Summary
Infection due to Gram-negative bacteria continues to be a common problem in the hospital environment, for which a wide variety of antibiotics is available. Among Enterobacteria, resistance is expressed most commonly via β-lactamases. Temocillin is the first penicillin to show stability to β-lactamases of Gram-negative bacteria, therefore it is in this type of infection that the initial assessments of temocillin should be made.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Breuer, H.; Cimarusti, CM.; Denszel, T.; Koster, W.H.; Slusarchyk, W.A. and Treuner, U.D.: Monobactams — structure-activity relationships leading to SQ 26,776. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 8(Suppl. E): 21–28 (1981).
Chen, H.Y. and Williams, J.D.: Temocillin compared to ampicillin against Haemophilus influenzae and with other penicillins against intestinal aerobic Gram-negative rods. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 10: 279–287 (1982).
Duckworth, G.J. and Williams, J.D.: Frequency of appearance of resistant variants to norfloxacin and nalidixic acid. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 13(Suppl. 13): 33–38 (1984).
Ito, A.; Hirai, K.; Inoue, M.; Koga, H.; Suzue, S.; Irikura, T. and Mitsuhashi, S.: In vitro activity of AM-715, a new nalidixic acid analog. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 17: 103–108 (1980).
Jules, K. and Neu, H.C.: Antibacterial activity and beta-lactamase stability of temocillin. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 22: 453–460 (1982).
Kropp, K.; Sundelof, J.G.; Kahan, J.B.; Kahan, F.M. and Birnbaum, J.: MK0787 (N-formimidoyl thienamycin): Evaluation of in vitro and in vivo activities. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 17: 993–1000 (1980).
Slocombe, B.; Basker, M.J.; Bentley, P.H.; Clayton, J.P.; Cole, M.; Comber, K.R.; Dixon, R.A.; Edmondson, R.A.; Jackson, D.; Mierrikin, D.J. and Sutherland, R.: BRL 17421, a novel beta-lactam antibiotic, highly resistant to beta-lactamases, giving high and prolonged serum levels in humans. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 20: 38–46 (1981).
Sykes, R.B.; Cimarusti, CM.; Bonner, D.P.; Bush, K.; Floyd, D.M.; Georgopapadakou, N.H.; Koster, W.H.; Liu, W.C.; Parker, W.L.; Principe, P.A. and Rathnum, M.L.: Monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotics produced by bacteria. Nature 291: 489–491 (1981).
Whitaker, S.; Hajipieris, P. and Williams, J.D.: Distribution and type of beta-lactamase amongst 1,000 Gram-negative rod bacteria; in Spitzy et al. (Eds) Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of Chemotherapy, Vienna, Austria, 1983.
Williams, R.J.; Lindridge, M.A.; Said, A.A.; Livermore, D.M. and Williams, J.D.: National survey of antibiotic resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 14: 9–16 (1984b).
Williams, R.J.; Livermore, D.M.; Lindridge, M.A.; Said, A.A. and Williams, J.D.: Mechanism of beta-lactam resistance in British isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Journal of Medical Microbiology 17: 283–293 (1984a).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Williams, J.D., Chen, H.Y. The Place of Temocillin in the Treatment of Hospital Infections. Drugs 29 (Suppl 5), 234–239 (1985). https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-198500295-00051
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-198500295-00051