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Radar Remote Sensing of Urban Areas

  • Book
  • © 2010

Overview

  • This book is a unique collection of state-of-the art contributions by international remote sensing experts focussing on methodologies to extract information about urban areas from Synthetic Aperture Radar data
  • Very relevant questions related to mapping of urban areas are addressed in case studies, i.e., the detection of buildings and roads, traffic monitoring, surface deformation monitoring, and urban change
  • SAR data of satellite and airborne sensors carriers are comprised
  • Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Part of the book series: Remote Sensing and Digital Image Processing (RDIP, volume 15)

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Table of contents (11 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

One of the key milestones of radar remote sensing for civil applications was the launch of the European Remote Sensing Satellite 1 (ERS 1) in 1991. The platform carried a variety of sensors; the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is widely cons- ered to be the most important. This active sensing technique provides all-day and all-weather mapping capability of considerably ?ne spatial resolution. ERS 1 and its sister system ERS 2 (launch 1995) were primarily designed for ocean app- cations, but soon the focus of attention turned to onshore mapping. Examples for typical applications are land cover classi?cation also in tropical zones and mo- toring of glaciers or urban growth. In parallel, international Space Shuttle Missions dedicated to radar remote sensing were conducted starting already in the 1980s. The most prominent were the SIR-C/X-SAR mission focussing on the investigation of multi-frequency and multi-polarization SAR data and the famous Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM). Data acquired during the latter enabled to derive a DEM of almost global coverage by means of SAR Interferometry. It is indispe- ableeventodayandformanyregionsthebestelevationmodelavailable. Differential SAR Interferometry based on time series of imagery of the ERS satellites and their successor Envisat became an important and unique technique for surface defor- tion monitoring. The spatial resolution of those devices is in the order of some tens of meters.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Inst. Photogrammetrie und GeoInformation, Universität Hannover, Hannover, Germany

    Uwe Soergel

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