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History of the Plurality of Worlds

The Myths of Extraterrestrials Through the Ages

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  • A comprehensive, engaging foray into how beliefs in the plurality of worlds have shifted over time
  • Extends its analysis to the broader development of science, cosmology, and religion
  • Chronicles famous supporters and opponents of the theory, along with its most controversial and significant events

Part of the book series: Historical & Cultural Astronomy (HCA)

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Table of contents (13 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xiii
  2. From Anaximander to Lucretius: Plurality From Chance

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 1-29
  3. Pythagoras, Plato and Ptolemy: Unicity by Design

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 31-68
  4. Plutarch’s De Facie: The Moon Is Another Earth

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 69-83
  5. Patristic Cosmology Confirms the Single World

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 85-102
  6. Scholastics Invent Virtual Plurality

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 103-142
  7. Nicolaus CUSANUS: The Homogeneous Cosmos

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 143-158
  8. Nicolaus Copernicus: Earth No Centre

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 159-178
  9. Giordano Bruno: Lame Compasses But Agile Pen

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 179-204
  10. Galileo Galilei: Technicians Oust Metaphysicians

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 205-241
  11. Johannes Kepler: Servo-Controlled Planets Orbiting a Sun-God

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 243-278
  12. Plurality Enters the Scientific Era

    • Pierre Connes, James Lequeux
    Pages 353-392
  13. Back Matter

    Pages 393-406

About this book

Modern research has demonstrated that many stars are surrounded by planets—some of which might contain the right conditions to harbor life. This has only reinforced a question that has been tormenting scientists, philosophers and priests since Antiquity: Are there other inhabited worlds beyond our own?
This book analyzes the many ways that humans have argued for and depicted extraterrestrial life over the centuries. The first known texts about the subject date from as early as the 6th century BC. Since that time, countless well-known historical characters like Lucretius, Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, Cusanus, Bruno, Kepler, Descartes, and Huygens contributed to the debate; here, their lesser known opinions on the subject are studied in detail.


It is often difficult for the modern mind to follow the thinking of our ancestors, which can only be understood when placed in the relevant context. The book thus extends its scope to the evolution of ideas about cosmology in general, as well as the culture in which these great thinkers wrote. The research is presented with the author's insights and humor, making this an easy and enjoyable read. 



Reviews

“I found this an engaging book, with a much wider scope than suggested by its title. The writing is lively and humorous, welcome when approaching some of the metaphysical and theological passages. The supporting apparatus, footnotes, two bibliographies, and index are thorough, and the production is good … . I am happy to recommend it, not just for specialists.” (Peredur Williams, The Observatory, Vol. 141 (1280), February, 2021)

“The book is well written, solidly produced, and infused with numerous color … . All things considered, this book is a good contribution to the literature and a fitting historical capstone to a stellar astronomical career.” (Steven J. Dick Ashburn, Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, Vol. 23 (2), 2020)

Authors, Editors and Affiliations

  • Antony, France

    James Lequeux

  • Verrieres Buisson, France

    Pierre Connes

About the editor

Dr. James Lequeux completed his PhD thesis in radioastronomy in 1962 and was an assistant, then associate, professor of physics and astronomy at Paris University until 1966. He was an Astronomer from 1966-1999 and an invited scientist at CalTech from 1968-1969. Dr. Lequeux was also the Director of the Marseilles Observatory from 1983-1988 and was Editor-in-Chief of the journal Astronomy & Astrophysics for 15 years. He retired in 1999 and then began work on the history of astronomy, a subject he presently writes about. Dr. Lequeux has published over 403 papers and six books, including The Interstellar Medium (Springer 2005), Le Verrier: Magnificent and Detestable Astronomer (Springer 2013), and François Arago (Springer 2016).

Dr. Pierre Connes joined the laboratory at CNRS after his university studies in Dijon. There, he helped revolutionize the techniques of analyzing the light of the stars and was a pioneer in Fourier transformation spectroscopy. Connes was a long-time beloved friend of the Astronomical Society of Burgundy. He passed away on February 22, 2019 at the age of 90.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: History of the Plurality of Worlds

  • Book Subtitle: The Myths of Extraterrestrials Through the Ages

  • Authors: Pierre Connes

  • Editors: James Lequeux

  • Series Title: Historical & Cultural Astronomy

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41448-1

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-41447-4Published: 25 June 2020

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-41450-4Published: 25 June 2021

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-41448-1Published: 24 June 2020

  • Series ISSN: 2509-310X

  • Series E-ISSN: 2509-3118

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIII, 406

  • Number of Illustrations: 28 b/w illustrations, 27 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Astrobiology, History of Science, Cosmology

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access