Skip to main content

3K Double-Orifice Two-Stage Pulse Tube Refrigerator

  • Chapter
Advances in Cryogenic Engineering

Part of the book series: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering ((ACRE,volume 43))

  • 34 Accesses

Abstract

Based on the analysis of heat transfer and fluid flow in the staged pulse tube, a novel phase-shifter named secondary(minor) orifice was firstly introduced between the reservoir of the final stage pulse tube and the inlet line of the helium compressor, so as to eliminate the anomalous temperature distribution along the pulse tube. The influence of construction and operating parameters on cooling performance of the machine was experimentally studied. Finally a refrigerating temperature as low as 3.0K has been obtained by a two-staged pulse tube refrigerator with the double-orifice configuration.

The project was supported by The National Natural Science Foundation of China

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Y. Ishizaki, et al. Experimental performance of modified pulse tube refrigerator below 80K down 23K, 7th Intl. Cryocooler Conf. Proceeding, Part 1, (1993), p. 140

    Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Matsubara and J.L. Gao, Novel configuration of three-stage pulse tube refrigerator for temperatures below 4K, Cryogenics, 34: 259 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Wang, et al. A two-stage pulse tube cooler operating below 4K, Cryogenics, 37: 159 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. G.B. Chen, L.M. Qiu, et al. Experimental study on a double-orifice two-stage pulse tube refrigerator, Cryogenics, 37: 271 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Shigi, et al, Anomaly of one stage double-inlet pulse tube refrigerator, Proceedings of ICEC/ICMC 16, Elsevier Science, Part 1, (1997), p. 263

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. Wang, Y. Ju and Y. Zhou, Experimental investigation of a two-stage pulse tube refrigerator, Cryogenics, 36: 606 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  7. L.M. Qiu and G.B. Chen, Adiabatic model and experimental verification of a two-stage double-orifice pulse tube refrigerator reached liquid helium temperatures, CEC/ICMC, Portland, USA (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. G.B. Chen, J.Y. Zheng, L.M. Qiu, et al. Modification test of staged pulse tube refrigerator for temperatures below 4K, Cryogenics, (1997), in Press

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chen, G.B. et al. (1998). 3K Double-Orifice Two-Stage Pulse Tube Refrigerator. In: Kittel, P. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 43. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_260

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_260

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9049-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9047-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics