Abstract
Organic-walled phytoplankton assemblages from Eocene and Oligocene reference sections of western Kamchatka are analyzed. They are close in taxonomic composition to coeval assemblages of northern Japan and Sakhalin that is a good opportunity to correlate regional units and verify their age. The euryhaline species Trinovantedinium boreale that is associated with Paralecaniella indentata and Micrhystridium preferring shallow low-salinity waters, on the one hand, and taxa dwelling in normal-salinity open sea environments, on the other, are dominant in most assemblages, which are examined. The suggested variant of bed succession with dinocyst assemblages may be valid for Japan, Sakhalin, Kamchatka, and the Bering Sea.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. Andreeva-Grigorovich, Doctoral dissertation in Geology and Mineralogy (IGN AN USSR, Kiev, 1991).
M. A. Akhmet’ev, G. N. Aleksandrova, V. N. Beniamovskii, et al., “Biostratigraphy of the Marine Paleogene in the West Siberian Plate,” Stratigr. Geol. Korrelyatsiya 9(2), 30–57 (2001) [Geol. Stratigr. Correlation 9, 132–158 (2001)].
M. A. Akhmet’ev, G. N. Aleksandrova, V. N. Beniamovskii, et al., “New Data on the Marine Paleogene in the Southwestern Siberian Plate,” Stratigr. Geol. Korrelyatsiya 12(1), 67–93 (2004) [Geol. Stratigr. Correlation 12, 58–84 (2004)].
Atlas of Fauna and Flora from Neogene Sediments of the Far East, the Tochilo Reference Section of Western Kamchatka (Nauka, Moscow, 1984) [in Russian].
L. Yu. Budantsev, Late Eocene Flora of Western Kamchatka (PetroRIF, St. Petersburg, 1997) [in Russian].
J. P. Bujak, “Cenozoic Dinoflagellate Cysts and Acritarchs from Bering Sea and Northern North Pacific, DSDP Leg 19,” Micropaleontology 30, 180–212 (1984).
J. P. Bujak and K. Matsuoka, “Late Cenozoic Dinoflagellate Cyst Zonation in the Western and North Pacific,” Contrib. Am. Assoc. Stratigr. Paleontol., Ser. 17, 7–25 (1986a).
J. P. Bujak and K. Matsuoka, “Taxonomic Relication of Cenozoic Dinoflagellate Cysts from Japan and Bering Sea,” Palynology 10, 235–241 (1986b).
J. P. Bujak and G. L. Wlliams, “Dinoflagellate Diversity through Time,” Marine Palynology, No. 4, 1–12 (1979).
A. I. Chelebaeva, “Genus Cordia (Boranginaceae) in the Paleogene of Kamchatka and Neighboring Territories,” Botan. Zh. 69, 605–615 (1984).
L. I. Fot’yanova, “The Late Eocene Pre-Turgai Flora of Early Beringia,” Botan. Zh. 69, 425–436 (1984).
Geological and Biotic Events of the Late Eocene-Early Oligocene in the Former USSR. Part 2. Geological and Biotic Events (GEOS, Moscow, 1998) [in Russian].
B. U. Haq, J. Hardenbol, and P. R. Vail, “The Chronology of Fluctuating Sea Level since the Triassic,” Science, No. 235, 1156–1167 (1987).
C. He and K. Wang, “Eocene Dinoflagellates from the Southwestern Continental Shelf Basin of the East China Sea,” Acta Micropaleontol. Sinica 7, 403–426 (1990).
K. Kaiho, H. Okada, and Y. Takayanagi, “The Best Section Representing the Eocene/Oligocene Boundary in Japan,” in Terminal Eocene Events, Ed. by C. Pomerol and I. Premoli-Silva (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1986), pp. 159–160.
H. Kurita and K. K. Kusunoki, “Late Oligocene Age of Dinoflagellate Cysts from Erimo Formation, Southern Central Hokkaido, Japan, and Its Implication for Tectonic History,” J. Geol. Soc. Jap. 103, 1179–1182 (1997).
H. Kurita and K. Matsuoka, “Trinovantedinium boreale Bujak Dominated Dinoflagellate Assemblages in Eocene-Oligocene Stratified Water in Northern Japan,” Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 84, 129–159 (1995).
H. Kurita and M. Miwa, “Dinoflagellate Cyst Biostratigraphy and Correlation of the Oligocene Momijiyama Formation,” in Annual Meeting of the Paleontological Society of Japan. Abstract (Univ. of Kyoto, 1997), p. 91.
H. Kurita and M. Miwa, “Dinoflagellate Cyst Biostratigraphy and Correlation of the Oligocene Momijiyama Formation, Yubari Coalfield, Central Hokkaido, Japan,” L. Geol. Soc. Japan 104, 56–59 (1998).
H. Kurita and A. Obuse, “Paleogene Dinoflagellate Cysts and Pollen from the Haboro Formation, Northern Central Hokkaido, Japan, and Their Chronostratigraphic and Paleoenvironmental Implication,” J. Geol. Soc. Jap. 100, 292–299 (1994).
H. Kurita, F. Akiba, T. Takeuchi, and T. Kase, “Tertiary Dinoflagellate Cyst and Diatom Biostratigraphy and the Oligocene-Miocene Boundary in Southern Sakhalin, Russian Far East,” in Proceedings of Annual Meeting Paleontol. Soc. Japan (Osaka Univ., 1996), p. 136.
H. Kurita, A. Obuse, K. Ogasawara, S. Hasegawa, et al., “Oligocene-Middle Miocene Palynostratigraphy (Dinoflagellate Cysts and Pollen) in Sakhalin Island,” J. Geography 109, 187–202 (2000).
K. Matsuoka and J. P. Bujak, “Cenozoic Dinoflagellate Cysts from the Navarin Basin, Norton Sound, and St. George Basin, Bering Sea,” Bull. Faculty Liberal Arts, Nagasaki Univ. (Natur. Sci.) 29, 1–147 (1988).
G. Norris, “Systematic and Stratigraphic Phylogeny of Eocene to Pliocene Strata in the Imperial Nuktak C-22 Well Mackenzie Delta Region, District of Mackenzie, N.W.T.,” Bull. Geol. Surv. Can., No. 340, 1–89 (1986).
H. Okada, “Calcareous Nannofossils and Biostratigraphy of the Paleogene Sequences of the Northern Kyushu, Japan,” J. Geol. Soc. Jap. 98, 509–528 (1992).
H. Okada and K. Kaiho, “Paleogene Calcareous Nannofossils from Hokkaido, Japan,” in Centenary of Japanese Micropaleontology (TERRA, Tokyo, 1992), pp. 461–471.
Yu. B. Okolodkov, Doctoral Dissertation in Biology (BIN RAN, St. Petersburg, 2000).
M. Ya. Serova, Upper Paleogene Foraminifers and Biostratigraphy of the North Pacific Region (Nauka, Moscow, 2001) [in Russian].
T. S. Shchenko, “Dinoflagellates in Western Kamchatka Sediments,” in Proceedings of the Third All-Russian Palynol. Conf. on Palynology in Biostratigraphy, Paleoecology, and Paleogeography (IGiRGI, Moscow, 1996) pp. 163–164 [in Russian].
L. F. Stover, S. P. Brinkies, Al. L. Danialla, et al., “Mesozoic-Tertiary Dinoflagellates, Acritarchs and Prasinophytes,” in Palynology Principles and Application, AASP Contrib. Series 2, 641–750 (1996).
T. Tanai, “The Oligocene Floras from Kushiro Coal Field, Hokkaido, Japan,” J. Fac. Sci. Hokkaido Univ. Geol. Mineral. 14, 383–514 (1970).
H. Tappan and A. R. Loeblich, Jr., “Geological Implication of Fossil Phytoplankton Evolution and Time-Space Distribution,” Spec. Pap. Geol. Soc. Am. 127, 247–340 (1971).
The Eocene of Western Kamchatka (Nauka, Moscow, 1991) [in Russian].
The Lower Paleogene of Western Kamchatka (Stratigraphy, Paleogeography, Geological Events) (GEOS, Moscow, 1997) [in Russian].
G. L. Williams, J. K. Lentin, and P. A. Fensome, “The Lentin and Williams Index of Fossil Dinoflagellates,” AASP Contrib. Series, No. 34, 1–817 (1998).
J. Yu. “Dinoflagellates. Cenozoic Paleobiota of the Continental Shelf of the East China Sea (Donghai),” in Micropaleontological Volume (Geol. Publ. House, Beijing, 1989), pp. 112–160, 260–262, 298–307.
N. I. Zaporozhets, “Dinocysts, Pollen, and Spores from the Rategin Formation (the Eocene-Oligocene Boundary),” in Proceedings of the 9th All-Russian Palynol. Conf. on Crucial Problems of Palynology at the Eve of the Third Millennium (IGiRGI, Moscow, 1999), pp. 108–109 [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.I. Zaporozhets, V.N. Sinel’nikova, M.A. Akhmet’ev, 2006, published in Stratigrafiya. Geologicheskaya Korrelyatsiya, 2006, Vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 94–116.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zaporozhets, N.I., Sinel’nikova, V.N. & Akhmet’ev, M.A. Organic-walled phytoplankton from Paleogene sections of Kamchatka. Stratigr. Geol. Correl. 14, 668–689 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869593806060062
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869593806060062