This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Akerele, O. (1990). Traditional medicine and primary health care: A time for re-assessment and re-dedication. Curare, 13, 67–73.
Anyinam, C. (1987). Availability, accessibility, acceptability and adaptability: Four attributes of African ethno-medicine. Social Science and Medicine, 25, 803–811.
Augé, M. (1994). Order biologique, ordre social: La maladie, forme élementaire de ľévénement [Biological ordre, social order: Illness, elementary from of the event]. In M. Augé, & C. Herzlich (Eds.), Le sens du mal: Anthropologie, historie, sociologie de la maladie (pp. 35–92). Paris: Editions des Archives Contemporaines. (Original work published 1984).
Bannerman, R. H., Burton, J., & Ch’en, W.-C. (Eds.). (1983). Traditional medicine and health care coverage: A reader for health administrators and practitioners. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Bell, D., & Chen, L. (1994). Responding to health transitions: From research to action. In L. C. Chen, A. Kleinman, & N. C. Ware (Eds.), Health and social change in international perspective (pp. 491–502). Boston: Harvard University Press
Bibeau, G. (1997). Cultural psychiatry in a creolizing world: Questions for a new research agenda. Transcultural Psychiatry, 34(1), 9–41.
Bibeau, G., & Buganza, M. H. (1990). Traditional medicine in Zaire: Present and potential contribution to health services (2nd ed.). Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre.
Blue, I., & Harpham, T. (1996). Urbanisation and mental health in developing countries. Current Issues in Public Health, 2, 181–185.
Black, N. (1994). Why we need qualitative research. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 48, 425–426.
Brunet-Jailly, J. (1997). Innover dans les systèmes de santé: Expériences ďAfrique de I’Quest [Innovating in health systems: Experiences of West-Africa]. Paris: Karthala.
Canino, G., Lewis-Fernandez, R., & Bravo, M. (1997). Methodological challenges in cross-cultural mental research. Transcultural Psychiatry, 34(2), 163–184.
Chabal, P., & Daloz, J.-P (1999). Africa works: Disorder as political instrument. Oxford, England: James Currey.
Chavunduka, G. L. (1994). Traditional medicine in modern Zimbabwe. Harare, Zimbabwe: University of Zimbabwe Publications.
Checkland, P., & Holwell, S. (1998). Action research: Its nature and validity. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 11(1), 10–21.
Corin, E., Uchoa, E., Bibeau, G., Koumare, B., Coulibaly, B., Coulibaly, M., Mounkoro, P., & Sissobo, M. (1992). La place de la culture dans la psychiatrie africaine ďaujourd’hui [The place of culture in African psychiatry today]. Psychopathologie Africaine, 24(2), 149–181.
De Boeck, F. (1991). Therapeutic efficacy and consensus among the Aluund of Southwest Zaire. Africa, 61, 159–185.
De Boeck, F. (1996). Postcolonialism, power and identity: Local and global perspectives from Zaire. In R. E Werbner, & T. O. Ranger (Eds.), Postcolonical identities in Africa (pp. 75–106). London: Zed Books.
De Certeau, M. (1984). The practice of everyday life. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
De Jong, J. T. V M. (1987). A descent into African psychiatry. Amsterdam: Royal Tropical Institute.
De Jong, J. T. V M. (1994). Prevention of the consequences of man-made or natural disaster at the (inter)national, the community, the family and the individual level. In S. E. Hobfoll, & M. W. De Vries (Eds.), Extreme stress and communities: Impact and intervention (pp. 207–227). Boston: Kluwer.
De Herdt, T., & Marysse, S. (1997). Against all odds: Coping with regress in Kinshasa, Zaire. The European Journal of Development Research, 9, 209–230.
De Rosny, E. (1985). Healers in the night. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books.
De Villers, G. (Ed.). (1996). Phénomènes informels et dynamiques culturelles en Afrique [Informal phenomena and cultural dynamics in Africa]. Brussels, Belgium: Institut Africain-CEDAF.
Desjarlais, R., Eisenberg, L., Good, B., & Kleinman, A. (1995). World mental health: Problems and priorities in low-income countries. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
Devisch, R. (1990). The therapist and the source of healing among the Yaka of Zaire. Culture, Medecine and Psychiatry, 14(2), 213–236.
Devisch, R. (1995). Frenzy, violence, and ethical renewal in Kinshasa. Public Culture, 7, 593–629.
Devisch, R. (1996). ‘Pillaging Jesus’: Healing churches and the villagisation of Kinshasa. Africa, 66, 555–586.
Devisch, R., Lapika, D., Le Roy, J., & Crossman, P. A. (2001). Community-action intervention to improve medical care services in Kinshasa, Congo: Mediating the realms of healers and physicians. In N. Higginbotham, R. Briceno-Leon, 7 & N. Johnsons (Eds.), Applying health social science: Best practice in the developing world. London: Zed Books.
Devisch, R., & Mbonyinkebe Sehabire. (1997). Medical anthropology and traditional care. In P. G. Janssens, M. Kivits, & J. Vuylsteke (Eds.), Health in Central Africa since 1885: Past, present and future (Vol. 1, pp. 47–64). Brussels: King Baudouin Foundation.
Douville. O. (1998). Ľidentité/alterité, fractures et montages [Identity/alterity, breakages and construction]. In R. Kaes (Ed.), Difference culturelle et souffrances de I’identité (pp. 21–44). Paris: Dunod.
Dozon, J. (1987). Ce que valoriser la médecine traditionelle veut dire [What appraisal of traditional medicine expresses]. Politique Africaine, 28, 9–20.
Fassin, D. (1992). Pouvoir et maladie en Afrique [Power and disease in Africa]. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
Fassin, D. (1996). Ľespace politique de la santé [The political space of health], Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
Fassin, D. (2000). Les enjeux politiques de la santé [The political issues of health]. Paris: Karthala.
Feierman, S., & Janzen, J. M. (Eds.). (1992). The social basis of health in Africa. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Good, B. (1994). Medecine, rationality and experience. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
Good, B. (1997). Studying mental illness in context: Local, global or universal? Ethos, 25(2), 230–248.
Green, E. (1988). Can collaborative programs between biomedical and African indigenous health practitioners succeed? Social Science and Medicine, 27, 1125–1130.
Grodos, D. (2000). Le district sanitaire urbain en Afrique subsaharienne: Enjeux, pratiques et politiques [The urban health district in sub-saharan Africa: Issues, practices and policies]. Louvain, Belgium: Catholic University of Louvain.
Grodos, D., & Mercenier, P (2000). Health systems research: A clearer methodology for more effective action. Antwerp, Belgium: Institute of Tropical Medecine.
Heggenhougen, H. K. (1991). Perception of health-care options and therapy-seeking behaviour. In J. Cleland & A. Hill (Eds.), The health transition: Methods and measures (pp. 85–98). Canberra, Australia: Health Transition Centre, The Australian University.
Helman, C. G. (1990). Culture, health and illness. London: Wright.
Janzen, J. M. (1978). The quest for therapy: Medical pluralism in Lower Zaire. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Janzen, J. M. (1989). Health, religion and medicine in Central and Southern African traditions. In L.E. Sullivan (Ed.), Healing and restoring: health and medicine in the world’s religious traditions (pp. 152–170). New York: MacMillan.
Janzen, J. M., & Prins, G. (Eds.). (1979). Causality and classification in African medicine and health [Special issue]. Social Science and Medicine, 15B(3), 169–437.
Kirmayer, L. J. (1989). Cultural variations in the response to psychiatric disorders and emotional distress. Social Science and Medicine, 29(3), 327–339.
Kirmayer, L. J. (1992). Cross-cultural measures of functional somatic symptoms [Review]. Transcultural Psychiatric Research Review, 29, 37–44.
Kirmayer, L. J. (1993). Healing and the invention of metaphor: The effectiveness of symbols revisited. Culture, Medecine and Psychiatry, 17(2), 161–195.
Kirmayer, L. J., & Robbins, J. M. (1991). Functional somatic syndromes. In L. J. Kirmayer, & J. M. Robbins (Eds.), Current concepts of somatization: Research and clinical perspectives (pp. 79–106). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
Kirmayer, L. J., Young, A., & Robbins, J. M. (1994). Symptom attribution in cultural perspective. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 39(10), 584–595.
Kleinman, A. (1980). Patients and healers in the context of culture: An exploration of the borderland between anthropology, medicine and psychiatry. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Kleinman, A. (1988). The illness narratives. New York: Basic Books.
Kleinman, A., & Good, B. (Eds.). (1985). Culture and depression: Studies in anthropology and cross-cultural psychiatry of affect and disorder. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Lapika Dimomfu. (1984). Ľart de guérir chez les Kongo du Zaïre: Discours magique ou science médicale? [The art of healing of the Kongo in Zaire: Magical or medical discourse?]. Brussels, Belgium: CEDAP-Institut Africain.
Last, M., & Chavunduka, G. L. (Eds.). (1986). The professionalisalion of African medicine. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press.
Le Roy, J. (1994a). Processus thérapeutiques groupaux dans les églises de guérison à Kinshasa [The therapeutic group processes in the healing churches of Kinshasa]. Connexions, 63, 101–124.
Le Roy, J. (1997). Migrations, ruptures et reconstructions identitaires dans la modernité ďune capitale africaine, Kinshasa [Migrations, ruptures and identity reconstruction in an African capital’s modernity, Kinshasa]. Revue PTAH (Psychanalyse, Traversees, Anthropologie et Histoire), 1997, 1–2.
Le Roy, J. (2000a). Group analysis and culture. In D. Brown, & L. Zinkin (Eds.), The psyche and the social world (pp. 180–201). London: Jessica Kingsley. (Original work published 1994).
Le Roy, J. (2000b). Mental health and social development: Policies and research. In J. Le Roy, & K. Sen, Health systems and social development: An alternative paradigm in health systems research (pp. 47–54). Luxemburg, Luxemburg: European Communities.
Le Roy, J., & N’situ, A. (1998). Le groupe, opérateur de changement et de recherche: recherche-action communautaire pour ľamélioration des soins de santé dans un quartier de Kinshasa [The group, operator of change and research: Community action-research to improve health care in a neighbourhood of Kinshasa]. Connexions, 1998-1, 79–107.
Littlewood, R. (1991). Against pathology: The new psychiatry and its critics. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 696–702.
Littlewood, R. (1998). The butterfly and the serpent: Essays in psychiatry, race and religion. London: Free Association Books.
Matula, A. (1993). Queté de santé et thérapie dans les églises Mpeve ya Nlongo [The quest for health and therapy in the churches of Mpeve ya Nlongo]. Kinshasa, Congo: Université de Kinshasa.
Mauss, M. (1985). Essai sur le don: Forme et raison de ľéchange dans les sociétés archaiques. [The gift: The form and reason for exchange in archaic societies]. In M. Mauss, Sociologie et anthroplogie. Paris: Quadrige (Original work published 1950).
Meyer, B., & Geschiere, P. (Eds.). (1999). Globalisation and identify. Oxford, England: Blackwell.
Mbonyinkebe Sehabire. (1989). Au coeur de la vie en ville: Le tradipraticien yaka à Kinshasa [In the heart of town: The Yaka traditional healer in Kinshasa]. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Catholic University of Louvain, Louvain, Belgium.
Mumford, D. B. (1991). The Bradford Somatic Inventory: A multi-ethnic inventory of somatic symptoms reported by anxious and depressed patients in Britain and the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent. British Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 379–386.
Mumford, D. B. (1994), Can ‘functional’ somatic symptoms associated with anxiety and with depression be differentiated? International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 3, 133–141.
Mumford, D. B. (1997). Stress and psychiatric disorder in rural Punjab: A community survey. British Journal of Psychiatry, 170, 473–478.
Olivier de Sardan, J. P (1998). Anthropolagie et développement: Essai en socio-anthropologie du changement social [Anthropology and development: Essay in socio-anthropology of social change]. Paris: Karthala.
Rogler, L. H., & Cortes, D. E. (1993). Help-seeking pathways: A unifying concept in mental health care. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150(4), 554–561.
Rouchy., J. C. (1995). Identification and groups of belonging. Group Analysis, 28, 129–142.
Rouchy, J. C. (1998). Le groupe, espace analytique: Clinique et théorie [The group, the analytic space: Clinical work and theory]. Toulouse, France: Eres.
Werbner, R. P. & Ranger, T. O. (Eds.). (1996). Postcolonial identities in Africa. London: Zed Books.
World Health Organization. (1976). Traditional medicine and its role in the development of health services in Africa. Brazzaville: WHO Regional Office for Africa. World Health Organization, Regional Committee for Africa, 26th Session, Kampala 8–15 Sept. 1976.
World Health Organization. (1978). The promotion and development of traditional medicine. Geneva: World Health Organization.
World Health Organization. (1990). The introduction of a mental health component into primary health care. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Le Roy, J. (2002). How Can Participation of the Community and Traditional Healers Improve Primary Health Care in Kinshasa, Congo?. In: De Jong, J. (eds) Trauma, War, and Violence: Public Mental Health in Socio-Cultural Context. The Springer Series in Social/Clinical Psychology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47675-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47675-4_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-46709-7
Online ISBN: 978-0-306-47675-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive