Exploration of interactions of ‘blood-nano interface’ of carbon-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications

Journal of Materials Research volume 34, pages1950–1964(2019)Cite this article

Abstract

One of the most promising nanoscale materials which fascinated researchers for the last few decades owing to its unique optoelectronics and physicochemical properties are carbon-based nanomaterials (CBNs). Various forms of CBNs have been developed such as single and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, graphene, fullerenes, nanodiamonds, and fluorescent carbon quantum dots (C-Dots) whereas each form is having its own exceptional properties owing to its dimensionalities and architectures. The advent of these unique classes of nanoscale materials opens up a spectrum of new opportunities and possibilities in employing these in emerging areas of biomedical. However, successful biomedical applications greatly rely on the likelihood of the comprehensive understanding of physicochemical interactions and biological responses of CBNs. Herein, we have tried to explore the ‘blood-CBNs’ interface by including the findings of recent studies. The role of surface modifications and functionalization in order to mitigate the adverse outcomes has also been incorporated.

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Acknowledgment

Authors are thankful to DBT, Gov. of India for financial support (BT/IN/Indo-US/Foldscope/39/2015). This work also received financial support from Seed grant of IIIT Allahabad.

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  1. Department of Applied Sciences, Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, 211012, India

    Vishal Singh, Aparajita Basu, P. M. Shivapriya, Pritish Kumar Varadwaj, Sintu Kumar Samanta & Amaresh Kumar Sahoo

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  1. Vishal Singh
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  2. Aparajita Basu
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  3. P. M. Shivapriya
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  4. Pritish Kumar Varadwaj
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  5. Sintu Kumar Samanta
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  6. Amaresh Kumar Sahoo
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Correspondence to Sintu Kumar Samanta or Amaresh Kumar Sahoo.

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These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Singh, V., Basu, A., Shivapriya, P.M. et al. Exploration of interactions of ‘blood-nano interface’ of carbon-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications. Journal of Materials Research 34, 1950–1964 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2019.176

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