Skip to main content
Log in

Technique for estimating the viscosity of molten silica glass on the kinetics of the collapse of the glass capillary

  • Published:
Glass Physics and Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The kinetics of the collapse of the melt glass capillary has been analyzed. The relation coupling the collapse time with the initial parameters—viscosity of molten glass, surface tension, and geometrical sizes of the cross section of the collapsed capillary—has been derived. A technique for estimating the viscosity of molten glass based on measuring the capillary collapse time has been elaborated. This technique has been tested on silica capillaries collapsed in a high-temperature oven of a drawing tower in the temperature interval of 1700–2050°C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Leko, V.K., Viscosity of silica glasses: A review, Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 1979, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 258–278.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hagy, H.E., Experimental evaluation of beam-bending method of determination glass viscosities in range 108−1015 poises, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1963, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 93–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Volarovich, M.P. and Leont’eva, A.A., Determination of the viscosity of silica glasses in the softening region, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1936, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 335–343.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Nemilov, S.V., Theoretical and experimental justification of the method for measurement of the viscosity of glasses on the basis of the indentation of solid indenters into a glass plate, Fiz. Khim. Stekla, 1977, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 148–157.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Klyuev, V.P., Measurements of the viscosity of glasses by means of the indentation of a conical indenter into thin glass plates, Glass Phys. Chem., 2001, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 418–424.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bocris, Y.O., Mackenzie, J.D., and Kitchener, J.A., Viscous flow in silica and binary silicates, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1955, vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 1734–1748.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bacon, J.F., Kasaris, A., and Wholley, J., Viscosity and density of molten silica and high silica content glass, Phys. Chem. Glasses, 1960, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 90–98.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lewis, J.A., The collapse of viscous tube, J. Fluid Mech., 1977, vol. 81, pp. 129–135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Doremus, R.H., Viscosity of silica, J. Appl. Phys., 2002, vol. 92, no. 12, pp. 7619–7629.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kirchhof, J., A hydrodynamic theory of the collapsing process for the preparation of optical waveguide performs, Phys. Status Solidi A, 1980, vol. 60, pp. 127–131.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Makovetskii.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.A. Makovetskii, A.A. Zamyatin, G.A. Ivanov, 2014, published in Fizika i Khimiya Stekla.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Makovetskii, A.A., Zamyatin, A.A. & Ivanov, G.A. Technique for estimating the viscosity of molten silica glass on the kinetics of the collapse of the glass capillary. Glass Phys Chem 40, 526–530 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659614050083

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1087659614050083

Keywords

Navigation