Skip to main content
Log in

Oxygen use from solution by wheat genotypes differing in tolerance to waterlogging

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Inadequate availability of oxygen to theroots is a major growth-limiting factor forplants exposed to waterlogging stress. Spring bread wheat genotypes (Triticumaestivum L.) have been found to differ intheir tolerance to waterlogging. Threespring wheat genotypes tolerant towaterlogging (Ducula, Prl/Sara, andVee/Myna) and two sensitive spring wheatgenotypes (Seri-82, and Kite/Glen) wereevaluated for differences in root anatomyand O2 depletion rates from nutrientsolution in growth chamber experimentsconducted under both aerobic and hypoxicconditions. Plants in the aerobictreatment were grown for four to five weeksunder continuous aerobic conditions. Plantsin the hypoxic treatment were initiallygrown aerobically for two to three weeksfollowed by two to three weeks of hypoxicconditions. The percent root porosityranged from 12 to 20% (v/v) for tolerantgenotypes and from 6 to 8% for sensitivegenotypes grown under hypoxic conditions.Decreasing O2 supply increased therate of O2 uptake in waterloggingtolerant cultivars. Anatomical differencesin root structure between tolerant andsensitive genotypes could not be related toobserved differences in O2 use. Although inconclusive, the results suggestthat in addition to oxygen transport, themovement of photosynthate to the rootsunder waterlogged conditions may also beimportant in conferring tolerance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Albrecht, G., S. Krammerer, W. Praznik & E.M. Wiedenroth, 1993. Fructan content of wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.) under hypoxia and following re-aeration. New Phytol 123: 471-476.

    Google Scholar 

  • Albrecht, G. & E.M. Wiedenroth, 1994. Is long-term hypoxia met by the Pasteur effects in roots of wheat seedlings? Proc Royal Soc Edinburgh 1028: pp. 407-412.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alpi, A. & H. Beevers, 1983. Effects of O2 concentration on rice seedlings. Plant Physiol 71: 30-34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armstrong, W., 1979. Aeration in higher plants. Adv Bot Res 7: 225-331.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armstrong, W. & T. Webb, 1985. A critical oxygen pressure for root extension in rice. J Exp Bot 36: 1573-1582.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrett-Lennard, E.G., P.D. Leighton, F. Buwalda, J. Gibbs, W. Armstrong, C.J. Thomson & H. Greenway, 1988. Effects of growing wheat in hypoxic nutrient solutions and of subsequent transfer to aerated solutions. I. Growth and carbohydrate status of shoot and roots. Aust J Plant Physiol 15: 585-598.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boru, G., M. van Ginkel, W.E. Kronstad & L. Boersma, 2001. Expression and inheritance to waterlogging stress in wheat. Euphytica 117: 91-98.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyer, J.S., 1982. Plant productivity and environment. Science 218: 443-448.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cai, S., 1990. Differential Response to Waterlogging in Wheat Cultivars (Triticum aestivum L.). Thesis, School of Biological Science, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crawford, R.M.M., 1982. Physiological response to flooding. In: O.L. Lange, P.S. Nobel, C.B. Osmand & H. Ziegler (Eds.), Physiological Plant Ecology II. Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology, Vol. 12B, pp. 453-477. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg and New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies, D.D., 1980. Anaerobic metabolism and the production of organic acid. Metabolism and Respiration. In: D.D. Davies (Ed.), The Biochemistry of Plants, Vol. 2, pp. 571-611. Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drew, M.C., 1991. Oxygen deficiency in the root environment and plant mineral nutrition. In: M.B. Jackson et al. (Eds.), Plant Life Under Oxygen Deprivation, pp. 301-316. Academic Publishing, The Hague, Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erdmann, B., P. Hoffmann & E.M. Wiedenroth, 1986. Change in root system of wheat seedlings following root anaerobiosis: I. Anatomy and respiration in Triticum aestivum L. Ann Bot 58: 597-605.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardiner, D.T., N.W. Christensen & D.D. Myrold, 1990. A comparison of methods for estimating phosphorus uptake kinetics under steady-state conditions. J Plant Nutr 13: 1079-1093.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haldemann, C. & R. Brändle, 1983. Avoidance of oxygen deficit stress and release of oxygen by stalked rhizomes of Shoenoplectus lacustris. Physiol Veg 21(1): 109-113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, B. & J.W. Johnson, 1995. Root respiration and carbohydrate status of two wheat genotypes in response to hypoxia. Ann Bot 75: 427-432.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, B., J.W. Johnson, D.S. NeSmith & D.C. Bridges, 1994a. Growth, physiology, and anatomical response of two wheat genotypes to waterlogging and nutrient supply. J Exp Bot 54: 193-202.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, B., J.W. Johnson, D.S. NeSmith & D.C. Bridges, 1994b. Root and shoot growth of wheat genotypes in response to hypoxia and subsequent resumption of aeration. Crop Sci 34: 1538-1544.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jensen, C.R., R.J. Luxmoore, S.D. Van Gundy & L.H. Stolzy, 1969. Root air measurements by a pycnometer method. Agron J 61: 474-475.

    Google Scholar 

  • Justin, S.H.F.W. & W. Armstrong, 1987. The anatomical characteristics of roots and plant response to soils flooding. New Phytol 106: 465-495.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lann, P., M. Tosserams, C.W.P.M. Blom & B.W. Veen, 1990. Internal oxygen transport in Rumex species and it significance for respiration under hypoxic conditions. Plant Soils 122: 39-46.

    Google Scholar 

  • McDonald, M.P., N.W. Galwey, P. Ellneskog-Staam & T.D. Colmer, 2001. Evaluation of Lophopyrum eleongatum as a source of genetic diversity to increase the waterlogging tolerance of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum). New Phytol 151: 369-380.

    Google Scholar 

  • McManmon, M. & R.M.M. Crawford, 1971. A metabolic theory of flooding tolerance: The significance of enzyme distribution and behavior. New Phytol 70: 299-306.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfister-Sieber, M. & R. Brändle, 1994. Aspects of plant behavior under anoxia and post anoxia. Proc Royal Soc Edinburgh 102B: 313-324.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ponnamperuma, F.N., 1972. The chemistry of submerged soils. Adv Agron 24: 29-95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prioul, J.L. & C. Guyot, 1985. Role of oxygen transport and nitrate metabolism in the adaptation of wheat plants to root anaerobiosis. Physiol Veg 23(2): 175-185.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sayre, K.D., M. van Ginkel, S. Rajaram & I. Ortiz-Monasterio, 1994. Tolerance to waterlogging losses in spring bread wheat: effect of time of onset on expression. In: Annual Wheat Newsletter, Vol. 40, pp. 165-171. June 1994. Colorado State University, CO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Setter, T.L., I. Waters, H. Greenway, B.J. Atwell & T. Kupkanchanakul, 1987. Carbohydrate status of terrestrial plants during flooding. In: R.M.M. Crawford (Ed.), Plant Life in Aquatic and Amphibious Habitats, pp. 411-433, Blackwell, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Setter, T. & B. Belford, 1990. Waterlogging: How it reduces plant growth and how plants can overcome its effects. WAJ Agric 31: 51-57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, C.J., B.J. Atwell & H. Greenway, 1989. Response of wheat seedlings to low O2 concentrations in nutrient solution. J Exp Bot 70(218): 985-991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, C.J., W. Armstrong, I. Watters & H. Greenway, 1990. Aerenchyma formation and associated oxygen movement in seminal and nodal roots of wheat. Plant Cell Envir 13: 395-403.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomson, C.J., T.D. Colmer, E.L.J. Watkin & H. Greenway, 1992. Tolerance of wheat (Triticum aestivum cvs Gamenya and Kite), and triticale (Triticosecale cv.Muir) to waterlogging. New Phytol 120: 335-344.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trought, M.C.T. & M.C. Drew, 1980a. The development of waterlogging damage in wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum). I. Shoot and root growth in relation to changes in the concentrations of dissolved gases and solutes in the soil solution. Plant Soil 54: 77-94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trought, M.C.T. & M.C. Drew, 1980b. The development of waterlogging damage in young wheat plants in anaerobic solution cultures. J Exp Bot 31: 1573-1585.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ueckert T., T. Hurk, I. Fendrik & E.G. Niemann, 1990. Radial gas diffusion from roots of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Kallar grass (Leptochloa fusca L. Kunth), and effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense Cd. Plant Soil 122: 59-65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ginkel, M., S. Rajaram & M. Thijssen, 1991. Waterlogging in wheat: Germplasm evaluation and methodology development. In: D.G. Tanner & W. Mwangi (Eds.), The 7th Regional Wheat Workshop for Eastern, Central, and Southern Africa, pp. 115-124. Najuru, Kenya, Sept. 16-19, 1991.

  • Veen, B.W., 1977. The uptake of potassium, nitrate, water, and oxygen by maize root system in relation to its size. J Exp Bot 28: 1389-1398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu, P.T., L.H. Stolzy & J. Letey, 1969. Survival of plants under prolonged flooded conditions. Agron J 61: 844-847.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Boru, G., van Ginkel, M., Trethowan, R. et al. Oxygen use from solution by wheat genotypes differing in tolerance to waterlogging. Euphytica 132, 151–158 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024622405505

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024622405505

Navigation