Abstract
A heating method for partially ionized plasma has been described in reference [V.E. Moiseenko, Sov. J. Plasma Phys. 12, 427 (1986)]. It exploits the collisional damping of fast waves that is large owing to the high rate of charge exchange collisions. Since the time of heating is limited by the duration of neutral gas ionization, the heating needs to be strong enough to achieve a high final ion temperature. This heating method has been studied numerically in the framework of MHD-like (magneto-hydrodynamic) equations in inhomogeneous cylindrical plasma. The influences of the ratio of the mean free path of the neutral atoms to the plasma radius, the initial ion concentration, the characteristics of the interaction of the neutral atoms with the chamber wall and other parameters on the plasma heating dynamics are examined. A scenario for RF plasma heating in one central cell of the multi-mirror device GOL3 (Novosibirsk, Russia) is developed, in which the final ion temperature exceeds the ion oscillation energy in the RF field by one order of magnitude. The energy efficiency is high; only a small portion of the power is transferred by the neutral atoms to the chamber wall.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V.E. Golant, V.I. Fedorov, RF Plasma Heating in Toroidal Fusion Devices (Plenum, New York, 1989)
T.H. Stix, Waves in Plasmas (Academic Press, New York, 1997)
V.E. Moiseenko, Sov. J. Plasma Phys. 12, 427 (1986)
L.M. Biberman, V.S. Vorob’ev, I.T. Yakubov, Kinetics of Nonequilibrium Low Temperature Plasmas (Plenum, New York, 1987)
A. Mori, J. Mori, K. Ohya, J. Phys B: At. Mol. Phys. 20, 1215 (1987)
V.V. Izmodenov, Yu.G. Malama, A.P. Kalinin, M. Gruntman, R. Lallement, I.P. Rodinova, Astrophys. Space Sci. 274, 71 (2000)
A.V. Arzhannikov et al., Transactions of Fusion Technology 39, 17 (2001)
M.P. Vasil’ev, L.I. Grigor’eva, A.V. Longinov, B.I. Smerdov, V.V. Chechkin, Sov. Phys. JETP 27, 882 (1968)
G.S. Voronov, At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 65, 1 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Moiseenko, V., Dreval, N., Ågren, O. et al. Fast wave heating in a mirror during plasma build-up. Eur. Phys. J. D 56, 359–367 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2009-00301-8
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2009-00301-8