Skip to main content
Log in

Dislocation Motion in Metals Investigated by Means of Pulsed Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

We report the first use of nuclear magnetic resonance to investigate dislocation motion in metals. The spin-lattice relaxation rate in the rotating frame T −1 , of 27Al in polycrystalline, ultrapure Aluminium foils has been measured as a function of plastic-deformation rate έ for two different temperatures (77K and 300K). For έ = 0, the relaxation rate is determined by conduction electrons. For a finite deformation rate έ, an additional contribution to the relaxation rate arising from fluctuations in the nuclear quadrupole interaction due to dislocation motion is observed. From the motion-induced part of the relaxation rate the mean jump distance of a mobile dislocation is calculated which is determined by the density of lattice defects acting as obstacles for moving dislocations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Hut, A. W. Sleeswyk, H. J. Hackelöer, H. Selbach, and O. Kanert, Phys. Rev. B 14, 921 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. H. J. Hackelöer, H. Selbach, O. Kanert, A. W. Sleeswyk, and G. Hut, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 80, 235 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. W. H. M. Alsem, A. W. Sleeswyk, H. J. Hackelöer, R. Munter, H. Tamler, and O. Kanert, J. de Physique C6 - 146 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. Wolf and O. Kanert, Phys. Rev. B 16, 4776 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. S. Argon, Phil. Mag. 25, 1053 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. J. Gilman, Micromechanics of Flow in Solids (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1969), p. 157ff.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. Wolf, Spin Temperature and Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Matter, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  8. T. C. Farrer and E. D. Becker, Pulse Fourier Transform NMR, (Academic Press, New York, 1971) p. 91ff.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Abragam, The Principle of Nuclear Magnetism, (Clarendon, Oxford 1961), Chap. IV.

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. Haasen, Physikalische Metallkunde, (Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1974), p. 280ff.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Buttet, Journ. Phys. F.: Metal Phys. 3, 918 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tamler, H., Hackelöer, H.J., Kanert, O. et al. Dislocation Motion in Metals Investigated by Means of Pulsed Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. MRS Online Proceedings Library 3, 421 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-3-421

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-3-421

Navigation