Abstract
Ionization and dissociative ionization of the sorbitol molecule by electron impact have been studied using two different experimental methods. In the mass range of m/z = 10–190, the mass spectra of sorbitol were recorded at the ionizing electron energies of 70 and 30 eV. The ion yield curves for the fragment ions have been analyzed and the appearance energies of these ions have been determined. The relative total ionization cross section of the sorbitol molecule was measured using monoenergetic electron beam. Possible fragmentation pathways for the sorbitol molecule were proposed.
Graphical abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N.M. Bazhin, Sorosovsky Obrazovatelny Zhurnal 6, 52 (2000)
F. Bell, Q.N. Ruan, A. Golan, P.R. Horn, M. Ahmed, S.R. Leone, M. Head-Gordon, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135, 14229 (2013)
F. Wang, J. Mol. Struct. (Theochem) 678, 105 (2004)
D.A. Erwin, J.A. Kunc, J. Appl. Phys. 103, 064906 (2008)
J.M. Heller Jr., R.D. Birkhoff, M.W. Williams, L.R. Painter, Radiat. Res. 52, 25 (1972)
J.E. Hudson, M.L. Hamilton, C. Vallance, P.W. Harland, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 5, 3162 (2003)
S.K. Srivastava, E. Krishnakumar, A.F. Fucaloro, T. van Note, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 26155 (1996)
R. Rejoub, C.D. Morton, B.G. Lindsay, R.F. Stebbings, J. Chem. Phys. 118, 1756 (2003)
A.N. Zavilopulo, F.F. Chipev, L.M. Kokhtych, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 233, 302 (2005)
J. Gross, Mass Spectrometry (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2011)
A.N. Zavilopulo, M.I. Mykyta, A.N. Mylymko, O.B. Shpenik, Techn. Phys. 58, 1251 (2013)
J.E. Kontros, L. Szoter, I.V. Chernyshova, O.B. Shpenik, J. Phys. B 35, 2195 (2002)
A.N. Zavilopulo, O.B. Shpenik, P.P. Markush, M.I. Mykyta, Techn. Phys. Lett. 40, 13 (2014)
M.I. Romanyuk, O.B. Shpenik, Meas. Sci. Technol. 5, 239 (1994)
I.V. Chernyshova, E.E. Kontros, P.P. Markus, O.B. Shpenik, Opt. Spectrosc. 113, 5 (2012)
NIST Standard Reference Database, http://www.nist.gov/srd/upload/REFPROP8˙manua3.htm
M. Nimlos, S. Blanksby, X. Qian, M. Himmel, D. Johnson, J. Phys. Chem. A 110, 6145 (2006)
A.T. Lebedev, Mass-spectrometriya v organicheskoi khimii(BINOM. Laboratoriya znanii, Moscow, 2003)
G.H. Wannier, Phys. Rev. 100, 1180 (1955)
M. Stano, S. Matejcik, J.D. Skalny, T.D. Mark, J. Phys. B 36, 261 (2003)
Wei Yan, Galen J. Suppes, J. Chem. Eng. Data 53, 2033 (2008)
N.S. Vulfson, V.G. Zaikin, A.I. Mikaya, in Mass-spectrometriya Organicheskih Soedinenii, edited by V.I. Kozlova (Khimiya, Moscow, 1986)
I.G. Zenkevich, B.V. Ioffe, in Interpretaziya Mass-spectrov Organicheskih Soedinenii, edited by B.V. Ioffe (Khimiya, Leningrad, 1986)
P.M. Guyon, W.A. Chupka, J. Berkowitz, J. Chem. Phys. 64, 1419 (1976)
F.P. Lossing, G.P. Semeluk, Can. J. Chem. 48, 955 (1970)
C.E. Melton, W.H. Hamil, J. Chem. Phys. 41, 3464 (1964)
W.A. Chupka, C. Lifshitz, J. Chem. Phys. 48, 1109 (1968)
C.Y.R. Wu, D.L. Judge, J. Chem. Phys. 75, 172 (1981)
K. Gluch, P. Sheier, W. Schustereder, T. Tepnual, L. Feketeova, C. Mair, S. Matt-Leubner, A. Stamatovic, T.D. Mark, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 228, 307 (2003)
M. Ziolkowski, A. Vikar, M.L. Mayes, A. Bencsura, G. Lendvay, G.C. Schatz, J. Chem. Phys. 137, 22A510 (2012)
Y. Itikawa, N. Mason, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 34, 1 (2005)
H.P. Pritchard, V. McKoy, M.A.P. Lima, Phys. Rev. A 41, 546 (1990)
W. Rosinger, M. Grade, W. Hirschwald, Int. J. Mass. Spectrom. Ion Phys. 47, 239 (1983)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Contribution to the Topical Issue “Elementary Processes with Atoms and Molecules in Isolated and Aggregated States”, edited by Friedrich Aumayr, Bratislav Marinkovic, Stefan Matejcik, John Tanis and Kurt H. Becker.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chernyshova, I., Markush, P., Zavilopulo, A. et al. Electron impact ionization of the gas-phase sorbitol. Eur. Phys. J. D 69, 80 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2015-50641-7
Received:
Revised:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2015-50641-7