Skip to main content
Log in

A Heuristic Algorithm for Isolated Obstacle Detection by a Mobile Robot Based on Ranging Data

  • Published:
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Aims and scope

Abstract

An algorithm for single isolated obstacle detection by a mobile robot using a range finder is described. The main algorithm block is constructed as a system of production rules that introduce logical relationships that make it possible to determine whether there is an obstacle in the field of normals to the surface. Detected obstacles are plotted on a 2D map. Obstacle mapping methods are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. http://www.smprobotics.ru/ustroystvo-lidarov/.

  2. http://robotgeeks.ru/blogs/articles/sravnenie-harakteristik-lazernyh-skanerov-sick-lms-200-i-hokuyo-urg-04-ug01.

  3. Lemtyuzhnikov, D.S., Elementarnyi kurs optiki i dal’nomerov (Elementary Course of Optics and Range Finders), Moscow: Voenizdat, 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lysenko, O.N., Using laser scanners SICK AG for navigation of mobile robots, Komponenty Tekhnol., 2008, no. 1, pp. 56–59.

    Google Scholar 

  5. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NDKSG2v8His.

  6. http://www.rusnauka.com/20_PNR_2011/Tecnic/11_90438. doc.htm.

  7. Dickmanns, E.D. and Zapp, A., Autonomous high speed road vehicle guidance by computer vision, Proc. of International Federation of Automatic Control. World Congress (10th), 1988, pp. 221–226. https://trid.trb. org/view.aspx?id=494179.

    Google Scholar 

  8. https://rg.ru/2015/06/04/kamaz-site-anons.html.

  9. http://www.tartanracing.org/blog/.

  10. Pavlovskii, V.E., Ogol’tsov, V.N., and Ogol’tsov, N.S., Microcomputer control system of the lower level for a car with a manual transmission, Mekhatronika Avtom. Upr., 2014, no. 6, pp. 29–36.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pavlovskii, V.E., Ogol’tsov, V.N., Spiridonova, I.A., and Pavlovskii, E.V., Problems of unmanned vehicle control, experimental implementation in the AvtoNIVA project, in Robototekhnika i tekhnicheskaya kibernetika (Robotics and Technical Cybernetics), St. Petersburg: GNTs TsNII RTK, 2015, no. 4, pp. 41–46.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pavlovskii, V.E., Ogol’tsov, V.N., and Spiridonova, I.A., Problems of unmanned vehicle control in the AvtoNIVA project, Tr. Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii “Ekstremal’naya robototekhnika” /Tr. II Vserossiiskogo seminara “Bespilotnye transportnye sredstva s elementami iskusstvennogo intellekta (BTS II)” (2015) (Proc. Int. Sci. Tech. Conf. Extreme Robotics /Proc. II All-Russian Seminar Unmanned Vehicles with Artificial Intelligence Elements (BTS II) (2015)), St. Petersburg, 2015, pp. 107–114.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Al-Sultan, K.S. and Aliyu, M.D.S., A new potential field-based algorithm for path planning, J. Intell. Rob. Syst., 1996, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 265–282. doi 10.1007/BF00339664

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hart, P.E., Nilsson, N.J., and Raphael, B., A formal basis for the heuristic determination of minimum cost paths, IEEE Trans. Syst. Sci. Cybern., 1968, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 100–107. doi 10.1109/TSSC.1968.300136

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. E. Pavlovsky.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.E. Pavlovsky, 2016, published in Iskusstvennyi Intellekt i Prinyatie Reshenii, 2016, No. 4, pp. 93–105.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pavlovsky, V.E. A Heuristic Algorithm for Isolated Obstacle Detection by a Mobile Robot Based on Ranging Data. Sci. Tech. Inf. Proc. 44, 430–439 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0147688217060077

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0147688217060077

Keywords

Navigation