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Matrix method to study IEEE 802.11 network

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Abstract

In this paper, we estimate characteristics of the IEEE 802.11 DCF (Distributed Coordination Function) in non-saturation mode. We take into account two significant features inherent to the non-saturated 802.11 DCF: (i) the possibility of asynchronous transmission performed without preceding backoff for the first packet arriving at the idle staion; and (ii) so-called post backoff meaning that a station must perform a backoff once after any of its transmissions even if its queue becomes empty. We derive the probability generating function (PGF) of Head-of-Line delay (HoL-delay). Our method to find PGF of HoL-delay is quite intuitive and straightforward. Also, we obtain the packet loss probability and non-saturation throughput. Numerical results show that these two features inherent to the non-saturated 802.11 DCF influence on the performance measures of DCF such as delay considerably and it should be taken into account for accurate modeling of DCF.

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Original Russian Text © Y.H. Bae, A.I. Lyakhov, V.M. Vishnevsky, K.J. Kim, B.D. Choi, 2008, published in Informatsionnye Protsessy, 2008, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 30–46.

This research is supported by the MIC, under the ITRC support program supervised by the IITA, and by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 06-07-90929.

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Bae, Y.H., Lyakhov, A.I., Vishnevsky, V.M. et al. Matrix method to study IEEE 802.11 network. Autom Remote Control 69, 529–543 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0005117908030181

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0005117908030181

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