Skip to main content
Log in

Results of high temperature processing of high-carbon materials from the lower Cambrian period of the Earth’s history

  • Radiobiology, Ecology and Nuclear Medicine
  • Published:
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper reports on the observation of spontaneous fission of nuclides, concentrated in fly ash during the combustion of high-carbon (graphite) material, chemogenic siliceous-carbonaceous rocks and carbonaceous shale in the mixture with brown coal. In the samples obtained, the spontaneous fission was measured by track method. The zones of precipitation of spontaneous fission of nuclides and their lighter homologues on thermochromatographic column were determined. A nuclide with a half-life of 62 days was detected in the alkaline trap. The chemical treatment procedure included co-precipitation with iron hydroxide, dissolution in NH4OH + H2O2 solution and distillation by heating up to 100°C followed by AgI co-precipitation. Based on the chemical behavior it can be concluded that the detected radionuclide belongs to the halides. The content of the parent nuclide in high-carbon (graphite) material and chemogenic siliceous-carbonaceous rock corresponds to 10–14 g/g.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. N. Flerov, O. D. Maslov, K. A. Gavrilov, and Ph. Nam Nguyen, “The behavior of possible analogues of superheavy elements and other elements in the coal burning”, Preprint JINR P7-86-322 (Dubna, 1986) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. N. Flerov, G. M. Ter-Akopian, E. A. Sokol, A. G. Popeko, V. I. Smirnov, Fam Ngok Chyong, D. V. Rundkvist, Yu. K. Burkov, A. Ya. Zhidkov, O. A. Sobolev, and V. A. Cherepanov, “About search for superheavy elements in geological objects,” Preprint JINR P7-82-58 (Dubna, 1982) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. O. D. Maslov and K. A. Gavrilov, “The concentration of easy analogues of hypothetical superheavy elements by burning coal,” Radiokhim., No. 1, 160–166 (1993) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. I. Jmur, The Role of Bacterial Systems in the Formation of High-Carbon Breed. http://urssru/cgibin/dbpl?lang=Ru&blang=ru&page=Book&id=84657 [in Russian].

  5. A. A. Sidorov and I. N. Tomson, Metallogenetic Black-Shale Thickness: The Convergence of Alternative Conceptions. Geology/fatalru/publ/geo_5/html [in Russian].

  6. M. M. Ogievetsky, O. D. Maslov, and N. S. Sheludko, “Trace elements in phasic and tonic muscles,” Eur. J. Cell Biol. 24, 124–128 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sh. Gerbish, O. D. Maslov, A. G. Belov, K. A. Gavrilov, A. Rijzhe, and N. Sodnom, “Activation analysis of uranium and thorium in coal and the products of their combustion using the microtron,” Khim. Tverd. Topliva, No. 3, 127–133 (1992) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yu. P. Gangrsky, B. N. Markov, and V. P. Perelygin, Registration and Spectrometry of Fragments Fission (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1992) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. N. Sodnom, Sh. Gerbish, O. D. Maslov, K. A. Gavrilov, and A. Fiderkevich, “The distribution of elements during the process of coal combustion,” Isotopenpraxis 25, 286–289 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. P. Musakin, Tables and Diagrams of Analytical Chemistry (Khimiya, Leningrad, 1975), pp. 25, 31 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  11. Radioactivity Applied to Chemistry, Ed. by A. Wahl and N. Bonner (Wiley, New York, 1951), pp. 411–423.

  12. G. N. Flerov and G. M. Ter-Akopian, “Superheavy nuclei,” Rep. Prog. Phys. 46, 817–875 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. D. Maslov.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Maslov, O.D. Results of high temperature processing of high-carbon materials from the lower Cambrian period of the Earth’s history. Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. 13, 521–525 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1547477116040087

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1547477116040087

Navigation