Abstract
Experimentally found local heat transfer coefficients are analyzed as a function of the measuring point on the heat transfer surface area of the agitated vessel wall and of the impeller eccentricity. Eccentric Rushton turbine and A 315 impeller are considered. Local heat transfer coefficients were measured by means of the computer-aided electrochemical method. The measurements were performed in an agitated vessel with inner diameter 0.3 m, filled with liquid up to the height equal to the vessel diameter. The experiments were carried out within the turbulent regime of the Newtonian liquid flow in the agitated vessel. The results were compared with the data obtained for the agitated vessel equipped with an eccentrically located axial flow propeller or an HE 3 impeller. Experimental studies show that the distributions of the heat transfer coefficient values depend on the impeller eccentricity, impeller type and the direction of the liquid circulation in the agitated vessel.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cudak, M., (2004). Heat and momentum transfer in a stirred tank with an eccentrically located impeller. PhD Thesis, Szczecin University of Technology, Szczecin.
Cudak, M., & Karcz, J. (2006). Momentum transfer in an agitated vessel with off-centred impeller. Chemical Papers, 60, 375–380. DOI: 10.2478/s11696-006-0068-y.
Hall, J. F., Barigou, M., Simmons, M. J. H., & Stitt, E. H. (2005a). A PIV study of hydrodynamics in gas-liquid high throughput experimentation (HTE) reactors with eccentric impeller configurations. Chemical Engineering Science, 60, 6403–6413. DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2005.03.044.
Hall, J. F., Barigou, M., Simmons, M. J. H., & Stitt, E. H. (2005b). Comparative study of different mixing strategies in small high-throughput experimentation reactors. Chemical Engineering Science, 60, 2355–2368. DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2004.10.045.
Karcz, J., & Cudak, M. (2002). Efficiency of the heat transfer process in a jacketed agitated vessel equipped with an eccentrically located impeller. Chemical Papers, 56, 382–386.
Karcz, J., & Cudak, M. (2003). Local momentum and heat transfer in a liquid and gas-solid-liquid systems mechanically stirred in a jacketed vessel. In Proceedings of the 11th European conference on mixing, 14–17 September 2003 (pp. 447–454), Bamberg, Germany: VDI-GVC.
Karcz, J., & Cudak, M. (2004). Experimental analysis of the transport phenomena in a stirred tank with an eccentrically located impeller. Inżynieria Chemiczna i Procesowa, 25, 1067–1073.
Karcz, J., & Cudak, M. (2006a). Analysis of transport processes near the wall region of a stirred tank with an eccentric impeller. Inżynieria Chemiczna i Procesowa, 27, 1469–1480.
Karcz, J., & Cudak, M. (2006b). An effect of the type of an eccentrically located impeller on the efficiency of heat transfer process. In Proceedings of the 12th European conference on mixing, 27–30 June 2006 (pp. 727–734). Bologna, Italy.
Karcz, J., Cudak, M., & Szoplik, J. (2005). Stirring of a liquid in a stirred tank with an eccentrically located impeller. Chemical Engineering Science, 60, 2369–2380. DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2004.11.018.
Medek, J., & Fort, I. (1985). Mixing in vessel with eccentrical mixer. In Proceedings of the 5th European conference on mixing, 10–12 June 1985 (pp. 263–271). Wuerzburg, Germany.
Montante, G., Bakker, A., Paglianti, A., & Magelli, F. (2006). Effect of the shaft eccentricity on the hydrodynamics of unbaffled stirred tanks. Chemical Engineering Science, 61, 2807–2814. DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2005.09.021.
Novak, V., & Rieger, F. (1994). Mixing in unbaffled vessels. ICHEME Symposium Series, 136, 283–296.
Stręk, F. (1981). Agitation and agitated vessels (in Polish). Warszawa: WNT.
Stręk, F., & Karcz, J. (1999). Application of an electrochemical method for the studies of a mass transfer process at the vicinity of a wall of an agitated vessel. Inżynieria Chemiczna i Procesowa, 20, 3–22.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cudak, M., Karcz, J. Distribution of local heat transfer coefficient values in the wall region of an agitated vessel. Chem. Pap. 62, 92–99 (2008). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11696-007-0084-6
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11696-007-0084-6