Skip to main content
Log in

Epithermal neutron activation analysis of Spirulina platensis biomass and extracted C-phycocianin and DNA

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Epithermal neutron activation analysis (ENAA) was used for study the biomass of Spirulina platensis. The background levels of concentration 27 macro-, micro- and trace elements ranging from 10-3 to 104 ppm was determined. It was found that the biomass of Spirulina does not contain toxic element concentrations above the tolerance level and can be utilized as a matrix of pharmaceuticals. The conсentrations of basic elements in C-phycocianin and DNA extracted from Spirulina platensis were determined by ENAA. A comparison of the element content of a whole Spirulina biomass with that of a refined C-phycocianin preparation was made.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Trace Elements in Human Nutrition and Health, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1996, p. 155.

  2. A. N. Glazer, S. Fang, J. Biol. Chem., 248 (1973) 659.

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Zhang, J. Xie, J. Zhang et al., Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 1426 (1990) 206.

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. B. Eichhorn (Ed.), Inorganic Biochemistry, Vol. 2, Elsevier, Amsterdam-Oxford-New York, 1975, p. 683.

    Google Scholar 

  5. L. M. Mosulishvili, YE. I. Kirkesali, A. I. Belokobilsky, A. I. Khizanishvili, M. V. Frontasyeva, S. F. Gundorina, C. D. Oprea, J.Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 252 (2002) 15.

    Google Scholar 

  6. L. Campanella, G. Crescentini, P. Avino, A. Moauro, Analusis, 26 (1998) 210.

    Google Scholar 

  7. L. Campanella, G. Crescentini, P. Avino, Analusis, 27 (1999) 533.

    Google Scholar 

  8. F. W. J. Teale, R. E. Dale, Biochem. J., 116 (1970) 161.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. A. Lipskay, Isolation of DNA from Chloroplasts of Higher Plants and Green Algae and DNA from Blue-Green Algae: Methods of Biochemical Analysis of Plants, LGU, Leningrad, 1978, p. 9 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Vonshak, Spirulina Platensis (Arthrospira): Physiology, Cell Biology and Biotechnology, Taylor & Francis, London, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. C. Travaglini, Method for extraction and purification of DNA from Euckaryote cells, in: Methods in Cell Biology, D. M. Prescott (Ed.), 1973, p. 105.

  12. G. P. Miroshnichenko, L. F. Djachenko, Modern methods for isolation of DNA from higher plants, in: Advances of Modern Biology, Vol. 91, Issue 1, 1981, p. 49 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. V. Frontasyeva, S. S. Pavlov, Analytical Investigation at the IBR-2 Reactor in Dubna, JINR Preprint E14-2000-177, Dubna, 2000.

  14. L. M. Mosulishvili, V. Yu. Dundua, N. E. Kharabadze, E. Yu. Efremova, N. V. Chikhladze, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 83 (1984) 13.

    Google Scholar 

  15. J. J. Ortego-Calvo, C. Mazuclos, B. Hermosin, C. Saiz-Jumener, J. Appl. Phsycol., 15 (1993) 425.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hazardous Chemical Substances, Chimia, Leningrad, 1989, p. 82 (in Russian).

  17. L. M. Mosulishvili, A. I. Belokobilsky, Ye. I. Kirkesali, A. I. Khizanishvili, M. V. Frontasyeva, S. S. Pavlov, S. F. Gundorina, Investigation of the Structure and Element Composition of C-phycocyanin Extracted from Microalgae Spirulina platensis, JINR Preprint D14-2002-7, Dubna, 2002.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mosulishvili, L.M., Frontasyeva, M.V., Pavlov, S.S. et al. Epithermal neutron activation analysis of Spirulina platensis biomass and extracted C-phycocianin and DNA. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 259, 41–45 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JRNC.0000015803.67211.0e

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JRNC.0000015803.67211.0e

Keywords

Navigation