Abstract
The Korean peninsula was first settled by tribal peoples from Manchuria and Siberia who provided the basis for the modern Korean language. By 3000 BC agriculture-based communities had emerged. The earliest known colony in the region was established at Pyongyang in the 12th century BC. Among the most prominent agricultural communities was Old Choson, which by 194 BC had evolved into a league of tribes ruled by Wiman or ‘Wei Man’, a leader widely held to have defected from China, although he may have been a native of the Choson region. His realm was taken over by the Han empire of China in 108 BC and replaced by four Chinese colonies.
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Further Reading
National Bureau of Statistics. Korea Statistical Yearbook
Bank of Korea. Economic Statistics Yearbook
Castley, R., Korea’s Economic Miracle. 1997
Cumings, B., Korea’s Place in the Sun: A Modern History. 1997
Kang, M.-H., The Korean Business Conglomerate: Chaebol Then and Now. 1996
Kim, D.-H. and Tat, Y.-K. (eds.) The Korean Peninsula in Transition. 1997
Kim, Myung Oak and Jaffe, Sam, The New Korea: An Inside Look at South Korea’s Economic Rise. 2010
Lie, John, Han Unbound: The Political Economy of South Korea. 2000
Simons, G., Korea: the Search for Sovereignty. 1995
Smith, H., Industry Policy in Taiwan and Korea in the 1980s. 2000
Song, P.-N., The Rise of the Korean Economy. 3rd ed. 2003
Tennant, R., A History of Korea. 1996
National Statistical Office: Statistics Korea, Government Complex Daejeon, 139 Seonsaro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 302–701.
Website: http://kostat.go.kr
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Turner, B. (2013). Korea, South. In: Turner, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Yearbook. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59643-0_250
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-59643-0_250
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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