Abstract
Discontinuity and periodicity of tectonic processes, eustatic fluctuations of the ocean level, volcanic and metallogenic activity, and some other global processes in the Earth’s history are indicative of the pulsatory nature of the Earth’s evolution. Correlation of geomagnetic field variations with global geological processes shows the geomagnetic field polarity to be an indicator of pulsations. The phases of the Earth’s expansion correspond to normal (present-day) polarity, and the planet’s contraction to epochs of reversed polarity. In terms of the concept of geopulsations, the diversity of basic geodynamic regimes of continents is determined by the combination of three factors: the phases of the Earth’s evolution (contraction-expansion), the effects of deep fluid and heat flows (plumes), and the state of the asthenosphere (its depth, thickness, and degree of heating). The general evolution of Phanerozoic ore deposition and the specific metallogenic features of tectonomagmatic cycles may be considered in a new light in view of the Earth’s pulsatory history.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. Alekseev, “Typification of Phanerozoic Events of Mass Extinction of Organisms,” Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. Geol., No. 5, 6–14 (2000).
U. Asanaliev, V. V. Popov, and I. D. Turdukeev, Nonferrous and Rare Metal Deposits in Carbonate Formations (Nedra, Moscow, 1988) [in Russian].
K. P. Belov, Rare Earth Magnets and Their Application (Nauka, Moscow, 1980) [in Russian].
V. I. Berger, Antimony Deposits (Nedra, Leningrad, 1978) [in Russian].
Yu. V. Bogdanov, Stratified Cooper Deposits in the USSR (Nedra, Leningrad, 1973) [in Russian].
A. V. Cox, “Geomagnetic Reversals,” Science 163, 237–245 (1969).
A. V. Cox, “A Stochastic Approach towards Understanding the Frequency and Polarity Bias of Geomagnetic Reversals,” Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 24, 178–190 (1981).
V. K. Denisenko, V. L. Lobkov, I. G. Gaposhin, and M. F. Kutyreva, Stratiform Rare-Metal Deposits (Nedra, Leningrad, 1986) [in Russian].
V. P. Fedorchuk, Geology of Mercury (Nedra, Moscow, 1983) [in Russian].
V. P. Fedorchuk, Geology of Antimony (Nedra, Moscow, 1985) [in Russian].
A. F. Grachev, “Mantle Plumes and Problems of Geodynamics,” Fiz. Zemli 36(4), 3–37 (2000) [Izv. Physics Solid Earth 36 (4), 263–294 (2000)].
W. B. Harland, A. V. Cox, P. G. Llewellyn, A. G. Smith, and R. Walters, A Geologic Time Scale (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1982; Mir, Moscow, 1985).
E. Irving and G. Pullaiah, “Reversals of the Geomagnetic Field, Magnetostratigraphy and Relative Magnitude of Paleosecular Variation in the Phanerozoic,” Earth Sci., No. 12, 35–64 (1976).
V. P. Kazarinov, “Pulsation of the Earth,” Byul. Mosk. O-va Ispyt. Prir. 81(3), 12–28 (1971).
V. G. Kaz’min, “Epochs of Rifting and Some Problems of the Origin of Rifts,” Geol. Geofiz. 16(9), (1975).
V. E. Khain, “Large-Scale Cyclicity in the Earth’s Tectonic History and Its Possible Origin,” Geotektonika 34(6), 3–14 (2000) [Geotectonics 34 (6), 431–441 (2000)].
V. E. Khain and N. A. Bozhko, Historical Geotectonics (Nedra, Moscow, 1988) [in Russian].
A. N. Khramov and E. A. Molostovsky, Magnetostratigraphy and Its Geological Implications (Saratov State Univ., Saratov, 1997) [in Russian].
L. N. Kogarko and V. E. Khain, “Alkaline Magmatism in the Earth’s History: A Geodynamic Interpretation,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk 377(5), 677–679 (2001) [Dokl. Earth Sci. 377A (3), 359–361 (2001)].
V. A. Krasilov, “Periodicity Evolution of Organic Kingdom,” Paleontol. Zh., No. 3, 9–15 (1987).
A. I. Krivtsov, I. F. Migachev, and V. S. Popov, Porphyry Copper Deposits of the World (Nedra, Moscow, 1986) [in Russian].
R. L. Larson and P. Olson, “Mantle Plumes Control Magnetic Reversal Frequency,” Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 107(3/4), 437–447 (1991).
V. G. Lazarenkov, Comparative Analysis of Alkaline Rocks from Continents and Oceans (Nedra, Leningrad, 1988) [in Russian].
K. Mehnert, Der Gegenwärtige Stand des Granitproblems (Fortschr. Mineral. 37, 117–206 (1959); Inostrannaya Literatura, Moscow, 1963).
E. E. Milanovsky, Evolution and Current State of the Problem of Expansion and Pulsation of the Earth (Nauka, Moscow, 1984) [in Russian].
E. E. Milanovsky, “The Earth’s Pulsations,” Geotektonika 19(5), 3–24 (1995).
Paleomagnetology, Ed. by A. N. Khramov (Nedra, Leningrad, 1982) [in Russian].
E. N. Parker, Cosmical Magnetic Fields: Their Origin and Their Activity (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1979; Mir, Moscow, 1982).
N. I. Pavlenkova, “The Earth’s Crust and Mantle Structure and Global Geotectonics,” in Controversies in Plate Tectonics and Possible Alternatives (Moscow, 2002), pp. 64–83 [in Russian].
V. E. Popov, “Main Aspects of Evolution of Iron Formations in the History of Continental Blocks of the Earth’s Crust,” in Minerals, Rocks, and Mineral Deposits in Geological History (Nauka, Leningrad, 1985), pp. 79–85 [in Russian].
V. E. Popov and V. A. Stromov, “Geomagnetism and Tectonic Evolution of the Lithosphere,” in Proceedings of III International Congress on Space, Time, and Gravitation (St. Petersburg, 1996), Part 2, pp. 228–239 [in Russian].
V. V. Popov, Geological Conditions of Exogenic-Hydrothermal Ore Formation (Nedra, Moscow, 1980) [in Russian].
A. B. Ronov, Stratisphere, or the Earth’s Sedimentary Shell (Nauka, Moscow, 1993) [in Russian].
D. V. Rundquist, “Evolution of Ore Formation in Time,” in Geological Structure of the USSR (Nedra, Leningrad, 1969), Vol. 5, pp. 303–331 [in Russian].
D. V. Rundquist, “Evolution Series, Zoning Rhythms, and the General Evolution Trend of Geological and Ore Formations,” in Spatial Distribution of Mineral Resources (Nauka, Moscow, 1988), Vol. 15, pp. 250–267 [in Russian].
D. V. Rundquist, “Time Factor in the Formation of Hydrothermal Deposits: Periods, Epochs, Megastages, and Stages of Ore Formation,” Geol. Rudn. Mestorozhd. 39(1), 11–24 (1997) [Geol. Ore Deposits 39 (1), 8–19 (1997)].
A. D. Shcheglov, Main Problems of Modern Metallogeny (Nedra, Leningrad, 1987) [in Russian].
V. I. Smirnov, “Endogenic Ore Formation in Geological History,” Geol. Rudn. Mestorozhd. 24(4), 3–20 (1982).
V. I. Smirnov, “Periodicity of Ore Formation in Geological History,” in Metallogeny and Ore Deposits (Nauka, Moscow, 1984), pp. 3–10 [in Russian].
H. Stille, Selected Works (Mir, Moscow, 1964).
N. G. Sudovikov, “Metasomatic Granites,” Vestn. Leningr. Univ., No. 10, 78–110 (1950).
W. Su, R. I. Woodward, and A. M. Dziewonsk, “Degree 12 Model of Shear Velocity Heterogenety in the Mantle,” J. Geophys. Res. 99(B4), 6945–6980 (1994).
B. S. Vol’vovsky, The Lithosphere and the Asthenosphere of the Earth (Nat. Geophys. Committee, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 1996) [in Russian].
N. A. Yasamanov, Ancient Climates of the Earth (Nedra, Moscow, 1985) [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.A. Stromov, 2006, published in Geologiya Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 2006, Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 283–295.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stromov, V.A. Geomagmatism, pulsations of the Earth, and Phanerozoic minerageny. Geol. Ore Deposits 48, 245–255 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701506040015
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1075701506040015