Abstract
This chapter reviews the evidence about preventing the abuse of illicit drugs. During the last 25 years, an enormous amount has been learned about the factors that influence the development of drug-using behavior and the things that can be done to prevent drug use. Sufficient knowledge exists to justify the implementation of prevention programs in schools and communities because school and community-based programs have been shown to prevent drug use and the development of numerous problems that are associated with drug abuse. At the same time, most studies have focused on drug use rather than drug abuse. A new generation of research studies will be needed to determine whether comprehensive prevention programs actually prevent serious forms of substance abuse.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV ( 4th ed. ). Washington, DC: Author.
Aos, S., Phipps, P., Bamoski, R., and Lieb, R. (1999). The comparative costs and benefits of programs to reduce crime: A review of national findings with implications for Washington State. Olympia: Washington State Institute for Public Policy.
Arv, D.V., Biglan, A., Glasgow, R.E., Zoref, L., Black, C., Ochs, L.M., et al. (1990). The efficacy of social-influence prevention programs versus “standard care”: Are new initiatives needed? Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 13, 281–296.
Ary, D.V., Duncan, T.E., Biglan, A., Metzler, C.W., Noell, J.W., and Smolkowski, K. (1999). Development of adolescent problem behavior. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 27, 141–150.
Ary, D.V., Duncan, T.E., Duncan, S.C., and Hops, H. (1999). Adolescent problem behavior: The influence of parents and peers. Behaviour Research and Therapy 37, 217–230.
Barrera, M., Jr., Biglan, A., Ary, D.V., and Li, F. (2001). Replication of a problem behavior model with American Indian, Hispanic, and Caucasian youth. Journal of Early Adolescence, 21, 133–157.
Bauman, K.E., and Ennett, S.T. (1996). On the importance of peer influence for adolescent drug use: Commonly neglected considerations. Addiction, 91, 185–198.
Bauman, K.E., LaPrelle, J., Brown, J.D., Koch, G.G., and Padgett, C.A. (1991). The influence of three mass media campaigns on variables related to adolescent cigarette smoking: Results of a field experiment. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 597–604.
Biglan, A., Ary, D.V., Duncan, T.E., Black, C., and Smolkowski, K. (2000). A randomized control trial of a community intervention to prevent adolescent tobacco use. Tobacco Control, 9, 12–24.
Biglan, A., Ary, D., Yudelson, H., Duncan, T.E., and Hood, D. (1996). Experimental evaluation of a modular approach to mobilizing antitobacco influences of peers and parents. American Journal of Community Psychology, 24, 311–339.
Biglan, A., Glasgow, R.E., Ary, D., and Thompson, R. (1987). How generalizable are the effects of smoking prevention programs? Refusal skills training and parent messages in a teacher-administered program. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 10, 613–628.
Biglan, A., Severson, H., Ary, D.V., and Faller, C. (1987). Do smoking prevention programs really work? Attrition and the internal and external validity of an evaluation of a refusal skills training program. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 10, 159–171.
Biglan, A., and Smolkowski, K. (2002). Intervention effects on adolescent drug use and critical influences on the development of problem behavior. In D.B. Kandel (Ed.), Stages and pathways of drug involvement: Examining the gateway hypothesis. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Borduin, C.M., Mann, B.J., Cone, L.T., Henggeler, S.W., Fucci, B.R., Blaske, D.M., et al. (1995). Multisystemic treatment of serious juvenile offenders: Long-term prevention of criminality and violence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 569–578.
Botvin, G.J. (2000). Preventing drug abuse in schools: Social and competence enhancement approaches targeting individual-level etiologic factors. Addictive Behaviors, 25, 887–897.
Botvin, G.J., Baker, E., Filazzola, A.D., and Botvin, E.M. (1990). A cognitive-behavioral approach to substance abuse prevention: One-year follow-up. Addictive Behaviors, 15, 47–63.
Botvin, G.J., Epstein, J.A., Baker, E., Diaz, T., and Ifill-Williams, M. (1997). School-based drug abuse prevention with inner-city minority youth. Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse, 6, 5–19.
Capaldi, D.M., Crosby, L., and Stoolmiller, M. (1996). Predicting the timing of first sexual intercourse for at-risk adolescent males. Child Development, 67, 344–359.
Chamberlain, P. (1994). Family connections: Treatment foster care for adolescents with delinquency. Eugene, OR: Castalia.
Chamberlain, P., and Reid, J.B. (1998). Comparison of two community alternatives to incarceration for chronic juvenile offenders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 6b, 624–633.
Cohen, M. (1998). The monetary value of saving a high-risk youth. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 14, 5–33.
Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group. (1999a). Initial impact of the fast track prevention trial for conduct problems: 1. The high-risk sample. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 631–647.
Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group. (1999b). initial impact of the fast track prevention trial for conduct problems: II. Classroom effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 648–657.
Dishion, T.J., and Andrews, D.W. (1995). Preventing escalation in problem behaviors with high-risk young adolescents: Immediate and 1-year outcomes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 538–548.
Dishion, T.J., Capaldi, D., Spracklen, K.M., and Li, F. (1995). Peer ecology of male adolescent drug use [Special issue]. Development and Psychopathology, 7, 803–824.
Dishion, T.J., Eddy, M., Haas, E., and Li, F. (1997). Friendships and violent behavior during adolescence. Social Development, 6, 207–223.
Dishion, T.J., Spracklen, K.M., Andrews, D.W., and Patterson, G.R. (1996). Deviancy training in male adolescents friendships. Behavior Therapy, 27, 373–390.
Donaldson, S.I., Graham, LW., Piccinin, A.M., and Hansen, W.B. (1995). Resistance-skills training and onset of alcohol use: Evidence for beneficial and potentially harmful effects in public schools and in private Catholic schools. Health Psychology, 14, 291–300.
Dwyer, 1.H., MacKinnon, D.P, Pentz, M.A., Flay, B.R., Hansen, W.B., Wang, E.Y., et al. (1989). Estimating intervention effects in longitudinal studies. American Journal of Epidemiology, 130, 781–795.
Eddy, J.M., Reid, J.B., and Fetrow, R.A. (2000). An elementary school-based prevention program targeting modifiable antecedents of youth delinquency and violence: Linking interests of families and teachers (LIFT). Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 8, 165–186.
Ennett, S.T., Tobler, N.S., Ringwalt, C.L., and Flewelling, R.L. (1994). How effective is drug abuse resistance education? A meta-analysis of Project DARE outcome evaluations. American Journal of Public Health, 84, 1394–1401.
Flay, B.R. (2000). Approaches to substance use prevention utilizing school curriculum plus social environment change. Addictive Behaviors, 25, 861–885.
Flay, B.R., and Burton, D. (1990). Effective mass communication strategies for health campaigns. In C. Atkin and L. Wallack (Eds.), Mass communication and public health (pp. 129–146 ). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Flynn, B.S., Worden, 1.K., Secker-Walker, R.H., and Badger, G.J. (1992). Prevention of cigarette smoking through mass media intervention and school programs. American Journal of Public Health, 82, 827–834.
Flynn, B.S., Worden, 1.K., Seeker-Walker, R.H., and Pirie, P.L. (1994). Mass media and school interventions for cigarette smoking prevention: Effects 2 years after completion. American Journal of Public Health, 84, 1148–115(1.
Flynn, B.S., Worden, J.K.,Secker-Walker, R.N., Pirie, P.L., Badger, G.J., and Carpenter, J.H. (1997). Long-term responses of higher and lower risk youths to smoking prevention interventions. Preventive Medicine, 26, 389–394.
Glantz, M.D., Weinberg, N.Z., Miner, L.L., and Colliver, J.D. (1999). The etiology of drug abuse: Mapping the paths. In M.D. Glantz and C.R. Hartel (Eds.), Drug abuse: Origins and interventions (pp. 3–45 ). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Goeders, N.E. (1998). Stress, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, and vulnerability to drug abuse. NIDA Research Monograph, 169, 83–104.
Henggeler, S.W., Schoenwald, S.K., Borduin, C.M., Rowland, M.D., and Cunningham, P.B. (1998). Multisystemic treatment of antisocial behavior in children and adolescents. New York: Guilford Press.
Institute of Medicine. (1996). Pathways of addiction: Opportunities in drug abuse research. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Johnson, C.A., Pentz, M.A., Weber, M.D., Dwyer, J.H., Baer, N., MacKinnon, D.P., et al. (1990). Relative effectiveness of comprehensive community programming for drug abuse prevention with high-risk and low-risk adolescents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58, 447–456.
Kandel, D.B., Yamaguchi, K., and Chen, K. (1992). Stages of progression in drug involvement from adolescence to adulthood: Further evidence for the gateway theory. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 53, 447–457.
Kelder, S.H., Maibach, E., Worden, J.K., Biglan, A., and Levitt, A. (2000). Planning and initiation of the ONDCP National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, 6 (3), 14–26.
Kellam, S.G., and Anthony, J.C. (1998). Targeting early antecedents to prevent tobacco smoking: Findings from an epidemiologically based randomized field trial. American Journal of Public Health, 88, 1490–1495.
Kellam, S.G., Ling, X., Merisca, R., Brown, C.H., and Ialongo, N. (1998). The effect of the level of aggression in the first grade classroom on the course and malleability of aggressive behavior into middle school. Development and Psychopathology, 10, 165–185.
MacKinnon, D.P., Johnson, C.A., Pentz, M.A., Dwyer, J.H., Hansen, W.B., Flay, B.R., Wang E.Y.I. (1991). Mediating mechanisms in a school-based drug prevention program: First-year effects of the Midwestern Prevention Project. Health Psychology, 10, 164–172.
Metzler, C.W. (1992). The validation of a construct of high-risk sexual behavior in heterosexual adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Research, 7, 233–249.
Metzler, C.W., Noell, J., Biglan, A., and Ary, D. (1994). The social context for risky sexual behavior among adolescents. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 17, 419–438.
Monitoring the Future. (1999). Trends in annual and 30-Day prevalence of use of various drugs for 8th, 10th, 12th Graders, 1991–99. Retrieved October 11, 2000, from http: //monitoringthefuture.org/data/99data.html
Palmgreen, P., Donohew, L., Lorch, E.P., Hoyle, R.H., and Stephensen, M.T. (2002). Television campaigns and sensation seeking targeting of adolescent marijuana use: A controlled time-series approach. In R.C. Hornik (Ed.), Public health communication: Evidence for behavior change (pp. 35–56 ). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Patterson, G.R. (1999). A proposal relating a theory of delinquency to societal rates of juvenile crime: Putting Humpty Dumpty together again. In M.J. Cox and J. Brooks-Gunn (Eds.), Conflict and cohesion in families: Causes and consequences (pp. 11–35 ). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Patterson, G.R., DeBaryshe, B.D., and Ramsey, E. (1989). A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior [Special issue]. American Psychologist, 44, 329–335.
Patterson, G.R., Dishion, T.J., and Yoerger, K. (2000). Adolescent growth in new forms of problem behavior: Macro-and micro-peer dynamics. Prevention Science, 1, 3–13.
Patterson, G.R., Forgatch, M.S., Yoerger, K.L., and Stoolmiller, M. (1998). Variables that initiate and maintain an early-onset trajectory for juvenile offending. Development and Psychopathology, 10, 531–547.
Patterson, G.R., Reid, J.B., and Dishion, T.J. (1992). Antisocial boys: A social interactional approach (Vol. 4 ). Eugene, OR: Castalia.
Patterson, G.R., and Yoerger, K. (1999). Intraindividual growth in covert antisocial behaviour: A necessary precursor to chronic juvenile and adult arrests? Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 9 (1), 24–38.
Pentz, M.A., Dwyer, J.H., MacKinnon, D.P., Flay, B.R., Hansen, W.B., Wang, E.Y., et al. (1989). A multicommunity trial for primary prevention of adolescent drug abuse. Effects on drug use prevalence. Journal of the American Medical Association, 261, 3259–3266.
Pentz, M.A., Johnson, C.A., Dwyer, J.H., and MacKinnon, D.M. (1989). A comprehensive community approach to adolescent drug abuse prevention: Effects on cardiovascular disease risk behaviors. Annals of Medicine, 21, 219–222.
Pentz, M.A., MacKinnon, D.P., Dwyer, J.H., Wang, E.Y., Hansen, W.B., Flay, B.R., et al. (1989). Longitudinal effects of the Midwestern Prevention Project on regular and experimental smoking in adolescents. Preventive Medicine, 18, 304–321.
Pentz, M.A., Trebow, E.A., Hansen, W.B., and MacKinnon, D.P. (1990). Effects of program implementation on adolescent drug use behavior: The Midwestern Prevention Project (MPP). Evaluation Review, 14, 264–289.
Perry, C.L., Williams, C.L., Forster, J.L., and Wolfson, M. (1993). Background, conceptualization and design of a community-wide research program on adolescent alcohol use: Project Northland. Health Education Research, 8, 125–136.
Perry, C.L., Williams, C.L., Komro, K.A., Veblen-Mortenson, S., Forster, J.L., Bernstein-Lachter, R., et al. (1998, February). Project Northland—Phase 11: Community action to reduce adolescent alcohol use. Paper presented at the Fourth Symposium on Community Action Research and the Prevention of Alcohol and other Drug Problems: A Kettil Bruun Society Thematic Meeting, Russell, New Zealand.
Perry, C.L., Williams, CL.., Veblen-Mortenson, S., Toomey, T.L., Komro, K.A., Anstine, P.S., et al. (1996). Project Northland: Outcomes of a community-wide alcohol use prevention program during early adolescence. American Journal of Public Health, 86, 956–965.
Reid, J.B., Eddy, J.M., Fetrow, R.A., and Stoolmiller, M. (1999). Description and immediate impacts of a preventive intervention for conduct problems [Special issue!. American Journal of Community Psychology, 27, 483–517.
Rice, D.P., Kelman, S., Miller, L.S., and Dunmeyer, S. (1990). The economic costs ofalcohol and drug abuse and mental illness: 1985. San Francisco: University of California, Institute for Health and Aging.
Robins, L.N., and McEvoy, L. (1990). Conduct problems as predictors of substance abuse. In L.N. Robins and M. Rutter (Eds.), Straight and devious pathways From childhood to adulthood (pp. 182–204 ). Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.
Spoth, R., Redmond, C., and Lepper, H. (1999). Alcohol initiation outcomes of universal family-focused preventive interventions: One-and two-year follow-ups of a controlled study [Special issue). Journal of Studies on Alcohol Supplement, 13, 103–111.
Spoth, R., Reyes, M.L., Redmond, C., and Shin, C. (1999). Assessing a public health approach to delay onset and progression of adolescent substance use: Latent transition and log-linear analyses of longitudinal family preventive intervention outcomes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 619–630.
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (1995). National Household Survey on Drug Abuse: Population estimates 1994. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Taylor, T.K., and Biglan, A. (1998). Behavioral family interventions: A review for clinicians and policvmakers. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 1 (1), 41–60.
Tobler, N.S., Lessard, T., Marshall, D., Ochshorn, P., and Roona, M. (1999). Effectiveness of school-based drug prevention programs for marijuana use. School Psychology International, 20(1), 105–37.
Tobler, N.S., Roona, M.R., Ochshom, P., Marshall, D.G., Streke, A.V., and Stackpole, K.M. (2000). School-based adolescent drug prevention programs: 1998 meta-analysis. Journal of Primary Prevention, 20, 275–336.
Tremblay, R.E., Pagani-Kurtz, L., Masse, L.C., and Vitaro, F. (1995). A bimodal preventive intervention for disruptive kindergarten boys: Its impact through mid-adolescence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 560–568.
Walker, H.M., Colvin, G., and Ramsey, E. (1995). Antisocial behavior in school: Strategies and best practices. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.
Worden, J.K., Flynn, B.S., Geller, B.M., Chen, M., Shelton, L.G., Seeker-Walker, R.H., et al. (1988). Development of a smoking prevention mass media program using diagnostic and formative research. Prea’entiu’e Medicine, 17, 531–558.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Biglan, A., Flay, B., Foster, S.L. (2003). The Prevention of Drug Abuse. In: Biglan, A., Wang, M.C., Walberg, H.J. (eds) Preventing Youth Problems. Issues in Children’s and Families’ Lives, vol 1. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6236-5_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6236-5_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-3398-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-6236-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive