Abstract
Maximum permissible absorbed doses of 60Co ionizing radiation were first measured in thin (1 mm) polystyrene scintillator samples at simultaneous irradiation by 0.01–1 Gy s−1 gamma radiation and ∼1016 cm2 s−1 light in vacuum. It was shown that photoradiation resistance (unlike radiation resistance) is not increased if samples are placed into vacuum and all other conditions are preserved the same. The process of formation in the polymer of unsaturated conjugated structures, whose fraction is independent of oxygen content and supply, is probably responsible for the loss of light yield.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. I. Shelukhov et al., Khim. Vys. Energ. 22(3), 228 (1988).
A. A. Astapov et al., Kratk. Soobshch. Ob”edin. Inst. Yad. Issled. 3(7), (1996).
L. N. Zaitsev, Pis’ma Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 4(107), 77–81 (2001).
L. N. Zaitsev, Fiz. Elem. Chastits At. Yadra 30(5), 1292–1327 (1999) [Phys. Part. Nucl. 30, 560–579 (1999)].
N. M. Bol’bit et al., Prib. Tekh. Eksp. 4, 31–35 (2000).
G. I. Britvich et al., Prib. Tekh. Eksp. 5, 57–66 (1998).
V. S. Datsko, Prib. Tekh. Eksp. 3, 43–46 (1996).
A. De Bross and A. Pla-Dalmau, Preprint FERMILAB-Pub-91/308 (1994), p. 574.
S. V. Afanas’ev et al., Kratk. Soobshch. Ob”edin. Inst. Yad. Issled. 7(81), (1997).
V. K. Milinchuk et al., Radiative Stability Principles of Organic Matherials (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1994) [in Russian].
K. Wick et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. 61, 472 (1991).
L. Calcagno et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. 65, 413 (1992).
A. S. Somersall and J. E. Guillet, Computer Modeling of Polymer Photooxidation and Stabilization (Washington, DC, 1985), No. 169, pp. 211–233.
A. A. Astarov and L. N. Zaitsev, JINR Rarid Commun. 5(79), 35 (1996); Novosti OIYaI 4, (1996).
L. N. Zaitsev and V. A. Krasnov, Part. Nucl. Lett. 1, 98 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © L.N. Zaitsev, S.L. Zaitsev, A.D. Kovalenko, V.P. Sidorin, E.P. Cherevatenko, 2007, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Fizika Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadra, 2007, No. 1 (137), pp. 157–162.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zaitsev, L.N., Zaitsev, S.L., Kovalenko, A.D. et al. Investigation of photoradiation resistance of polystyrene scintillators in vacuum. Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. 4, 96–98 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1547477107010177
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1547477107010177