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The Chemical Structure of Solids pp 387–435Cite as

Characterization of Solids—Chemical Composition

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Part of the book series: Treatise on Solid State Chemistry ((TSSC,volume 1))

Abstract

In any series of studies, experimental or theoretical, in the chemistry, the physical chemistry, or the chemical physics of solids it is very important that there be reliable, descriptive, analytical information available about the materials used in the studies.(1,2) Such information is obtained through the process called “characterization,” which has been given the following definition by the National Academy of Sciences—National Research Council Committee on Characterization of the Materials Advisory Board:(3)

“Characterization describes those features of the composition and structure (including defects) of a material that are significant for a particular preparation, study of properties, or use, and suffice for reproduction of the material.”

Contribution of the National Bureau of Standards, not subject to copyright.

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  1. Analytical Chemistry Division, Institute for Materials Research National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C., USA

    W. Wayne Meinke

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  1. Research and Patents, Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey, USA

    N. B. Hannay (Vice President) (Vice President)

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Meinke, W.W. (1973). Characterization of Solids—Chemical Composition. In: Hannay, N.B. (eds) The Chemical Structure of Solids. Treatise on Solid State Chemistry, vol 1. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2661-8_7

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