Abstract
Central venous access is ubiquitous, with some 200,000 UK procedures annually. Success is marred by significant numbers of early (1–10%) and later complications. The frequency of such complications has been highlighted by the medical and lay press in the USA and UK, with demands for systematic approaches for their reduction [1].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alberti KGMM (2001) Medical errors: a common problem. It is time to get serious about them. Br Med J 322: 501–502
Gualtieri E, Deppe SA, Sipperly ME, Thompson DR (1995) Subclavian venous catheterization: Greater success rate for less experienced operators using ultrasound guidance. Crit Care Med 23: 692–697
Mansfield PF, Hohn DC, Fornage BD, Gregurich MA, Ota DM (1994) Complications and failures of subclavian-vein catheterisation. N Engl J Med 331: 1735–738
Sznajder JI, Zveibil FR, Bitterman H, Weiner P, Bursztein S (1986) Central vein catheterisation. Failure and complication rates by three percutaneous approaches. Arch Intern Med 146: 259–261
Hatfield A, Bodenham A (1999) Portable ultrasound for difficult central venous access. Br J Anaesth 82 822–826
Scott DHT (1999) In the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king. Br J Anaesth 82: 820–821
Smith RS, Kern SJ, Fry WR, Helmer SD (1998) Institutional learning curve of surgeon-performed trauma ultrasound. Arch Surg 133: 530–536
Buzzas GR, Kern SJ, Smith RS, Harrison PB, Helmer SD, Reed JA (1998) A comparison of sonographic examinations for trauma performed by surgeons and radiologists. J Trauma 44: 604–608
Gilbert TB, Seneff MG, Becker RB (1995) Facilitation of internal jugular venous cannulation using an audio-guided doppler ultrasound vascular access device. Results from a prospective dual center, randomized crossover clinical study. Grit Care Med 23: 60–65
Denys BG, Uretsky BF (1991) Anatomical variations of the internal jugular vein. Crit Care Med 19: 1516–1519
Sulek CA, Gravenstein N, Blackshear RH, Weiss L (1996) Head rotation during internal jugular vein cannulation and the risk of carotid artery puncture. Anesth Analg 82: 125–128
Troianos CA, Kuwik RJ, Pasqual JR, Lim AJ, Odasso DP (1996) Internal jugular vein and carotid artery anatomic relation as determined by ultrasonography. Anaesthesiology 85: 4348
Hughes P, Scott C, Bodenham A (2000) Ultrasonography of femoral vessels, implications for vascular access. Anaesthesia 55: 1199–1202
Aitken DR, Minton JP (1984) The Pinch-off sign: A warning of impending problems with permanent subclavian catheters. Am J Surg 148: 633–636
Troianos CA, Jobes DR, Ellison N (1991) Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein. A prospective, randomized study. Anesth Analg 72: 823–826
Gallieni M, Cozzolino M (1995) Uncomplicated central vein catheterisation of high-risk patients with real time ultrasound guidance. Int J Artif Organs 18: 117–121
Skolnick ML (1994) The role of sonography in the placement and management of jugular and subclavian central venous catheters. Am J Roentegenol 163: 291–295
Muhm M, Waltl B, Sunder-Plassman G, Apsner R (1998) Is ultrasound guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein really superior to landmark techniques? Nephrol Dial Transplant 13: 522–523
Forauer AR, Glockner JF (2000) Importance of US findings in planning jugular vein hemodialysis catheter placements. J Vasc Intery Radiol 11: 233–238
Randolph AG, Cook DJ, Gonzales CA, Pribble CG (1996) Ultrasound guidance for placement of central venous catheters: A meta-analysis of the literature. Grit Care Med 24: 2053–2058
Verghese ST, Mcgill WA, Patel, et al (1999) Ultrasound guided internal jugular venous cannulation in infants; a prospective comparison with the traditional palpation method. Anaesthesiology 91: 71–77
Lefrant JY, Cuvillon P, Benezet JF, et al (1998) Pulsed Doppler ultrasonography guidance for catheterization of the subclavian vein: a randomized study. Anesthesiology 88: 1195–201
Vucevic M, Tehan B, Gamlin F, Berridge JC, Boylan M (1994) The SMART needle. A new Doppler ultrasound-guided vascular access needle. Anaesthesia 49: 889–891
Hrics P, Wilber S, Blanda MP, Gallo U (1998) Ultrasound-assisted internal jugular vein catheterization in the ED. Am J Emerg Med 16: 401–403
Hilty WM, Hudson PA, Levitt MA, Hall JB (1997) Real-time ultrasound-guided femoral vein catheterization during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Ann Emerg Med 29: 331–336
Bowdle TA (1996) Central line complications from the ASA Closed Claims Project. Am Soc Anesthesiol Newsletter 60: 22
Collier PE, Goodman GB (1995) Cardiac tamponade caused by central venous catheter perforation of the heart: a preventable complication. J Am Coll Surg 181: 459–463
Royster RL, Johnston WE, Gravelee GP (1985) Arrythmias during venous cannulation prior to pulmonary artery catheterisation. Anesth Analg 64: 1214–1216
Tocino IM, Watanabe A (1986) Impending catheter perforation of superior vena cava: radiographic recognition. Am J Roentgenol 146: 487–490
Dailey RH (1988) Late vascular perforations by CVP catheter tips. J Emerg Med 6: 137–140
Passaro ME, Steiger E, Curtas S, Seidner DL (1994) Long-term Silastic catheters and chest pain. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 18: 240–242
Duntley P, Siever J, Korwes ML, Harpel K, Heffner JE (1992) Vascular erosion by central venous catheters. Chest 101: 1633–1638
Latto IP (2000) Complications following internal jugular cannulation In: Latto IP, Ng WS, Jones PL, Jenkins BJ (eds) Percutaneous Central Venous and Arterial Catheterisation, 3rd edn. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 184–190
Gravenstein N, Blackshear RH (1991) In vitro evaluation of relative perforating potential of central venous catheters: comparison of materials, selected models, number of lumens, and angles of incidence to simulated membrane. J Clin Monit 7: 1–6
Chalkiadis GA, Gouke CR (1998) Depth of central venous catheter insertion in adults: an audit and assessment of a technique to improve tip position. Anaesth Intensive Care 26: 6166
Timsit JF, Farkas JC, Boyer JM, et al (1998) Central vein catheter-related thrombosis in intensive care patients: incidence, risk factors and relationship with catheter-related sepsis. Chest 114: 207–213
Dollery CM, Sullivan ID, Bauralind O, Bull C, Milla PJ (1994) Thrombosis and embolism in long-term central venous access for parenteral nutrition. Lancet 344: 1043–1045
Stanislav GV, Fitzgibbons RJ, Bailey RT, Mailliard JA, Johnson S, Feole JB (1987) Reliability of implantable central venous access devices in patients with cancer. Arch Surg 122: 1280–1283
Pittet D (1994) Nosocomial bloodstream infections in the critically ill. JAMA 272: 1819–1820
Greenall MJ, Blewitt RW, McMahon MJ (1975) Cardiac tamponade and central venous catheters. Br Med J 2: 595–597
Schuster M, Nave H, Piepenbrock, Pabst R, Panning B (2000) The carina as a landmark in central venous catheter placement. Br J Anaesth 85: 192–194
Parigi GB (1997) Accurate placement of central venous catheters in pediatric patients using endocavity electrocardiography: reassessment of a personal technique. J Pediatr Surg 32: 1226–1228
D’Souza MG, Schwartz AI, Scwarzenberger IC (2001) Safe central venous access and trans-esophageal echocardiography. J Cardio Vasc Anesth 15: 275–276
Fletcher SJ, Bodenham AR (2000) Safe placement of central venous catheters. Where should the tip of the catheter lie? Br J Anaesth 85: 188–191
Taber SW, Bergamimi TM (1997) Long-term venous access: indications and choice of site and catheter. Semin Vasc Surg 10: 130–134
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jones, D.W.M., Bodenham, A. (2002). Towards Safer Central Venous Access. In: Vincent, JL. (eds) Intensive Care Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5551-0_38
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5551-0_38
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-5553-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-5551-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive