Skip to main content
Log in

Coordination Polyhedra AlCn in Crystal Structures

  • COORDINATION COMPOUNDS
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The crystal-chemical analysis of compounds with a structure containing AlCn coordination polyhedra has been performed using the intersecting sectors method and Voronoi–Dirichlet polyhedra (VDPs). It has been found that the aluminum atoms in the carbon environment have coordination numbers (CNs) 1–7 and 10, with the most typical CN of the aluminum atom being 4. There is a common linear dependence of solid angles of VDP faces corresponding to covalent and noncovalent Al–C contacts on the corresponding internuclear distances. It has been demonstrated that the length of Al–C bonds varies in the range 1.90–2.77 Å, while the VDP volume of the aluminum atom is roughly independent of its CN, being 11.4(7) Å3. Criteria for evaluation of the existence of the Al–Al cluster bond in the structure of organoaluminum compounds have been suggested, and the agostic Al⋅⋅⋅H–C interactions have been examined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. C. Elschenbroich, Organometallchemie (Treuber Verlag, 2008; BINOM, Laboratoriya znanii, Moscow, 2011).

  2. L. M. Aguirre-Diaz, D. Reinares-Fisac, M. Iglesias, et al., Coord. Chem. Rev. 335, 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2016.12.003

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Cambridge Structural Database System, Version 5.32 (Crystallographic Data Centre (Cambridge, 2017).

  4. V. A. Blatov, A. P. Shevchenko, and V. N. Serezhkin, Russ. J. Coord. Chem. 25, 453 (1999).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. B. K. Vainshtein, V. M. Fridkin, and V. L. Indenmob, Modern Crystallography (Nauka, Moscow, 1979), vol. 1 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. H. Medley, F. R. Fronczek, N. Ahmad, et al., J. Crystallogr. Spectrosc. Res. 15, 99 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. O. A. Blatova, V. A. Blatov, and V. N. Serezhkin, Russ. J. Coord. Chem. 26, 847 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. R. Wolf and R. Hoppe, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 528, 129 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19855280914

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. V. A. Blatov and V. N. Serezhkin, Koord. Khim. 23, 192 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  10. W. Uhl, E. Er, O. Hubner, and H. J. Himmel, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 634, 2133 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.200800156

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. D. Fisher, P. H. M. Budzelaar, P. J. Shapiro, et al., Organometallics 16, 871 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1021/om9610049

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. P. Shevchenko and V. N. Serezhkin, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 78, 1598 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  13. V. N. Serezhkin, V. A. Blatov, and A. P. Shevchenko, Koord. Khim. 21, 163 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. N. Serezhkin and Yu. A. Buslaev, Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 42, 1064 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. N. Serezhkin and L. B. Serezhkina, Koord. Khim. 25, 182 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. D. Gorden, C. L. B. Macdonald, and A. H. Cowley, Chem. Commun. 37, 75 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1039/B007341P

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. S. Schulz, A. Kuczkowski, D. Schuchmann, et al., Organometallics 25, 5487 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1021/om060676o

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. C. T. Burns, P. J. Shapiro, P. H. M. Budzelaar, et al., Organometallics 19, 3361 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1021/om000173x

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. C. Dohmeier, H. Schnockel, U. Schneider, et al., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 32, 1655 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.199316551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. V. A. Blatov, V. A. Pol’kin, and V. N. Serezhkin, Kristallografiya 39, 457 (1994).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. V. N. Serezhkin, Yu. N. Mikhailov, and Yu. A. Buslaev, Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 42, 1871 (1997).

  22. J. E. Kickham, F. Guerin, J. C. Stewart, et al., Organometallics 20, 1175 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1021/om001047w

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. W. Uhl and F. Breher, Organometallics 19, 4536 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1021/om000244s

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. W. Uhl, F. Breher, A. Lutzen, and W. Saak, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 39, 406 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. W. Uhl, E. Er, A. Hepp, et al., Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2009, 3307 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.200900264

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. V. N. Serezhkin, A. V. Vologzhanina, L. B. Serezhkina, et al., Acta Crystallogr. Sect B 65, 45 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108768108038846

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. W. Uhl, F. Breher, S. Haddadpour, et al., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 630, 1839 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.200400150

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. G. S. Hair, A. H. Cowley, J. D. Gorden, et al., Chem. Commun., No. 3, 424 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1039/B210024J

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. O. Karasev.

Additional information

Translated by G. Kirakosyan

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Karasev, M.O., Karaseva, I.N. & Pushkin, D.V. Coordination Polyhedra AlCn in Crystal Structures. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 64, 870–881 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S003602361907009X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S003602361907009X

Keywords:

Navigation