Skip to main content
Log in

The Use of Linear Regression Relations Derived from Model and Experimental Data for Retrieval of the Water Content of Clouds from Ground-Based Microwave Measurements

  • REMOTE SENSING OF ATMOSPHERE, HYDROSPHERE, AND UNDERLYING SURFACE
  • Published:
Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Estimates of the error in determining the cloud liquid water path by the multiple linear regression (MLR) technique using different regression relations obtained both by model calculations and by experimental data (for reference, results of the method based on the inversion of the radiative transfer equation were taken) are presented. It is shown that if the MLR method is trained by experimental data and measurements in seven spectral channels of the radiometer, the random component of the liquid water path error in the cloud is 0.015–0.017 kg/m2, which is half that obtained when trained by the results of model calculations. The cloud liquid water path bias does not exceed 0.005 kg/m2. The MLR results allow one to reliably identify periods of clear sky by the criterion of the minimum variance of the water content.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Ed. Westwater, S. Crewell, C. Matzler, and D. Cimini, “Principles of surface-based microwave and millimeter wave radiometric remote sensing of the troposphere,” Quaderni della Societa Italiana di ElettroMagnetismo 1 (3), 50–90 (2005).

  2. C. Maetzler and J. Morland, “Refined physical retrieval of integrated water vapor and cloud liquid for microwave radiometer data,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens 47 (6), 1585–1594 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. E. Meijgaard and S. Crewell, “Comparison of model predicted liquid water path with ground-based measurements during CLIWA-NET,” Atmos. Res 75 (3), 201–226 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. V. S. Kostsov, D. V. Ionov, E. Yu. Biryukov, and N. A. Zaitsev, “Cross-validation of two liquid water path retrieval algorithms applied to ground-based microwave radiation measurements by the RPG-HATPRO instrument,” Int. J. Remote Sens. 39 (5), 1321–1342 (2018).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Radiometer Physics. A Rohde and Schwarz Company. https//www.radiometer-physics.de (Cited January 25, 2019).

  6. T. Rose, S. Crewell, U. Lohnert, and C. Simmer, “A network suitable microwave radiometer for operational monitoring of the cloudy atmosphere,” Atmos. Res 75 (3), 183–200 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. V. S. Kostsov, “Retrieving cloudy atmosphere parameters from RPG-HATPRO radiometer data,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 51 (2), 156–166 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Thermodynamic Initial Guess Retrieval (TIGR) http://ara.abct.lmd.polytechnique.fr/index.php?page= tigr (Cited January 25, 2019).

  9. http://ru.niersc.spb.ru (Cited January 25, 2019).

  10. E. V. Zabolotskikh, L. M. Mitnik, L. P. Bobylev, and O. M. Iokhannessen, “Development and validation of algorithms for retrieving the near-water wind speed from SSM/I data using neuron networks and physical restrictions,” Issled. Zemli Kosmosa, No. 2, 62–71 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. V. Zabolotskikh, Yu. M. Timofeev, A. B. Uspenskii, L. M. Mitnik, L. P. Bobylev, O. M. Iokhannessen, and I. V. Chernyi, “Errors of microwave satellite measurements of sea surface wind speed, atmospheric water vapor, and cloud liquid water,” Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 38 (5), 592–596 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. Cimini, P. W. Rosenkranz, M. Y. Tretyakov, M. A. Koshelev, and F. Romano, “Uncertainty of atmospheric microwave absorption model: Impact on ground-based radiometer simulations and retrievals,” Atmos. Chem. Phys. 18, 15231–15259 (2018). https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-15231-2018

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. R. A. Roebeling, S. Placidi, D. P. Donovan, H. W. J. Russchenberg, and A. J. Feijt, “Validation of liquid cloud property retrievals from SEVIRI using ground-based observations,” Geophys. Rev. Lett. 35, L05814 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL032115

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. E. N. Kadygrov, A. G. Gorelik, and T. A. Tochilkina, “Study of liquid water in clouds with the "Microradkom” radiometric system,” Atmos. Ocean. Opt. 27 (4), 596–604 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. C. Maetzler, “Ground-based observations of atmospheric radiation at 5, 10, 21, 35, and 94 GHz,” Radio Sci. 27, 403–415 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 19-05-00372).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to E. Yu. Biryukov or V. S. Kostsov.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Translated by A. Nikol’skii

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Biryukov, E.Y., Kostsov, V.S. The Use of Linear Regression Relations Derived from Model and Experimental Data for Retrieval of the Water Content of Clouds from Ground-Based Microwave Measurements. Atmos Ocean Opt 32, 569–577 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856019050051

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856019050051

Keywords:

Navigation