Abstract
Heterogeneous catalytic reactions of dimethyl ether (DME) with various compounds (alkenes, aromatic compounds, CO, etc.) are surveyed. Analysis of published data allows the conclusion that the formation of products generally involves surface intermediates produced by the interaction of DME with Brønsted acid sites. There is no formation of water in this case, suggesting that DME can be preferred to methanol in some cases. Surface intermediates CH*3 which are bound to the oxygen atoms of the zeolite lattice (methoxides) and retain their reactivity in the case of temperature elevation to 473 K have been identified using IR, UV, and in situ high-resolution solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Based upon the data on the state of intermediates that are formed from DME on the surface of heterogeneous catalysts, a series of catalytic reactions involving DME, namely, methylation of alkenes and aromatic compounds, carbonylation, synthesis of ethanol, and partial oxidation resulting in a set of compounds have been considered. Some reactions, such as carbonylation of DME by synthesis gas, synthesis of ethanol, and synthesis of dimethoxymethane and polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether, are of industrial interest.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. Haro, F. Trippe, R. Stahl, and E. Henrich, Appl. Energy 108, 54 (2013).
R. Fornell, T. Berntsson, and A. Åsblad, Energy 50, 83 (2013).
S. Bhattacharya K. B. Kabir, and K. Hein, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 39, 577 (2013).
S. N. Khadzhiev, M. V. Magomedova, and E. G. Peresypkina, Pet. Chem. 55, 7 (2015).
P. Tian, Y. Wei, M. Ye, and Z. Li, ACS Catal. 5, 1922 (2015).
K. Hemelsoet, J. van der Mynsbrugge, K. de Wispelaere, et al., ChemPhysChem 14, 1526 (2013).
S. Ilias and A. Bhan, ACS Catal. 3, 18 (2013).
T. Mokrani and M. Scurrell, Catal. Rev. 51, 1 (2009).
E. Ramos, L. Davin, I. Angurell, et al., Chem-CatChem 7, 2179 (2015).
M. Yang, Y. Men, S. Li, and G. Chen, Appl. Catal., A 433/434, 26 (2012).
J. Lu, S. Zhou, K. Ma, M. Meng, Y. Tian, Chin. J. Catal. 36, 1295 (2015).
S. N. Khadzhiev, M. V. Magomedova, and E. G. Peresypkina, Pet. Chem. 56, 181 (2016).
T. R. Forester and R. F. Howe, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109, 5076 (1987).
S. Svelle, M. Visur, U. Olsbye, et al., Top. Catal. 54, 897 (2011).
Y. Ono and T. Mori, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 77, 2209 (1981).
W. Wang, Y. Jiang, and M. Hunger, Catal. Today 113, 102 (2006).
W. Wang, M. Seiler, and M. Hunger, J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 12553 (2001). 3 * CH
W. Wang, A. Buchholz, A. Arnold, et al., Chem. Phys. Lett. 370, 88 (2003).
W. Wang, A. Buchholz, M. Seiler, and M. Hunger, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 15260 (2003).
V. Bosacek, J. Phys. Chem. 97, 10732 (1993).
V. Bosacek, Z. Phys. Chem. 189, 241 (1995).
V. Bosacek, H. Ernst, D. Freude, and T. Mildner, Appl. Spectrosc. 18, 196 (1997).
Y. Jiang, W. Wang, V. R. R. Marthala, et al., J. Catal. 238, 21 (2006).
W. Wang and M. Hunger, Acc. Chem. Res. 41, 895 (2008).
P. Cheung, A. Bhan, G. J. Sunley, et al., J. Catal. 245, 110 (2007).
P. Cheung, A. Bhan, G. J. Sunley, and E. Iglesia, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 45, 1617 (2006).
Y. Jiang, M. Hunger, and W. Wang, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128, 11679 (2006).
A. G. Stepanov, Usp. Khim. 68, 619 (1999).
Proceedings of the 12th International Zeolite Conference, Ed. by M. M. J. Treacy, B. K. Marcus, M. E. Bisher, and J. B. Higgins (Materials Research Society, Warrendale, PA, 1999).
M. W. Anderson and J. Klinowski, Nature 339, 200 (1989).
M. W. Anderson and J. Klinowski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 10 (1990).
P. O. Ronning, U. Olsbye, and S. Kolboe, J. Catal. 234, 385 (2005).
S. Svelle, P. O. Ronning, and S. Kolboe, J. Catal. 224, 115 (2004).
I. M. Hill, Y. S. Ng, and A. Bhan, ACS Catal. 2, 1742 (2012).
I. M. Hill, S. A. Hashimi, and A. Bhan, J. Catal. 291, 155 (2012).
V. van Speybroeck, J. van der Mynsbrugge, M. Vandichel, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133, 888 (2011).
S. Svelle, C. Tuma, X. Rozanska, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131, 816 (2009).
R. Y. Brogaard, R. Henry, Y. Schuurman, et al., J. Catal. 314, 159 (2014).
A. M. Vos, K. H. L. Nulens, F. De Proft, et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 2026 (2002).
T. Maihom, B. Boefka, J. Sirijaraensre, et al., J. Phys. Chem. C 113, 6654 (2009).
S. Svelle, S. Kolboe, O. Swang, and U. Olsbye, J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 12874 (2005).
S. Svelle, S. Kolboe, U. Olsbye, and O. Swang, J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 5251 (2003).
M. N. Mazar, S. Al-Hashimi, A. Bhan, and M. Cococcioni, J. Phys. Chem. C 116, 19385 (2012).
I. Hill, PhD Dissertation (University of Minessota, Minessota, 2013).
A. Széchenyi and F. Solymosi, Catal. Lett. 127, 13 (2009).
Y. W. Fang, J. Tang, X. C. Huang, et al., Chin. J. Catal 31, 264 (2010).
H. Liu, H. Wei, W. Xin, et al., J. Energy Chem. 23, 617 (2014).
B. Li, J. Xu, B. Han, et al., J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 5840 (2013).
X. F. Wu and H. Neumann, ChemCatChem 4, 447 (2012).
F. Li, B. Chen, Z. Huang, et al., Green Chem. 15, 1600 (2013).
K. Fujimoto, T. Shikada, K. Omata, and H. Tominaga, Chem. Lett. 13, 2047 (1984).
B. Ellis, M. J. Howard, R. W. Joyner, et al., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 101, 771 (1996).
W. J. Smith, US Patent No. 5420345 (1995).
A. G. Stepanov, M. V. Luzgin, V. N. Romannikov, et al., J. Catal. 164, 411 (1996).
Q. Xu, S. Inoue, N. Tsumori, et al., J. Mol. Catal. A 170, 147 (2001).
S. Kuba, P. Lukinskas, R. K. Grasselli, et al., J. Catal. 216, 353 (2003).
A. Martinez, G. Prieto, M. A. Arribas, and P. Concepcion, Appl. Catal., A 309, 224 (2006).
A. Bhan, A. D. Allian, G. J. Sunley, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129, 4919 (2007).
M. Boronat, C. Martinez-Sanchez, D. Law, and A. Corma, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 16316 (2008).
S. Y. Park, C. Shin, and J. Bae, Catal. Commun. 75, 28 (2016).
X. Li, X. San, Y. Zhang, et al., ChemSusChem 3, 1192 (2010).
J. Liu, H. Xue, X. Huang, et al., Catal. Lett. 139, 33 (2010).
P. M. Arvela, I. Kubickova, M. Snare, et al., Energy Fuels 21, 30 (2007).
K. Faungnawakij, Y. Tanaka, N. Shimoda, et al., Appl. Catal., A 304, 40 (2006).
T. A. Semelsberger, K. C. Ott, R. L. Borup, and H. L. Greene, Appl. Catal. B 61, 281 (2005).
R. W. Wegman, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 947 (1994).
A. Sardesai, S. Lee, and T. Tartamella, Energy Sources 24, 301 (2002).
G. G. Volkova, L. M. Plyasova, A. N. Salanov, et al., Catal. Lett. 80, 175 (2002).
M. S. Kazantsev, M. V. Luzgin, G. G. Volkova, and A. G. Stepanov, J. Catal. 291, 9 (2012).
M. V. Luzgin, M. S. Kazantsev, G. G. Volkova, et al., J. Catal. 277, 72 (2011).
T. Ueda, T. Tatsumi, T. Eguchi, and N. Nakamura, J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 5391 (2001).
J. Yang, M. J. Janik, D. Ma, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 18274 (2005).
H. L. Zhang, A. M. Zheng, H. G. Yu, et al., J. Phys. Chem.C 112, 15765 (2008).
M. V. Luzgin, M. S. Kazantsev, W. Wang, and A. G. Stepanov, J. Phys. Chem. C 113, 19639 (2009).
M. V. Luzgin, V. A. Rogov, V. P. Shmachkova, et al., J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 10624 (2007).
X. L. Pan and X. H. Bao, Chem. Commun. 47, 6271 (2008).
J. J. Spivey and A. Egbebi, Chem. Soc. Rev. 36, 1514 (2007).
V. Subramani and S. K. Gangwal, Energy Fuel 22, 814 (2008).
M. Pijolat and V. Perrichon, Appl. Catal. 13, 321 (1985).
K. Okabe, H. Yamada, T. Hanaoka, et al., Chem. Lett. 30, 904 (2001).
X. Sun and R. G. Robert, Appl. Catal., A 247, 133 (2003).
Y. Liu, K. Murata, M. Inaba, et al., J. Jpn. Pet. Inst. 53, 15318 (2010).
Y. Liu, K. Murata, M. Inaba, et al., Fuel 104, 62 (2013).
J. Bao, Z. Sun, Y. Fu, et al., Top. Catal. 52, 789 (2009).
M. Xiang, D. Li, H. Qi, et al., Fuel 86, 1298 (2007).
Y. Liu, K. Murata, M. Inaba, et al., Catal. Today 164, 308 (2011).
J. Wang, Q. Zhang, and Y. Wang, Catal. Today 171, 257 (2011).
X. San, Y. Zhang, W. Shen, and N. Tsubaki, Energy Fuel 23, 2843 (2009).
Y. Zhang, X. San, N. Tsubaki, et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 49, 5485 (2010).
X. Li, X. San, Y. Zhang, et al., ChemSusChem 3, 1192 (2010).
G. Yang, X. San, N. Jiang, et al., Catal. Today 164, 425 (2011).
X. San, G. Yang, Y. Zhang, et al., J. Jpn. Pet. Inst. 52, 357 (2009).
N. Tsubaki, M. Ito, and K. Fujimoto, J. Catal. 197, 224 (2001).
Y. Zhang, R. Q. Yang, and N. Tsubaki, Catal. Today 132, 93 (2008).
D. Gao, Y. Feng, H. Yin, et al., Chem. Eng. J. 233, 349 (2013).
D. Wang, G. Yang, Q. Ma, et al., Fuel 109, 54 (2013).
T.-S. Zhao, T. Takemoto, and N. Tsubaki, Catal. Commun. 7, 647 (2006).
P. Lu, G. Yang, Y. Tanaka, and N. Tsubaki, Catal. Today 232, 22 (2014).
L. Lefferts, J. G. van Ommen, and J. R. H. Ross, Appl. Catal. 23, 385 (1986).
J. M. Tatibouet, Appl. Catal., A 148, 213 (1997).
H. C. Liu, P. Cheung, and E. Iglesia, PhysChem-ChemPhys 5, 3795 (2003).
H. C. Liu, P. Cheung, and E. Iglesia, J. Catal. 217, 222 (2003).
H. C. Liu, P. Cheung, and E. Iglesia, J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 4118 (2003).
H. C. Liu and E. Iglesia, J. Catal. 208, 1 (2002).
P. Cheung, H. Liu, and E. Iglesia, J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 18650 (2004).
X. Huang, Y. Li, Y. Xu, and W. Shen, Catal. Lett. 97, 185 (2004).
S. Wang, T. Ishihara, and Y. Takita, Appl. Catal., A 228, 167 (2002).
G. Liu, Q. Zhang, Y. Han, et al., J. Fuel Chem. Technol. 41, 223 (2013).
N. V. Pavlenko, Yu. N. Kochkin, N. V. Vlasenko, et al., Teor. Eksp. Khim. 36, 111 (2000).
N. V. Vlasenko and Yu. N. Kochkin, Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 76, 1615 (2003).
Y. Z. Yuan, H. C. Liu, H. Imoto, et al., J. Catal. 195, 51 (2000).
Y. Yuan and Y. Iwasawa, J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 4441 (2002).
H. C. Liu and E. Iglesia, J. Phys. Chem. B 107, 10840 (2003).
Q. Zhang, Y. Tan, C. Yang, and Y. Han, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 263, 149 (2007).
J. Chen, Z. Tang, C. Xia, et al., CN Patent No. 101182367 (2008); US Patent No. 7560599 (2009).
H. Schelling, E. Stroefer, R. Pinkos, et al., CN Patent No. 101048357 (2007).
G. P. Hagen and M. J. Spangler, US Patent No. 5959156 (1999).
G. P. Hagen and M. J. Spangler, US Patent No. 6392102 (2002).
E. Stroefer, H. Schelling, and H. Hasse, DE Patent No. 102005027690 (2006).
H. Li, H. Song, L. Chen, and C. Xia, Appl. Catal., B 165, 466 (2015).
H. Zhou, W. Zhu, L. Shi, et al., J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 417, 1 (2016).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.A. Volnina, M.A. Kipnis, S.N. Khadzhiev, 2017, published in Neftekhimiya, 2017, Vol. 57, No. 3, pp. 243–262.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Volnina, E.A., Kipnis, M.A. & Khadzhiev, S.N. Catalytic chemistry of dimethyl ether (review). Pet. Chem. 57, 353–373 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544117050139
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544117050139