Skip to main content

Democratizing Digital Bangladesh: Designing National Web Portal to Facilitate Government–Citizen Interaction

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Government e-Strategic Planning and Management

Part of the book series: Public Administration and Information Technology ((PAIT,volume 3))

Abstract

e-Government has become an inherent aspect of the modernization of public administration all over the world. Increased use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has created a new channel of the interaction and communication between government and citizens, which is supposed to increase transparency, responsiveness and the utilization of local potential in governance and policy processes. How this potential translates into practice depends on context. The key question is whether ICT itself is able to change the way government interacts with citizens through overall informatization of society, or would it be more proper to understand the new technologies only as a tool that can be manipulated by governments and even used to maintain the power of the elite of society in an increasingly complex environment. In this article we approach this issue by analyzing the communicational aspect of e-government in Bangladesh. We will analyze the e-government strategy and strategy-making process of the government, paying special attention to how it addresses the use of ICTs in facilitating interaction and communication between government and citizens. As a special instance of such a communication we focus on the national Web portal of Bangladesh. Our analysis will reveal how general theories and technological opportunities translate into realities in a developing country context.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Amoretti, F. (2007). e-Government Regimes. In A.-V. Anttiroiko & M. Mälkiä (Eds.), Encyclopedia of digital government (Vol. 2, pp. 580–587). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Reference.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anttiroiko, A.-V. (Ed.). (2008). Electronic Government. Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications. 6 Vols. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bangladesh Country Gateway, (2002). E-readiness and need assessment. Retrieved January 31, 2013, from http://www.sdnbd.org/sdi/issues/IT-computer/ereadiness-BCG.pdf.

  • Bhuiyan, S. H. (2010). Modernizing Bangladesh public administration through e-governance: Benefits and challenges. Elsevier Inc Government Information Quarterly, 28(2011), 54–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, M. M. (2003). Electronic government. In J. Rabin (Ed.), Encyclopedia of public administration and public policy (Vol. 1, pp. 427–432). New York: Marcel Dekker.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chadwick, A., & May, C. (2003). Interaction between states and citizens in the age of the internet: “e-Government” in the United States, Britain, and the European Union. An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institution, 16(2), 271–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Choudrie, J., Ghinea, G., & Weerakkody, V. (2004). Evaluating global e-government sites: A view using web diagnostics tools. Electronic Journal of e-government, 2(2), 105–114.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cordella, A. (2007). e-Government: towards the e-bureaucratic form? Journal of Information Technology, 22, 265–274.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coursey, D., & Norris, D. F. (2008). Models of e-government: are they correct? An empirical assessment. Public Administration Review. May/June 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • Criado, J. I., Hughes, O., & Teicher, J. (2002). E-government and managerialism: a second revolution in public management. 6th International Research Symposium on Public Management, University of Edinburgh, 8–10 April, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans, D., & Yen, D. C. (2006). e-Government: Evolving relationship of citizens and government, domestic, and international development. Government Information Quarterly, 23(2), 207–235.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fang, Z. (2002). e-Government in digital era: Concepts, practices, and development. International Journal of the Computer, The Internet and Management, 10(2), 1–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fountain, J. (2001). Building the virtual state: information technology and institutional change. Washington DC: The Brookings Institution Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, M. P., & Jana, D. (2003). e-Government evaluation: A framework and case study. Government Information Quarterly, 20, 365–387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huges, V. (2003). From managerialism to empowerment in human services. In L. B.a.M Muetzelfeldt (Ed.), Moving Beyond Managerialism in Human Services. Melbourne: RMIT Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanna, N. K. (2009). e-Government in developing countries. Information Policy, 2009.01.13. Retrieved February 20, 2013, from http://www.i-policy.org/2009/01/egovernment-in-developing-countries.html.

  • Hossain, F. (2006). Scope of e-governance in Bangladesh: Present challenges and future possibilities. In S. M. Aminuzzaman (Ed.), Governance and development: Bangladesh and regional experiences (pp. 147–164). Dhaka: Shrabon Printing Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaeger, P. T. (2003). The endless wire: e-Government as global phenomenon. Government Information Quarterly, 20(4), 323–331.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jaeger, P. T., & Thompson, K. M. (2003). e-Government around the world: Lessons, challenges, and future directions. Government Information Quarterly, 20(4), 389–394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jain, A. (2004). Using the lens of Max Weber’s Theory of Bureaucracy to examine e-government Research. 37 th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, M. M. (2010). Governance in administration and judiciary in Bangladesh. In J. Vartola, I. Lumijärvi, & M. Asaduzzaman (Eds.), Towards good governance in South-Asia (pp. 205–216). Tampere: University of Tampere.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, H. J., Pan, G., & Pan, S. L. (2007). Managing IT-enabled transformation in the public sector: A case study on e-government in South Korea. Government Information Quarterly, 24(2), 338–352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • La Porte, T. M., Demchak, C. C., & de Jong, M. (2002). Democracy and Bureaucracy in the age of the web: Empirical findings and theoretical speculations. Administration and Society, 34(4), 411–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Layne, K., & Lee, J. (2001). Developing fully functional e-government: A four stage model. Government Information Quarterly, 18, 122–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Manthan Award South Asia, (2009). Retrieved January 31, 2013, from http://manthanaward.org/section_full_story.asp?id=867.

  • Michel, H. (2005). E-administration, e-government, e-governance and the learning city: A typology of citizenship management using ICTs. The Electronic Journal of e-Government, 3(4), 213–218. Retrieved November 20, 2007, from www.ejeg.com.

  • National ICT Roadmap/Action Plan, (2008). Support for development of public sector use of ICT under—EMTAP project. Ministry of Science and ICT, Bangladesh. (for details see: http://www.korea-bangla.com/ict/ict_roadmap.pdf).

  • OECD, (1998). Information technology as an instrument of public management reform: A study of five OECD countries. OECD Working Paper No. 99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raman, V. (2008). Examining the ‘e’ in government and governance: A case study in alternatives from Bangalore City, India. The Journal of Community Informatics, 4. Retrieved May 2, 2013, from http://ci-journal.net/index.php/ciej/article/view/437/405.

  • Reddick, C. G. (2005). Citizen interaction with e-government: From the streets to servers? Government Information Quarterly, 22, 38–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rokhman, A. (2011). e-Government adoption in developing countries; the case of Indonesia. Journal of Emerging Trends in Computing and Information Sciences, 2(5), 228–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Star Business Report, (2013, February 26). ICT Roadmap Being Prepares. The Daily Star. For details see: http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=39477.

  • UNDP Bangladesh, (2008). e-Governance and Development Project: Quarterly Progress Report (January-March 2008). UNDP Bangladesh. Retrieved May 2, 2013, from http://www.undp.org.bd/projects/prodocs/A2I/QPR-2008__jan-mar__e-gov-dev.pdf.

  • Undpegov (n.d.), (2013). Bangladesh. Retrieved January 31, 2013, from https://www.undpegov.org/sites/undpegov.org/files/articles/Bangladesh_Print_0.pdf.

  • UNDPEPA, (2002). Benchmarking e-governmentA global perspective. Retrieved February 17, 2005, from http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan008626.pdf.

  • United Nations. (2010). UN e-government survey 2010: Leveraging e-government at a time of financial and economic crisis. New York: UN Publishing Section.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations, (2012). Executive summary. Retrieved February 1, 2013, from http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un-dpadm/unpan048579.pdf.

  • von Lucke, J. (2007). Portals for the public sector. In A.-V. Anttiroiko & M. Malkia (Eds.), Encyclopedia of digital government (Vol. III, pp. 1328–1333). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Reference.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner, C., Cheung, K., Lee, F., & Ip, R. (2003). Enhancing e-government in developing countries: Managing knowledge through virtual communities. The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries, 14(4), 1–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wescott, C. (2011). Recent innovations in public financial management and procurement in: Asia pacific. In A.-V. Anttiroiko, S. J. Bailey, & P. Valkama (Eds.), Innovative trends in public governance in Asia (pp. 24–47). Amsterdam: IOS Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • West, D. M. (2006). Global e-government, 2006. Retrieved May 2, 2013, from http://www.insidepolitics.org/egovt06int.pdf.

  • West, D. M. (2008). Improving Technology Utilization in Electronic Government around the World, 2008. Governance studies at Brookings. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institute. Retrieved May 1, 2013, from http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/research/files/reports/2008/8/17%20egovernment%20west/0817_egovernment_west.pdf.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Md. A. H. Khan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Khan, M.A.H., Anttiroiko, AV. (2014). Democratizing Digital Bangladesh: Designing National Web Portal to Facilitate Government–Citizen Interaction. In: Anthopoulos, L., Reddick, C. (eds) Government e-Strategic Planning and Management. Public Administration and Information Technology, vol 3. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8462-2_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics