Summary
A prospective economic evaluation was undertaken as part of a randomised clinical trial conducted in French general practice. Its aim was to compare the costs and therapeutic outcomes of a 5-day course of cefpodoxime proxetil 100mg twice daily with 10-day courses of phenoxymethylpenicillin (penicillin V) 1 MIU 3 times daily and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid 500/l25mg 3 times daily for the treatment of recurrent pharyngotonsillitis in 575 adults.
Over the 6-month study period, the total cost to society per patient treated with cefpodoxime proxetil was 123 French francs (FF; 1993 values) lower than that for patients treated with phenoxymethylpenicillin and FF227 lower than that for patients treated with amoxicillin-clavulanic acido This cost saving was primarily attributable to a lower initial drug acquisition cost, and a reduction in the cost associated with lost productivity and general practitioner consultations. Furthermore, as a consequence of a lower relapse rate, the cost-saving ratio for cefpodoxime proxetil, expressed as FF per month free of recurrence, was FF50 less than for phenoxymethylpenicillin and FF60 less than for amoxicillin-clavulanic acido
Thus, a 5-day course of cefpodoxime proxetil is likely to be less costly for treatment of pharyngotonsillitis in the general practice setting than standard IO-day courses of phenoxymethylpenicillin and amoxicillin-clavulanic acido
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Pelc, A., Portier, H., Gehanno, P. et al. Cost Saving of 5-day Therapy with Cefpodoxime Proxetil versus Standard 10-day β-Lactam Therapy for Recurrent Pharyngotonsillitis in Adults. Pharmacoeconomics 10, 239–250 (1996). https://doi.org/10.2165/00019053-199610030-00005
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2165/00019053-199610030-00005