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Phase Transitions in Hydrogenated Nickel and Nickel Alloys Investigated by Magnetic Methods

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Metal Hydrides

Part of the book series: NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series ((NSSB,volume 76))

Abstract

The drastic changes in the spontaneous magnetization of hydride forming ferromagnetic metals as nickel and nickel alloys combined with the interstitial absorption of hydrogen can be used for the analysis of phase transitions in such systems. Further information may result from the shape of the temperature dependence of spontaneous magnetization including the position of the Curietemperature, and also from correlated phenomena as the ‘Ferromagnetic Resistance Anomaly’.— A metallographic decoration technique based on a settlement of magnetic iron particles on the surface of a decomposing hydride sample allows even a ‘visualization’ of details during the decomposing process.— The question of stability of the system regarded with respect to measurements under thermodynamic equilibrium conditions determines the method of their generation: the electrochemical way or the application of high pressure gaseous hydrogen.— Results of the mentioned methods are presented for hydrogenated alloys of nickel e.g. with Cu, Fe, Mn. Different forms of magnetic behavior are to be recognized like shifts of the Curie region, an influence of the hydrogen on cluster magnetism or precipitation-like effects.

Dedicated to Prof. J. Brandmüller on the occasion of his 60th birthday.

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Bauer, H.J. (1981). Phase Transitions in Hydrogenated Nickel and Nickel Alloys Investigated by Magnetic Methods. In: Bambakidis, G. (eds) Metal Hydrides. NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series, vol 76. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5814-6_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5814-6_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-5816-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-5814-6

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