Abstract
The influence of the hydrogen partial pressure varied in the interval (4.3–100) × 103 Pa on the kinetics of liquid-phase catalytic hydrogenation of aromatic mononitro compounds in the presence of platinum and iridium supported on activated carbon in various percent ratios (Pt/C-2.5% and Ir/C-5%) was studied for 3,4-dichloronitrobenzene as example. A decrease in the hydrogen partial pressure leads to a significant decrease in the rate of the nitro compound consumption and in the yield of the intermediate arylhydroxylamine. A kinetic mechanism of hydrogenation of the nitro compound, satisfactorily describing the experimental data, was suggested.
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Original Russian Text © V.F. Dorokhov, M.V. Kuznetsov, V.V. Barelko, 2017, published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, 2017, Vol. 90, No. 10, pp. 1339−1350.
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Dorokhov, V.F., Kuznetsov, M.V. & Barelko, V.V. Liquid-Phase Hydrogenation of Aromatic Mononitro Compounds on Supported Porous Catalysts at Partial Hydrogen Pressures Lower than 0.1 MPa. Russ J Appl Chem 90, 1655–1665 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427217100159
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427217100159