Skip to main content
Log in

Probabilistic model of the algorithms of distributed control protocol in the internet network

  • Queueing Systems
  • Published:
Automation and Remote Control Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Consideration was given to a queuing system that models interaction of two basic algorithms of the TCP protocol. Within the framework of analysis of this system, semi-Markov process of the unified data transmission rate was constructed, recurrent analytical representation of the stationary distribution of a Markov chain embedded in this process was determined, and stationary distribution of the original semi-Markov process was obtained. In view of high complexity of the analytical representation of the stationary distribution, an exact numerical linear-complexity algorithm was constructed enabling one to calculate some important characteristics of the initial protocol.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chiu, D.M. and Jain, R., Analysis of the Increase and Decrease Algorithms for Congestion Avoidance in Computer Networks, Comput. Networ. ISDN Syst., 1989, vol. 17, pp. 1–14.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Dumas, V., Guillemin, F., and Robert, P., A Markovian Analysis of AIMD Algorithms, Adv. Appl. Probab., 2002, vol. 34(1), pp. 85–111.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Floyd, S. and Fall, F., Promoting the Use of End-To-End Congestion Control in the Internet, IEEE/ACM Trans. Network., 1999, vol. 7(4), pp. 458–472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Padhey, J., Firoiu, V., Towsley, D., and Kurose, J., Modeling TCP Throughput: A Simple Model and its Empirical Validation, IEEE/ACM Trans. Network., 2002, vol. 8(2), pp. 133–145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bogoyavlenskaya, O.Yu., Analysis of a Random Flow Generated by a Feedbacked Transport Protocol in the Data Transmission Network, Avtom. Telemekh., 2003, no. 12, pp. 60–68.

  6. Altman, E., Avrachenkov, K., and Barakat, C., A Stochastic Model of TCP/IP with Stationary Random Losses, IEEE/ACM Trans. Network, 2005, vol. 13(2), pp. 356–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Adjih, C., Jacquet, P., and Vvedenskaya, N., Performance Evaluation of Multiple TCP Flows: An Analytical Approach, in Rapport de recherche no. 5417, INRIA, 2004.

  8. Baccelli, F., McDonald, D.R., and Reynier, J., A Mean-field Model for Multiple TCP Connections Through a Buffer Implementing RED, Performance Evaluat., 2002, vol. 49(4), pp. 77–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kang, W., Kelly, F.P., Lee, N.H., and Williams, R.J., Fluid and Brownian Approximations for an Internet Congestion Control Model, in Proc. 43rd IEEE Conf. Decision Control, Atlantis, 2004, pp. 3938–3943.

  10. Baccelli, F. and Hong, D., TCP is Max-Plus Linear and What it Tells us on its Throughput, in Proc. ACM SIGCOMM, Stockholm, 2000, pp. 219–230.

  11. Sikdar, V., Kalyanaraman, S., and Vastola, K.S., An Integrated Model for the Latency dnd Steady-state Throughput of TCP Connections, Performance Evaluat., 2001, vol. 46, pp. 139–154.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Allman, M., Paxon, V., and Stevens, W., TCP Congestion Control, RFC2581.

  13. Gnedenko, B.V. and Kovalenko, I.N., Vvedenie v teoriyu massovogo obsluzhivaniya (An Introduction to the Queuing Theory), Moscow: Radio i Svyaz’, 1987.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © O.Yu. Bogoyavlenskaya, 2009, published in Avtomatika i Telemekhanika, 2009, No. 1, pp. 119–129.

The level of losses is estimated in the units of data segments generated by the protocol. The most typical segment in Internet is 0.5 Db. At that, the hardware losses may remain at a very low level accepted in the stationary data transmission networks.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bogoyavlenskaya, O.Y. Probabilistic model of the algorithms of distributed control protocol in the internet network. Autom Remote Control 70, 107–117 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0005117909010081

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0005117909010081

PACS number

Navigation