Abstract
Error estimates of finite element methods for reaction-diffusion problems are often realized in the related energy norm. In the singularly perturbed case, however, this norm is not adequate. A different scaling of the H1 seminorm leads to a balanced norm which reflects the layer behavior correctly. We discuss the difficulties which arise for systems of reaction-diffusion problems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Crouzeix, V. Thomée: The stability in Lp and W1 p of the L2-projection onto finite element function spaces. Math. Comput. 48 (1987), 521–532.
M. Faustmann, J. M. Melenk: Robust exponential convergence of hp-FEM in balanced norms for singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems: corner domains. Comput. Math. Appl. 74 (2017), 1576–1589.
S. Franz, H.-G. Roos: Error estimation in a balanced norm for a convection-diffusion problem with two different boundary layers. Calcolo 51 (2014), 423–440.
S. Franz, H.-G. Roos: Robust error estimation in energy and balanced norms for singu-larly perturbed fourth order problems. Comput. Math. Appl. 72 (2016), 233–247.
R. Lin, M. Stynes: A balanced finite element method for singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 50 (2012), 2729–2743.
R. Lin, M. Stynes: A balanced finite element method for a system of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion two-point boundary value problems. Numer. Algorithms 70 (2015), 691–707.
T. Linß: Analysis of a FEM for a coupled system of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations. Numer. Algorithms 50 (2009), 283–291.
J. M. Melenk, C. Xenophontos: Robust exponential convergence of hp-FEM in balanced norms for singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations. Calcolo 53 (2016), 105–132.
P. Oswald: L∞-bounds for the L2-projection onto linear spline spaces. Recent Advances in Harmonic Analysis and Applications (D. Bilyk et al., eds. ). Springer Proc. Math. Stat. 25, Springer, New York, 2013, pp. 303–316.
H.-G. Roos: Error estimates in balanced norms of finite element methods on Shishkin meshes for reaction-diffusion problems. Model. Anal. Inf. Sist. 23 (2016), 357–363.
H.-G. Roos: Error estimates in balanced norms of finite element methods on layer-adapted meshes for second order reaction-diffusion problems. Boundary and Interior Layers, Computational and Asymptotic Methods BAIL 2016 (Z. Huang et al., eds.). Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering 120, Springer, Cham, 2017, pp. 1–18.
H.-G. Roos, M. Schopf: Convergence and stability in balanced norms for finite element methods on Shishkin meshes for reaction-diffusion problems. ZAMM, Z. Angew. Math. Mech. 95 (2015), 551–565.
H.-G. Roos, M. Stynes, L. Tobiska: Robust Numerical Methods for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations. Convection-Diffusion-Reaction and Flow Problems. Springer Se-ries in Computational Mathematics 24, Springer, Berlin, 2008.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Roos, HG. Remarks on Balanced Norm Error Estimates for Systems of Reaction-Diffusion Equations. Appl Math 63, 273–279 (2018). https://doi.org/10.21136/AM.2018.0063-18
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21136/AM.2018.0063-18