Summers, L.T., Stieg, M. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials . An International Cryogenic Materials Conference Publication, vol 40. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9053-5_141
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9053-5_141
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9055-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9053-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive