Abstract
The thermal conductivities (κ) of bulk and thin-film α-AI2O3 are calculated from first principles using both the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) to exchange and correlation. The room temperature single-crystal LDA value ~39 W/m K agrees well with the experimental values ~352–39 W/m K, whereas the GGA values are much smaller ~26 W/m K. Throughout the temperature range, LDA is found to slightly overestimate ϰ, whereas GGA strongly underestimates it. We calculate the κ of crystalline α-AI2O3 thin films and observe a maximum of 79% reduction for 10 nm thickness.
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The authors acknowledge support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme, Grant No. 645776 (ALMA).
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Dongre, B., Carrete, J., Mingo, N. et al. Ab initio lattice thermal conductivity of bulk and thin-film α-AI2O3. MRS Communications 8, 1119–1123 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1557/mrc.2018.161
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/mrc.2018.161