Skip to main content

Common Dermatoses

  • Chapter
Family Medicine

Abstract

Acne is the most common dermatologic condition presenting to the family physician’s office. It is usually found in patients between the ages of 12 and 25, with about 85% of teen-agers affected.1 It can present with a wide range of severity and may be the source of significant emotional, psychological, and physical scars. As teen-agers develop their self-image, the physical appearance of the skin can be critically important. Despite excellent medical treatments for this disorder, many patients (and their parents) view acne as a normal part of development and do not seek treatment. The importance of early treatment to prevent the physical and emotional scars cannot be overemphasized.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Winston MH, Shalita AR. Acne vulgaris: pathogenesis and treatment. Pediatr Clin North Am 1991;38:889–903.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pochi PE, Shalita AR, Strauss JS, et al. Report on the Consensus Conference on Acne Classification: Washington, DC, March 24 and 25, 1990. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991;24:495–500.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Rosenberg EW. Acne diet reconsidered. Arch Dermatol 1981;117: 193–5.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rasmussen JE. Diet and acne. Int J Dermatol 1977;16:488–92.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. American Academy of Dermatology guidelines of care for acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990;22:676–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hanifin JM. Atopic dermatitis in infants and children. Pediatr Clin North Am 1991;38:763–89.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Habif TB. Clinical dermatology: a color guide to diagnosis and therapy. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Goldstein BG, Goldstein AO. Practical dermatology. St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Parsons JM. Pityriasis rosea update. J Am Acad Dermatol 1986; 15:159–67.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Bjornberg A. Pityriasis rosea. In: Fitzpatrick TB, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Freedberg IM, Austen KF, editors. Dermatology in general medicine. 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1987:982–90.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gardner SS, McKay M. Seborrhea, psoriasis and the papulosquamous dermatoses. Prim Care 1989;16:739–63.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Christophers E, Krueger GG. Psoriasis. In: Fitzpatrick TB, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Freedberg IM, Austen KF, editors. Dermatology in general medicine. 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1987:961–91.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Guidelines for the management of patients with psoriasis: workshop of the research unit of the Royal College of Physicians of London; Department of Dermatology, University of Glasgow; British Association of Dermatologists. BMJ 1991;303:829–35.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Baer RL. Poison ivy dermatitis. Cutis 1990;40:34–6.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Pariser RJ. Allergic and reactive dermatoses. Postgrad Med 1991; 89:75–85.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Frioschl M, Land HG, Landthaler M. Seborrheic dermatitis and atopic eczema in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Semin Dermatol 1990;9:230–2.

    Google Scholar 

  17. McGrath J, Murphy GM. The control of seborrhoeic dermatitis and dandruff by antipityrosporal drugs. Drugs 1991;41:178–84.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Schmadel LK, McEvoy GK. Topical metronidazole: a new therapy for rosacea. Clin Pharm 1990;9:94–101.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. LeVine MJ, Parrish JA, Fitzpatrick TB. Oral methoxsalen pho-tochemotherapy (PUVA) of dyshidrotic eczema. Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) 1981;61:570–1.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kalish RS. Drug eruptions: a review of clinical and immunologic features. Adv Dermatol 1991;6:221–37.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Bigby M, Stern RS, Arndt KA. Allergic cutaneous reactions to drugs. Prim Care 1989;16:713–27.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Oxholm A, Maibach MI. Causes, diagnosis, and management of contact dermatitis. Compr Ther 1990;16:18–24.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Hogan DJ. Review of contact dermatitis for non-dermatologists. J Fl Med Assoc 1990;77:663–6.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Adams RM. Recent advances in contact dermatitis. Ann Allergy 1991;67:552–66.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Whittington C. Clinical aspects of contact dermatitis. Prim Care 1989;16:729–38.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Cooper KD. Urticaria and angioedema: diagnosis and evaluation. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991;25:166–74.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Soter NA, Wasserman SI. IgE-dependent urticaria and angioedema. In: Fitzpatrick TB, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Freedberg IM, Austen KF, editors. Dermatology in general medicine. 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1987:1282–93.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Van Durme, D.J., Brozena, S.J. (1994). Common Dermatoses. In: Taylor, R.B. (eds) Family Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4005-9_117

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4005-9_117

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-4007-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4005-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics