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Structure and Properties of Electro-Explosive TiC–Ni–Mo Coatings of Die Steel after Electron-Beam Treatment

  • FUNCTIONAL COATINGS AND SURFACE TREATMENT
  • Published:
Inorganic Materials: Applied Research Aims and scope

Abstract

In this paper, we studied the phase and elemental composition of the surface layer of die steel 5KhNM subjected to electro-explosive sputtering deposited composite TiC–Ni–Mo coating and subsequent pulsed irradiation with a high-intensity submillisecond electron beam. The modes of electron-beam processing providing the formation of a dense, with a mirror gloss, surface layer with a submicrocrystalline structure based on titanium carbide and intermetallic compounds based on Mo, Ni, and Ti are determined. The electron-beam processing of an electro-explosive coating in the melting mode is shown to lead to the formation of a structurally uniform and concentration-uniform surface layer. TiC–Ni–Mo coatings have a 1.26 times higher wear resistance compared to die steel 5KhNM used as a substrate. The microhardness of the formed coatings is 450–2400 HV, the nanohardness is 25.5 GPa, and the modulus of elasticity is E = 398 GPa.

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FUNDING

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 16-32-60032 mol_a_dk, and by the Grant of the President of the Russian Federation, project no. MK-1118.2017.2.

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Siberian State Industrial University, 654007, Novokuznetsk, Russia

    D. A. Romanov, E. M. Kuziv & V. E. Gromov

  2. Novosibirsk State Technical University, 630073, Novosibirsk, Russia

    V. A. Bataev

  3. Institute of High Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055, Tomsk, Russia

    Yu. F. Ivanov

Authors
  1. D. A. Romanov
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  2. E. M. Kuziv
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  3. V. A. Bataev
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  4. V. E. Gromov
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  5. Yu. F. Ivanov
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to D. A. Romanov, E. M. Kuziv or V. E. Gromov.

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Translated by A. Ivanov

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Romanov, D.A., Kuziv, E.M., Bataev, V.A. et al. Structure and Properties of Electro-Explosive TiC–Ni–Mo Coatings of Die Steel after Electron-Beam Treatment. Inorg. Mater. Appl. Res. 10, 606–615 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113319030365

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113319030365

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