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Cryomodification of drugs: Micronized amorphous state of carvedilol

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Abstract

By means of cryochemical modification, including substance evaporation in a stream of a heated gas-carrier with subsequent condensation of vapor on a surface, cooled up to the boiling temperature of liquid nitrogen (−196°C), the X-ray amorphous state of the drug carvedilol, (±)-1-(9H-carbazole-4-iloxy)-3-[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-ethylamino]propane-2-ol, was obtained. It is shown that, along with amorphization, cryomodification leads to micronization of the drug—the sizes of its particles decrease from an initial 5–10 up to 1–2 μm.

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Correspondence to G. B. Sergeev.

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Original Russian Text © B.M. Sergeev, S.P. Mikhalev, Yu.N. Morozov, V.P. Shabatin, P.N. Kolotilov, G.B. Sergeev, 2010, published in Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Khimiya, 2010, No. 6, pp. 440–444.

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Sergeev, B.M., Mikhalev, S.P., Morozov, Y.N. et al. Cryomodification of drugs: Micronized amorphous state of carvedilol. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull. 65, 366–369 (2010). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131410060064

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131410060064

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