Skip to main content
Log in

Strain limit of extra galvannealed Interstitial-Free and bake hardened steel sheets under different stress conditions

  • Published:
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The formability of bake hardened steel (thickness 0.82 mm), and the extra galvannealed IF steel (thickness 0.82 mm) have been studied. The suitability of the above steels for forming applications has been critically examined. The microstructure, tensile properties, and formability parameters of the above sheet metals were determined. The manufacturing process of the steels and the significance with reference to its formability were studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Keeler S P. Determination of Forming Limits in Automative Stampings [J]. Sheet Met Ind, 1965, 42: 683.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Goodwin G M. Application of Strain Analysis to Sheet Metal Forming Problems in the Press Shop [J]. Metall Italiana, 1968, 60: 764.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hecker S S. Simple Technique for Determining Forming Limit Curves [J]. Sheet Met Ind, 1975, 53: 671.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rao K P, Sing W M, On the Prediction of the Effect of Process Parameters Upon Forming Limit Strains in Sheet Metals [J]. Int J Mech Sci, 2000, 42: 451.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Takuda H, Mori K, Hutta H J. The Application of Some Criteria for Ductile Fracture to the Prediction of the Forming Limit of Sheet Metals [J]. Mater Process Technol, 1999, 95: 116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Banabic D. Limit Strains in the Sheet Metals by Using the 1993 Hill’s Yield Criterion [J]. J of Materials Processing Tech, 1999, 92–93: 429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wolfgang Bleck, Deng Zhi. A Comparative Study of the Forming Limit Diagram Models for Sheet Steels [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 1998, 83: 223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sing W M, Rao K P. Role of Strain-Hardening Laws in the Prediction of Forming Limit Curves [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 1997, 63: 105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Takuda H, Kikuchi S, Hatta N. Formability of a Commercially Pure Zirconium Sheet [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 1998, 84: 117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Obermeyer E J, Majlessi S A. A Review of Recent Advances in the Application of Blank-Holder Force Towards Improving the Forming Limits of Sheet Metal Parts [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 1998, 75: 222.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Doege E, Droder K, Griesbach B. On the Development of New Characteristic Values for the Evaluation of Sheet Metal Formability [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 1997, 71: 152.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Cada R. Comparison of Formability of Steel Strips, Which Are Used for Deep Drawing of Stampings [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 1996, 60: 283.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Chow C L, Jie M. Forming Limits of AL 6022 Sheets With Material Damage Consideration—Theory and Experimental Validation [J]. Int J of Mech Sci, 2004, 46: 99.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhao L, Sowerby R, Sklad M P. A Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Limit Strains in Sheet Metal Forming [J]. Int J Mech Sci, 1996, 38: 307.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Amit Kumar Gupta, Ravi Kumar D. Formability of Galvanized Interstitial-Free Steel Sheets [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 2006, 172: 225.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ravi Kumar D. Formability Analysis of Extra-Deep Drawing Steel [J]. J of Mater Process Tech, 2002, 130–131: 31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Butuca M C, Gracioa J J, Barata Da Rochab A. An Experimental and Theoretical Analysis on the Application of Stress-Based Forming Limit Criterion [J]. Int J Mech Sci, 2006, 48: 414.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R Narayanasamy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Narayanasamy, R., Parthasarathi, N.L., Ravindran, R. et al. Strain limit of extra galvannealed Interstitial-Free and bake hardened steel sheets under different stress conditions. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 15, 56–60 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(08)60249-6

Download citation

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(08)60249-6

Key words

Navigation